一、釘子的種類和用途
釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)尖頭狀的(de)(de)硬(ying)金屬(通(tong)常(chang)是(shi)鋼(gang)),使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)錘子(zi)(zi)或釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)槍等工(gong)具(ju)將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)物(wu)品中,借著自(zi)(zi)身的(de)(de)的(de)(de)變形而(er)勾掛于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)上,并依(yi)靠摩擦力(li)(li)起到(dao)固定(ding)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)眾多,主(zhu)要有(you):1、紋釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):無(wu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)頭釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi),打下后(hou)無(wu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)痕,特(te)點(dian)適(shi)合(he)高(gao)級裝潢(huang)業。2、鋼(gang)排(pai)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo),沙發、木(mu)(mu)箱及各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)品。3、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)K釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、碼(ma)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)、N釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)(zai)(zai)家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)沙發椅(yi)、沙發布與(yu)(yu)皮。裝潢(huang)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)花板(ban)(ban)、薄板(ban)(ban)等,木(mu)(mu)箱業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)外層(ceng)薄板(ban)(ban)。4、水(shui)泥鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):在(zai)(zai)(zai)外形上與(yu)(yu)圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)很(hen)(hen)相似,頭部略略厚一(yi)點(dian)。但水(shui)泥鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優質鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)鋼(gang)材(cai)(cai)(cai)制(zhi)(zhi)成,具(ju)有(you)堅硬(ying)、抗彎的(de)(de)優點(dian),可以直接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)混凝土和(he)磚墻內。5、木(mu)(mu)螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):又稱(cheng)木(mu)(mu)牙螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),比(bi)起其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)容(rong)易與(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)結(jie)合(he),多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)金屬和(he)其(qi)他材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)與(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)結(jie)合(he)中。6、麻(ma)花釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身如(ru)麻(ma)花狀,頭部為圓扁形,十字(zi)(zi)或一(yi)字(zi)(zi)頭,底(di)部為尖底(di),著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)(li)特(te)別強(qiang),適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)些需要很(hen)(hen)強(qiang)著釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)地(di)方(fang),如(ru)抽屜、木(mu)(mu)制(zhi)(zhi)頂棚吊(diao)桿等處。7、拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)(liang)頭都是(shi)尖的(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi),中間為光滑表面(mian)。拼釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)比(bi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)容(rong)易合(he)并和(he)固定(ding)木(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)(cai),特(te)別適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)拼合(he)時作(zuo)銷釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。8、自(zi)(zi)攻螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)身螺(luo)牙較(jiao)深(shen),硬(ying)度(du)高(gao),價格便宜,比(bi)起其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)能更(geng)好結(jie)合(he)兩(liang)(liang)個金屬零件,多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)金屬構(gou)件的(de)(de)連接(jie)固定(ding),如(ru)鋁合(he)金門窗的(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)中。9、射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):形態與(yu)(yu)水(shui)泥釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)相似,但它是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)射(she)槍中射(she)出(chu)來。相對而(er)言,射(she)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)緊(jin)固要比(bi)人工(gong)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)更(geng)好且經濟,同(tong)時比(bi)其(qi)他釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)子(zi)(zi)更(geng)便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)。10、訂(ding)書(shu)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)紙質文(wen)檔等的(de)(de)裝訂(ding),一(yi)般(ban)有(you)鐵制(zhi)(zhi)或者銅(tong)制(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong),上面(mian)鍍有(you)鎳或者鎳鋅的(de)(de)合(he)金以防(fang)銹。11、螺(luo)栓(shuan):適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)墻面(mian)、地(di)面(mian)錨固建筑配件和(he)物(wu)體(ti)。12、直釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)裝潢(huang)業的(de)(de)三合(he)板(ban)(ban)、條板(ban)(ban)裝嵌(qian),家(jia)具(ju)制(zhi)(zhi)造業的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)合(he)裝嵌(qian)藤具(ju)等。13、特(te)種(zhong)(zhong)鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優質45#鋼(gang)制(zhi)(zhi)造,具(ju)有(you)高(gao)強(qiang)度(du),可直接(jie)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)入(ru)普通(tong)磚墻、260#-280#水(shui)泥砂漿(jiang)塊、硅酸鹽等結(jie)構(gou)體(ti)。14、普通(tong)圓釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):一(yi)般(ban)只用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)結(jie)構(gou)及粗(cu)制(zhi)(zhi)部件、木(mu)(mu)工(gong)。15、地(di)板(ban)(ban)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)鋪套(tao)環釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)纖維(wei)板(ban)(ban)、石膏板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)面(mian)。16、混凝土鋼(gang)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding):用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)泥墻、地(di)面(mian)與(yu)(yu)面(mian)層(ceng)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)連接(jie)。裝飾釘(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)軟包緊(jin)固。
二、釘子扎腳后怎么處理
生(sheng)(sheng)活中可能遇到各(ge)種各(ge)樣的(de)(de)意(yi)外情況(kuang)(kuang),比(bi)如(ru)(ru)腳(jiao)被釘(ding)子(zi)扎到了,雖然(ran)看似是小(xiao)問題,但是處(chu)(chu)理(li)不(bu)好也(ye)會(hui)留下(xia)后患的(de)(de):1、如(ru)(ru)果(guo)腳(jiao)被釘(ding)子(zi)扎到了,首(shou)先要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)就是不(bu)要(yao)過于驚慌,應該馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)坐下(xia),看情況(kuang)(kuang)如(ru)(ru)何。2、如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是扎入(ru)(ru)不(bu)深,可以(yi)將釘(ding)子(zi)取出(chu),拔的(de)(de)時候要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)順著(zhu)釘(ding)子(zi)刺入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)方向拔。將釘(ding)子(zi)拔出(chu)來(lai)(lai)以(yi)后,馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)用拇指在傷(shang)口的(de)(de)旁邊擠(ji)壓,擠(ji)一些臟的(de)(de)血出(chu)來(lai)(lai),將傷(shang)口內(nei)的(de)(de)臟血擠(ji)出(chu)來(lai)(lai)后,要(yao)及時用清水將傷(shang)口沖洗干(gan)凈(jing),再用經過消毒(du)處(chu)(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)干(gan)凈(jing)紗布將傷(shang)口包扎起來(lai)(lai),簡單處(chu)(chu)理(li)后,再到醫(yi)院去(qu)讓醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)進行(xing)專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li),比(bi)如(ru)(ru)打破傷(shang)風等。3、如(ru)(ru)果(guo)釘(ding)子(zi)扎入(ru)(ru)比(bi)較深,或者釘(ding)子(zi)斷在里面了難以(yi)拔出(chu)來(lai)(lai),那(nei)么不(bu)建(jian)議自己(ji)處(chu)(chu)理(li),應及時讓家人(ren)或同伴將自己(ji)送到醫(yi)院的(de)(de)急診(zhen)科,讓醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)處(chu)(chu)理(li),醫(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)根據情況(kuang)(kuang)看是否需要(yao)拍(pai)片(pian)或切開(kai)傷(shang)口。
三、不銹鋼釘子多少錢一斤
不銹鋼釘是一種使用不銹鋼制作的釘子,這種釘子比較耐用,不容易生銹,強度也較高,因此使用廣泛,一般來說,不銹鋼釘子使用的不銹鋼種類不同、規格尺寸不同,價格也會有所不同,另外購買渠道、是批發還是零售、品牌等因素也會影響到其售價,通常一斤不銹鋼釘子,價格大概在幾元錢一斤到十幾元一斤不等,在普通的雜貨店、五金店都可以買到。購買釘子時,要根據使用的領域選擇合適類型的釘子,并注意考慮規格尺寸因素,還可以通過看外觀、光澤、手感、重量等方面判斷釘子的質量好壞。如果您需要選購釘子,可以先來了解一下釘子十大品牌。