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人物簡介

李立三（1899--1967）中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)無(wu)產(chan)階級革命(ming)家，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨的(de)優秀黨員，新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)的(de)創建(jian)者之一。原名李隆郅，曾用名李能至、李成(cheng)、柏山(shan)、李明、李敏然等。湖(hu)南醴(li)陵人。先后(hou)入淥(lu)江中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學、長郡中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學和廣益(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學。經羅(luo)章龍(long)介(jie)紹，響應“二(er)十八畫生”征友聲明，同毛澤東(dong)會見(jian)。廣益(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學畢業后(hou)，到護國(guo)軍當(dang)兵。1919年9月赴法勤工(gong)儉(jian)學，在克魯梭的(de)史(shi)乃德(de)鋼鐵廠當(dang)翻(fan)砂工(gong)，并積極參加(jia)留(liu)學生的(de)愛國(guo)運動。

人物生平

李(li)立三（1899—1967）原名李(li)隆郅(zhi)，無產階級革命(ming)家、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工(gong)人(ren)運動(dong)杰(jie)出(chu)(chu)領導(dao)人(ren)之一，1919年赴法勤工(gong)儉學。1921年12月(yue)加入中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產黨。曾(ceng)參加領導(dao)了安(an)源路礦工(gong)人(ren)大罷(ba)工(gong)、“五卅運動(dong)”、南(nan)昌起(qi)義等革命(ming)斗(dou)爭(zheng)。先后任上(shang)海市總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)長，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)工(gong)人(ren)部部長，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)政(zheng)治(zhi)局委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)，“八(ba)一”南(nan)昌起(qi)義中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)敵委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)、革命(ming)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan),政(zheng)治(zhi)保(bao)衛處處長，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)政(zheng)治(zhi)局常委(wei)(wei)(wei)兼(jian)秘書長。1930年夏，受(shou)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產國(guo)(guo)(guo)際“左”傾錯誤理論和黨內反右(you)傾斗(dou)爭(zheng)影響，提出(chu)(chu)并執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)“左”傾冒(mao)險主義的“立三路線”，9月(yue)即被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)糾正。以后李(li)立三多次作誠(cheng)懇的自我檢查并改正了自己的錯誤。后任中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)駐共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產國(guo)(guo)(guo)際代表兼(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)駐赤色職工(gong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際代表。1938年遭蘇聯內務部錯誤處理。1946年回國(guo)(guo)(guo)，相繼任中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)東北(bei)局敵工(gong)部、城工(gong)部部長,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員(yuan)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)總工(gong)會(hui)(hui)副(fu)主席，全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)政(zheng)協常委(wei)(wei)(wei)，勞動(dong)部部長等職。文化大革命(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)受(shou)迫害，1967年6月(yue)22日含冤去世(shi)，終年68歲。1980年3月(yue)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)為李(li)立三平反昭雪，召開追悼大會(hui)(hui)。

全國(guo)另有(you)三處芋(yu)園，一處位于陜西長(chang)武縣，另兩處位于陜西商洛(luo)市(shi)，分別是丹鳳芋(yu)園和商州金陵寺鎮芋(yu)園洼(wa)。