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簡介

青龍山恐龍蛋化(hua)石群國(guo)(guo)家級自然保(bao)護區位于湖北省鄖縣境內，地(di)處漢江中(zhong)上游(you)秦(qin)巴山區，史有(you)“鄂之屏(ping)障，陜之咽喉(hou)，蜀(shu)之外局”之稱，其東枕道(dao)教圣地(di)武(wu)當山，西傍(bang)長江最(zui)大(da)的(de)支流漢江。地(di)理坐標東經110°42′50″－110°48′42″，北緯32°47′30″－32°49′40″，總面積約45平(ping)方千米。209國(guo)(guo)道(dao)、襄渝(yu)鐵路(lu)及在(zai)建的(de)銀（銀川）武(wu)（武(wu)漢）高速公路(lu)穿梭其間，交(jiao)通便利，區位優越。氣(qi)(qi)候屬北亞熱帶溫濕氣(qi)(qi)候，四季分明；年(nian)降雨(yu)(yu)量300－915毫米，其中(zhong)7、8、9三個月雨(yu)(yu)量最(zui)多(duo)；年(nian)最(zui)高氣(qi)(qi)溫40℃，最(zui)低氣(qi)(qi)溫－10℃，年(nian)平(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)溫15℃－16℃，年(nian)無霜期240天。

青龍山保護(hu)區位于(yu)秦(qin)嶺褶皺帶東(dong)端，從晉寧運動開始(shi)，境內(nei)(nei)地(di)層受到多(duo)次構造作(zuo)用(yong)和(he)熱變(bian)(bian)(bian)質(zhi)作(zuo)用(yong)影響，形(xing)成了一些復雜的構造變(bian)(bian)(bian)形(xing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)質(zhi)作(zuo)用(yong)產物，留下了許多(duo)險(xian)崖陡(dou)壁(bi)，峽(xia)谷峭(qiao)峰，境內(nei)(nei)溪流、瀑布(bu)、奇花異草、自然洞天眾多(duo)。由于(yu)長期風化剝蝕，區內(nei)(nei)為低山丘(qiu)陵地(di)貌，平均海拔220m左(zuo)右(you)，相(xiang)對(dui)高差50m左(zuo)右(you)。這里(li)保留有18億多(duo)年滄海桑田變(bian)(bian)(bian)遷(qian)的紀錄，留下了許多(duo)內(nei)(nei)涵豐(feng)富、罕(han)見奇特、典(dian)型多(duo)樣的地(di)質(zhi)遺(yi)跡。這里(li)群峰競秀、物華(hua)天寶、人杰地(di)靈，被譽為華(hua)夏民族的發(fa)祥(xiang)地(di)之(zhi)一，漢文化的搖籃，是久(jiu)負盛名的“恐龍之(zhi)鄉”。

青龍(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)由臥龍(long)山(shan)(shan)、紅(hong)(hong)寨子、青龍(long)山(shan)(shan)、土廟(miao)嶺(ling)、磨石(shi)(shi)溝(gou)、莊溝(gou)等化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)組成(cheng)(cheng)，賦存在晚(wan)白(bai)堊紀地層的(de)粉紅(hong)(hong)色砂(sha)礫(li)巖(yan)中，距今(jin)約6500—13500萬(wan)年。在保護區紅(hong)(hong)寨子北坡(po)、土廟(miao)嶺(ling)區可見到6個(ge)產蛋(dan)(dan)層，除在個(ge)別層位(wei)只(zhi)見到恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)殼化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)碎片外(wai)，絕大部(bu)分層位(wei)的(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)均保持較原始的(de)成(cheng)(cheng)窩狀(zhuang)態。化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)的(de)主(zhu)要形態有卵球形、球形、扁球形等，蛋(dan)(dan)殼顏(yan)色有褐、暗褐、灰白(bai)色三種，分別屬于五個(ge)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)：樹枝(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)、網狀(zhuang)蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)、蜂窩蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)、棱齒龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)、圓形蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)，其中樹枝(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)科(ke)(ke)分布最廣、數(shu)量最多(duo)，約占70%。青龍(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)具有數(shu)量和種類多(duo)，分布集中、埋藏淺、原始狀(zhuang)態保存較好(hao)的(de)特點，發現(xian)最多(duo)的(de)一(yi)窩恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)多(duo)達61枚，舉世罕見。

歷史沿革

青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)(qun)1995年(nian)(nian)(nian)發現后(hou)，當年(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)，鄖(yun)縣人(ren)(ren)民政府批(pi)準(zhun)在“柳陂鎮青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)、紅寨子恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)產(chan)出地(di)設立縣級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡(ji)保(bao)護(hu)區”。1996年(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)，十堰市人(ren)(ren)民政府將鄖(yun)縣柳陂鎮青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)(qun)產(chan)地(di)列為市級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡(ji)保(bao)護(hu)區。1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)，湖(hu)北省人(ren)(ren)民政府批(pi)準(zhun)在鄖(yun)縣青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)(qun)產(chan)地(di)建立省級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡(ji)保(bao)護(hu)區，歸口省地(di)礦廳管(guan)理。2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)批(pi)準(zhun)設立“湖(hu)北青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)(qun)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家級自然保(bao)護(hu)區”。2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)，以青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群(qun)(qun)地(di)質(zhi)景觀為主，整合鄖(yun)縣其它地(di)質(zhi)遺跡(ji)資源的鄖(yun)縣國(guo)(guo)(guo)家地(di)質(zhi)公園通過國(guo)(guo)(guo)土資源部評(ping)審。

地質地貌

青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化石(shi)群自然保護區(qu)青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化石(shi)群自然保護區(qu)位于鄖縣(xian)盆地西緣，海拔(ba)約220米，相對(dui)高差(cha)50米。區(qu)內出(chu)露地層主要為中(zhong)元(yuan)古武(wu)當群、白(bai)堊(e)(e)系上統、第四系。其中(zhong)白(bai)堊(e)(e)系上統角砂(sha)巖(yan)、含(han)角礫的粉砂(sha)巖(yan)和細(xi)砂(sha)巖(yan)為恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化石(shi)產蛋(dan)(dan)地層，其可分(fen)為上、中(zhong)、下三(san)個部分(fen)：

1.下(xia)部巖(yan)(yan)(yan)性，自下(xia)而上主要(yao)為角(jiao)(jiao)礫巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、含(han)角(jiao)(jiao)礫粉砂巖(yan)(yan)(yan)，該層厚度為2－15米。在含(han)角(jiao)(jiao)礫的粉砂巖(yan)(yan)(yan)和(he)(he)細砂巖(yan)(yan)(yan)中，產(chan)豐富的恐龍化(hua)石和(he)(he)蛋殼化(hua)石碎片；

2.中部巖(yan)性，主要為礫(li)巖(yan)、砂(sha)質(zhi)礫(li)巖(yan)、泥質(zhi)礫(li)巖(yan)、含礫(li)砂(sha)巖(yan)、含礫(li)粉砂(sha)巖(yan)及含礫(li)泥巖(yan)，且在(zai)垂(chui)向上(shang)呈頻繁交(jiao)互出現，該層(ceng)厚度可達(da)74米；

3.上部(bu)巖(yan)(yan)性，底部(bu)為一巨厚(hou)層(ceng)灰質礫巖(yan)(yan)，其上為中細粒(li)(li)石英砂巖(yan)(yan)、粉(fen)砂巖(yan)(yan)。三部(bu)分巖(yan)(yan)性組(zu)合的(de)變化反映了白堊系上統自下而上粒(li)(li)度總體(ti)由粗變細的(de)規(gui)律。

恐龍蛋化石群

位(wei)于湖(hu)北省十堰市和鄖(yun)縣(xian)縣(xian)城之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)柳陂鎮青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)，面積約(yue)4平方公里(li)，距今六(liu)千萬(wan)年(nian)——八千萬(wan)年(nian)左右(you)。該(gai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)群東距縣(xian)城約(yue)12公里(li)，南距十堰市區18公里(li)。據(ju)中國(guo)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)大(da)學（武漢(han)）有關課題組96年(nian)2月提交的(de)(de)(de)《湖(hu)北省鄖(yun)縣(xian)青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)一(yi)帶(dai)(dai)白堊紀地(di)(di)(di)層(ceng)(ceng)、恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)及(ji)其地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)遺(yi)跡保護初步研(yan)究報(bao)告》和中國(guo)古生物學會秘書長李風麟教授等專家考察研(yan)究，青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)具有以下(xia)基本(ben)特點： 數(shu)量大(da)。地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)或蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)坑有2000個(ge)。在(zai)分布最集中的(de)(de)(de)腹地(di)(di)(di)青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)一(yi)帶(dai)(dai)約(yue)6萬(wan)平方米范圍內(nei)，地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)貯(zhu)存(cun)的(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)更多(duo)。 埋藏(zang)淺。產蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)地(di)(di)(di)層(ceng)(ceng)大(da)多(duo)已露出接近地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)，稍加揭露即可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)到在(zai)窩成片完整的(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)，對研(yan)究、開發(fa)均有利。 種(zhong)類多(duo)。目前國(guo)際報(bao)導發(fa)現的(de)(de)(de)8個(ge)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科，國(guo)內(nei)報(bao)導發(fa)現的(de)(de)(de)7個(ge)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科中，在(zai)該(gai)區發(fa)現有5個(ge)科，且本(ben)區恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)和科中多(duo)數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)屬(shu)種(zhong)為首次所見(jian)(jian)。 分布集中。蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)密(mi)(mi)集程度高，在(zai)地(di)(di)(di)層(ceng)(ceng)剖(pou)面上(shang)產蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)層(ceng)(ceng)位(wei)一(yi)般(ban)為2-6層(ceng)(ceng)，且層(ceng)(ceng)位(wei)比較(jiao)穩(wen)定(ding)，僅土廟(miao)嶺分布有5層(ceng)(ceng)，同一(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)位(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)窩間(jian)距一(yi)般(ban)為3-5米，最密(mi)(mi)處不足3米，每(mei)窩蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量一(yi)般(ban)為10個(ge)左右(you)，最多(duo)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)25個(ge)。 保存(cun)完好(hao)。化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)及(ji)區內(nei)地(di)(di)(di)貌保存(cun)較(jiao)完整，基本(ben)保存(cun)了(le)原始成窩狀(zhuang)態，地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)信息相當豐富。

保護價值

鄖縣(xian)青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)(hua)石群是(shi)繼河(he)南西峽恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)(hua)石之后(hou)的(de)(de)又一重大發(fa)現(xian)，海(hai)外報刊驚嘆青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)(hua)石“全球(qiu)最(zui)完整、規模超西峽”。地(di)質專家聲稱：“這一罕(han)見的(de)(de)地(di)質遺(yi)跡是(shi)地(di)球(qiu)漫長地(di)質歷史時期(qi)，由于(yu)各種內外動力地(di)質作用，形成、發(fa)展并遺(yi)留下來的(de)(de)珍貴的(de)(de)、不可再生的(de)(de)地(di)質自然遺(yi)產”。 鄖縣(xian)青(qing)龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)(hua)石以其獨特之處為國內外研(yan)究恐(kong)龍(long)(long)生活習性、繁殖(zhi)方式(shi)及當(dang)時的(de)(de)生態環境(jing)提供了十分(fen)珍貴的(de)(de)實(shi)物證(zheng)據，對研(yan)究古(gu)地(di)理、古(gu)氣候、地(di)球(qiu)的(de)(de)演變(bian)、生物的(de)(de)進化(hua)(hua)(hua)，對探討恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)(hua)石的(de)(de)系統分(fen)類與(yu)演化(hua)(hua)(hua)、對探索地(di)球(qiu)上恐(kong)龍(long)(long)大批(pi)死亡、滅絕原因具有十分(fen)重要(yao)的(de)(de)科(ke)學價值。

管理現狀

青龍(long)山保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)成(cheng)立以(yi)來，各級(ji)政府和(he)主(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)門高(gao)度重(zhong)視保(bao)護(hu)(hu)與開發工作，通(tong)過爭取地質遺(yi)跡保(bao)護(hu)(hu)經費(fei)和(he)自(zi)籌、招商(shang)引資等(deng)方(fang)式(shi)，目前已(yi)修建(jian)(jian)高(gao)2.7米(mi)(mi)(mi)、總長629米(mi)(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)封閉式(shi)圍(wei)墻，將核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)24555平方(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)范(fan)圍(wei)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)蛋化石(shi)實施(shi)封閉保(bao)護(hu)(hu)；架起了(le)(le)一(yi)長100米(mi)(mi)(mi)、寬(kuan)6米(mi)(mi)(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)太陽板(ban)防(fang)(fang)風化棚，防(fang)(fang)止核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)已(yi)裸露的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)蛋化石(shi)風化；開通(tong)了(le)(le)排(pai)水溝和(he)人(ren)行通(tong)道；建(jian)(jian)起了(le)(le)地質遺(yi)跡防(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)欄(lan)；樹立了(le)(le)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)界(jie)碑。2007年6月，裝飾一(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)綜合樓竣工并交(jiao)付使用；保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)管(guan)護(hu)(hu)人(ren)員得(de)到了(le)(le)落(luo)實，辦公、交(jiao)通(tong)、通(tong)訊設施(shi)也得(de)到了(le)(le)較大改善。另外(wai)，修建(jian)(jian)了(le)(le)從209國道通(tong)往(wang)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)5千米(mi)(mi)(mi)水泥公路；在核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)建(jian)(jian)立了(le)(le)崗哨(shao)和(he)化石(shi)陳列室；制(zhi)作了(le)(le)恐龍(long)模(mo)型。保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)管(guan)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)、財、物基本得(de)到落(luo)實，保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內自(zi)然環境得(de)到了(le)(le)改善，地質遺(yi)跡保(bao)護(hu)(hu)職能充分(fen)發揮。

青(qing)龍(long)(long)山保(bao)護區重視科研(yan)工(gong)作(zuo)，開展了1:10000地質與(yu)生態環境調查(cha)(cha)、1:500地質景觀詳細調查(cha)(cha)、產蛋(dan)地層調查(cha)(cha)、恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)石(shi)類(lei)型鑒定等基(ji)礎性地質工(gong)作(zuo)，提交了《湖北(bei)(bei)鄖(yun)縣青(qing)龍(long)(long)山一帶晚白堊(e)世地層及(ji)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)石(shi)初步研(yan)究》、《湖北(bei)(bei)鄖(yun)縣青(qing)龍(long)(long)山一帶的晚白堊(e)世恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)石(shi)》等科研(yan)論(lun)文。

2005年，以(yi)青龍(long)山(shan)恐龍(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群為主的鄖(yun)縣(xian)國家地(di)質(zhi)公(gong)園(yuan)獲得國土資源部批準，它擁有舉世罕見的恐龍(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群奇(qi)觀，同時這(zhe)里還出土了單棘龍(long)、巴克龍(long)骨骼化(hua)(hua)石(shi)，“鄖(yun)縣(xian)人(ren)”頭骨化(hua)(hua)石(shi)、梅(mei)鋪猿人(ren)牙齒化(hua)(hua)石(shi)，每一(yi)次新的發現都讓世界(jie)為之(zhi)一(yi)震，這(zhe)讓鄖(yun)縣(xian)成為古生物與古脊椎動(dong)物研究的理想地(di)。

現在(zai)(zai)，保護(hu)區搶抓鄖縣(xian)(xian)國(guo)家地質公園(yuan)建設的機遇，加(jia)強保護(hu)區管護(hu)能力，制作了《鄖縣(xian)(xian)國(guo)家地質公園(yuan)總體規劃(hua)》、《鄖縣(xian)(xian)國(guo)家地質公園(yuan)青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)主題景(jing)區控制性詳(xiang)細規劃(hua)》，這兩個規劃(hua)正在(zai)(zai)逐步實施(shi)之中，相信通過努力，青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化石(shi)群國(guo)家級(ji)自然保護(hu)區的明天會更好。

開發前景

青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石(shi)(shi)群自(zi)然(ran)保護(hu)區開(kai)發前(qian)景十(shi)分誘人(ren)(ren)，以青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石(shi)(shi)群為主(zhu)題涵蓋柳(liu)陂農業觀光園、恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)湖金砂(sha)灣水上(shang)樂(le)園的(de)(de)鄖(yun)陽地(di)質公(gong)園己初具規模。其(qi)一，該(gai)區是中(zhong)國唯一一個地(di)質遺跡(ji)類國家級自(zi)然(ran)保護(hu)區，為青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石(shi)(shi)群的(de)(de)開(kai)發利用創造了(le)條(tiao)件。其(qi)二，配套設施日趨完善(shan)。二級公(gong)路改造、核心區封(feng)閉圍墻、環(huan)形(xing)參觀路線(xian)、地(di)質剖面揭露、恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石(shi)(shi)剝離等工程先后完工，接(jie)待室、影像(xiang)室、陳列室相繼開(kai)門迎(ying)賓(bin)(bin)，梅(mei)鋪恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)骨骼(ge)化石(shi)(shi)落戶青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)，為青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)又增加了(le)一道(dao)亮麗風景線(xian)。形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)以青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)、恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)湖、鄖(yun)陽大成(cheng)殿、南方猿人(ren)(ren)遺址等觀光旅游區；特別是恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)湖上(shang)的(de)(de)明珠——金砂(sha)灣水上(shang)樂(le)園開(kai)業后，吸(xi)引了(le)八方賓(bin)(bin)朋(peng)。其(qi)三，區位優越(yue)。該(gai)區交通便利，東靠鄖(yun)縣漢江(jiang)斜(xie)拉橋(qiao)8公(gong)里，南鄰十(shi)堰市(shi)區23公(gong)里，距青(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)曲“南方古猿”、“梅(mei)鋪猿人(ren)(ren)”遺址和恐(kong)(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)骨骼(ge)化石(shi)(shi)產地(di)僅40—70公(gong)里，已形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)集“科研—科普(pu)—旅游觀光”三位—體的(de)(de)格(ge)局。