共青農場
黑(hei)(hei)龍江省(sheng)共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(農(nong)(nong)墾共(gong)青(qing)管委會(hui))位于三江平原鶴崗市蘿北(bei)(bei)縣境(jing)內。是原沈陽軍區黑(hei)(hei)龍江生(sheng)(sheng)產建(jian)設兵團(tuan)第(di)二師(shi)第(di)十四(si)團(tuan)。1955年,楊(yang)華等一大(da)批(pi)北(bei)(bei)京、天津、山東(dong)、河北(bei)(bei)、哈爾濱(bin)有(you)志(zhi)青(qing)年響應團(tuan)中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)號召(zhao)來到(dao)這里開荒種糧(liang),建(jian)立(li)家園(yuan),創建(jian)了(le)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)。1985年在紀念墾荒30周年之(zhi)際,時任(ren)黨中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)總書(shu)記的胡耀(yao)邦同志(zhi)親筆(bi)為(wei)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)題寫了(le)場(chang)(chang)名(ming)。如今,農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)占地573平方公(gong)里,擁有(you)49萬畝(mu)耕地,是國家級(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)態示范(fan)(fan)區,是歐盟I MO、日本JAS、美國NOP有(you)機認(ren)證基(ji)(ji)地;是全(quan)(quan)國首批(pi)“良好農(nong)(nong)業(ye)規范(fan)(fan)認(ren)證”示范(fan)(fan)基(ji)(ji)地;是國家AAA級(ji)風景(jing)區。2013年,被團(tuan)中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)命名(ming)為(wei)“全(quan)(quan)國青(qing)少年教育基(ji)(ji)地、全(quan)(quan)國青(qing)年創業(ye)基(ji)(ji)地、全(quan)(quan)國團(tuan)干(gan)部培(pei)訓基(ji)(ji)地”。 2014年,黑(hei)(hei)龍江省(sheng)委省(sheng)政府設立(li)了(le)農(nong)(nong)墾共(gong)青(qing)管委會(hui)。農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)的經(jing)濟建(jian)設、城鎮建(jian)設、文化建(jian)設和(he)民生(sheng)(sheng)事(shi)業(ye)得到(dao)了(le)長(chang)足發展(zhan),一座歷史記憶之(zhi)城、精神傳(chuan)承(cheng)之(zhi)城、產業(ye)發展(zhan)之(zhi)城,幸(xing)福(fu)小康之(zhi)城正在快速(su)崛起。
1955年(nian),毛主席在《人民(min)日報》上發表了(le)(le)“農村是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個廣(guang)闊天地,在那里是(shi)可以大(da)有(you)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)”的(de)(de)號召(zhao)。時任(ren)團中(zhong)央書記的(de)(de)胡耀邦(bang)同志(zhi)(zhi)發表了(le)(le)《向困(kun)難進軍(jun)》的(de)(de)重要講(jiang)話(hua),號召(zhao)“青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)要到祖國(guo)(guo)最需(xu)要方去,開發邊(bian)疆,建(jian)設邊(bian)疆”。以楊華、龐(pang)淑英等為(wei)(wei)代表的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)批立志(zhi)(zhi)報國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)熱血青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian),積極響應黨中(zhong)央的(de)(de)號召(zhao),在團中(zhong)央的(de)(de)組織(zhi)下,樹起(qi)了(le)(le)新中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)第一(yi)(yi)面青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)志(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)墾荒隊的(de)(de)旗幟。隨后(hou)(hou),北(bei)(bei)京(jing)、天津、山東(dong)、河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)、哈(ha)爾濱(bin)等五省市的(de)(de)2602名有(you)志(zhi)(zhi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian),先后(hou)(hou)來到北(bei)(bei)大(da)荒開始了(le)(le)艱苦卓絕的(de)(de)墾荒創業生涯(ya),創建(jian)了(le)(le)北(bei)(bei)京(jing)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、天津莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)二莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、膠南(nan)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、臨朐莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)、惠民(min)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和哈(ha)爾濱(bin)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)等八個青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)集體(ti)農莊(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang),鑄就(jiu)了(le)(le)“信念堅(jian)定(ding)、艱苦奮斗、團結友愛、無(wu)私奉獻”為(wei)(wei)主要內(nei)涵(han)的(de)(de)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)志(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)墾荒精神,墾荒隊員(yuan)并與后(hou)(hou)來的(de)(de)轉業官兵(bing)、支邊(bian)青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian),城市知青(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)(yi)起(qi)開發建(jian)設了(le)(le)今天的(de)(de)共青(qing)(qing)(qing)農場。
1956年6月7日(ri),時任(ren)團中央書記處第(di)一書記胡耀邦同志親臨墾區,慰問(wen)墾荒隊(dui)員,勉(mian)勵墾荒隊(dui)員“不(bu)要(yao)向困(kun)難低頭,要(yao)堅決向困(kun)難沖鋒!”,要(yao)“忍受(shou)、學習、團結(jie)、斗爭(zheng)”。希望在不(bu)久的將來(lai)能夠(gou)聽到雞叫、狗咬、孩子(zi)哭的聲(sheng)音(yin),你們要(yao)把這(zhe)里(li)建設成為(wei)一座中國的北方(fang)共(gong)青(qing)城市。
1958年(nian)春,十(shi)萬轉(zhuan)業官兵(bing)開進北大(da)荒(huang),以青年(nian)集體農(nong)莊(zhuang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)基礎(chu),擴建(jian)新場(chang)(chang),改名(ming)(ming)"青年(nian)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)"。1963年(nian)1月,為(wei)(wei)(wei)獨立核(he)算的農(nong)業局。1968年(nian)6月,組建(jian)黑(hei)(hei)龍江生產建(jian)設(she)兵(bing)團(tuan),編(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)二師第(di)十(shi)四團(tuan)。1976年(nian)2月,撤銷(xiao)生產建(jian)設(she)兵(bing)團(tuan),恢復農(nong)場(chang)(chang)體制,改為(wei)(wei)(wei)"向陽農(nong)場(chang)(chang)",隸屬黑(hei)(hei)龍江省農(nong)墾寶泉(quan)嶺管(guan)理局。1985年(nian)8月,為(wei)(wei)(wei)紀(ji)念青年(nian)墾荒(huang)隊(dui)開發北大(da)荒(huang)30周(zhou)年(nian),胡耀(yao)邦(bang)同志(zhi)親(qin)自為(wei)(wei)(wei)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)題寫"共青農(nong)場(chang)(chang)"場(chang)(chang)名(ming)(ming),從此更名(ming)(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)共青農(nong)場(chang)(chang)。
2011年,共(gong)青(qing)農場(chang)依托厚重的(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)年志(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)墾(ken)荒文(wen)化(hua)底(di)蘊(yun),大(da)力弘揚青(qing)年志(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)墾(ken)荒精(jing)神(shen),實施了以打造“歷史記憶之城(cheng)、精(jing)神(shen)傳承(cheng)之城(cheng)、產業發(fa)(fa)展之城(cheng)、幸(xing)福小康之城(cheng)”為目標的(de)(de)(de)(de)“中(zhong)國(guo)北(bei)(bei)方共(gong)青(qing)城(cheng)”發(fa)(fa)展戰略。農場(chang)將青(qing)年志(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)墾(ken)荒精(jing)神(shen)為代(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)紅色文(wen)化(hua)融入到(dao)了農場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設、經濟建(jian)(jian)(jian)設、文(wen)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設和(he)旅游產業等眾多領域。農場(chang)完(wan)成了1117模式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設規劃(hua),即一(yi)(yi)城(cheng),一(yi)(yi)座北(bei)(bei)方共(gong)青(qing)城(cheng);一(yi)(yi)館,中(zhong)國(guo)青(qing)年志(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)墾(ken)荒紀念館;一(yi)(yi)基(ji)(ji)地,全(quan)國(guo)愛國(guo)主義教育(yu)基(ji)(ji)地;七莊(zhuang),新建(jian)(jian)(jian)七個(ge)以北(bei)(bei)京莊(zhuang)、天(tian)津莊(zhuang)、哈爾濱莊(zhuang)、河北(bei)(bei)莊(zhuang)、山(shan)東莊(zhuang)、軍(jun)墾(ken)莊(zhuang)、知青(qing)莊(zhuang)命名的(de)(de)(de)(de)墾(ken)荒文(wen)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群(qun)——新型(xing)職(zhi)工(gong)住(zhu)宅群(qun)。一(yi)(yi)城(cheng)一(yi)(yi)館一(yi)(yi)基(ji)(ji)地七大(da)莊(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設模式(shi),使共(gong)青(qing)農場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設獨(du)具(ju)青(qing)年志(zhi)愿(yuan)(yuan)墾(ken)荒文(wen)化(hua)底(di)蘊(yun),具(ju)有山(shan)水(shui)森林生態特點,體現了城(cheng)市品位和(he)人文(wen)精(jing)神(shen),提升了人居質(zhi)量(liang)。
共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)場完成了覆蓋黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)墾總局、黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)和國家三級的各類青(qing)年(nian)培(pei)訓(xun)教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)(ji)地申報命(ming)(ming)名(ming)(ming)工作,2013年(nian)10月,團(tuan)中央正式命(ming)(ming)名(ming)(ming)共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)場為(wei)“全(quan)國青(qing)少年(nian)教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)(ji)地”、“全(quan)國青(qing)年(nian)創業(ye)基(ji)(ji)地”、“全(quan)國團(tuan)干部培(pei)訓(xun)基(ji)(ji)地”。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)場先后(hou)被黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)墾總局、寶泉(quan)嶺管理(li)局命(ming)(ming)名(ming)(ming)為(wei)“北(bei)大荒精神教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)(ji)地”、“青(qing)年(nian)干部培(pei)訓(xun)基(ji)(ji)地”、“青(qing)年(nian)創業(ye)實踐基(ji)(ji)地”。被黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)委省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)政府命(ming)(ming)名(ming)(ming)為(wei)“全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)愛國主義教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)(ji)地”,被共(gong)青(qing)團(tuan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)委命(ming)(ming)名(ming)(ming)為(wei)“省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級青(qing)年(nian)創業(ye)園”,成為(wei)了全(quan)國校媒聯盟(meng)“全(quan)國大學生(sheng)校媒記者(zhe)培(pei)訓(xun)基(ji)(ji)地”。
2014年(nian)11月,團(tuan)(tuan)中(zhong)央成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)了共(gong)青(qing)團(tuan)(tuan)支(zhi)持共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)領導(dao)小(xiao)組,黑(hei)龍江(jiang)省(sheng)委省(sheng)政府設立(li)了農(nong)墾(ken)(ken)共(gong)青(qing)管理委員會(hui)(hui).團(tuan)(tuan)中(zhong)央為(wei)進(jin)一步(bu)支(zhi)持共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan),發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)全國三個基地作(zuo)用,團(tuan)(tuan)中(zhong)央書記(ji)處研究決定,由團(tuan)(tuan)中(zhong)央牽(qian)(qian)頭成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)共(gong)青(qing)團(tuan)(tuan)支(zhi)持共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)領導(dao)小(xiao)組,領導(dao)小(xiao)組每年(nian)召開(kai)一次(ci)聯席會(hui)(hui)議,研究決定支(zhi)持共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)重大(da)事(shi)項。農(nong)墾(ken)(ken)共(gong)青(qing)管委會(hui)(hui)作(zuo)為(wei)黑(hei)龍江(jiang)省(sheng)政府派(pai)出機構(gou),被賦(fu)予財(cai)稅(shui)職能和獨立(li)項目審批權。管委會(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)標志(zhi)著共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)入了嶄新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)歷史時期,是(shi)建(jian)場(chang)(chang)以來的(de)(de)(de)重要里程碑。共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(chang)把省(sheng)委、省(sheng)政府賦(fu)予的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)制機制優勢努力轉變為(wei)經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)轉型的(de)(de)(de)有效途徑(jing),轉化為(wei)經濟社(she)會(hui)(hui)可持續發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和建(jian)設新(xin)興城市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)內生動力,激發(fa)(fa)(fa)優化招商環境、創(chuang)新(xin)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)強大(da)勢能。農(nong)場(chang)(chang)全力推動產(chan)業(ye)項目建(jian)設,努力增加(jia)稅(shui)源、涵養財(cai)源,加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)構(gou)建(jian)現代產(chan)業(ye)體(ti)(ti)系,進(jin)一步(bu)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)了開(kai)放開(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)政策引導(dao)、產(chan)業(ye)項目集聚(ju)牽(qian)(qian)引、市(shi)場(chang)(chang)主體(ti)(ti)作(zuo)用突出、社(she)會(hui)(hui)民生事(shi)業(ye)提升的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)格局。
經過(guo)六十多(duo)年的(de)(de)開(kai)發(fa)建(jian)(jian)設(she),共(gong)青農(nong)場已經發(fa)展成為(wei)一(yi)座現代化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)農(nong)墾新(xin)城(cheng)(cheng),農(nong)場的(de)(de)經濟(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)、城(cheng)(cheng)鎮建(jian)(jian)設(she)、文化(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)和民生事業得到(dao)了長足發(fa)展,胡(hu)耀邦同(tong)志將這里建(jian)(jian)成“中國北方共(gong)青城(cheng)(cheng)”的(de)(de)夙愿變成了生動的(de)(de)現實。
農業
共青(qing)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(農(nong)(nong)墾共青(qing)管委會(hui))農(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)主(zhu)打(da)綠(lv)色(se)有(you)機品(pin)牌,農(nong)(nong)場(chang)是(shi)(shi)國家級(ji)生態示范區,是(shi)(shi)歐(ou)盟IMO、日本(ben)JAS、美國NOP有(you)機認證基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di);是(shi)(shi)全(quan)國首批“良(liang)好農(nong)(nong)業(ye)規(gui)范認證”示范基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di);農(nong)(nong)場(chang)擁有(you)49.2萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)耕地(di)(di)(di),主(zhu)要種植玉米(mi)、水(shui)稻(dao)、大豆、雜糧(liang)(liang)等農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)(wu),年糧(liang)(liang)豆總(zong)產(chan)30萬(wan)(wan)噸。共青(qing)管委會(hui)輻射(she)區6115平方公里,擁有(you)林地(di)(di)(di)118萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),草原(yuan)35萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),水(shui)域(yu)69萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),耕地(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)515萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),其中:玉米(mi)130萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),水(shui)稻(dao)310萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),大豆50萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),雜糧(liang)(liang)及(ji)經濟(ji)作物(wu)(wu)25萬(wan)(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu),全(quan)年糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)(shi)總(zong)產(chan)300萬(wan)(wan)噸以上,全(quan)部達(da)到綠(lv)色(se)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)標(biao)準,富含鈣、鐵、硒、鋅、鈉、鉀(jia)等微(wei)量元(yuan)素。做為優(you)質(zhi)原(yuan)糧(liang)(liang)生產(chan)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di),為加(jia)工高品(pin)質(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)提(ti)供(gong)了有(you)力保障。
產業
共(gong)(gong)青農場(共(gong)(gong)青管委會)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)規劃面積500萬平方米,分(fen)為六(liu)大(da)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)園區(qu),在產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)發展(zhan)上(shang),重(zhong)點聚焦“農產(chan)(chan)品類加(jia)(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、有機肉類食(shi)品加(jia)(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、石墨(mo)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、農機具制造與(yu)組裝(zhuang)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、新能源項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、文(wen)化旅游產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)開發項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、候(hou)鳥式養老項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、電商(shang)及物流平臺項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)”八大(da)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。農場努(nu)力(li)做精一產(chan)(chan)、做強二產(chan)(chan)、做優三(san)產(chan)(chan),積極構建(jian)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)商(shang)貿(mao)、金融服(fu)務、總部經濟、電子商(shang)務、高(gao)端旅游等(deng)多點支撐的(de)現(xian)(xian)代(dai)服(fu)務業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)格(ge)局,努(nu)力(li)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設的(de)大(da)突破(po)和大(da)提升(sheng)。中節能綠碳、搖籃全乳元(yuan)乳業(ye)(ye)、卓信(xin)倉儲、牧康飼(si)料水解(jie)羽(yu)毛粉、匯通風機、華堂麥綠素、綠珍食(shi)品等(deng)一批產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)和企(qi)業(ye)(ye)在農場得到(dao)了良好的(de)發展(zhan)和壯(zhuang)大(da)。