芒果视频下载

地理位置

"克拉(la)(la)瑪依(yi)" 維吾(wu)爾(er)語為(wei)(wei)(wei)"黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)"，故(gu)這(zhe)(zhe)個天然(ran)石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)瀝(li)青(qing)(qing)丘(qiu)由(you)此得名(ming)黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。這(zhe)(zhe)座(zuo)黑(hei)(hei)(hei)色的(de)瀝(li)青(qing)(qing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)以及(ji)它地(di)下埋藏(zang)的(de)石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)里已沉睡(shui)上億(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)。 由(you)于(yu)地(di)殼(ke)變動(dong)，地(di)下石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)受地(di)層壓力影響，沿石(shi)裂隙不(bu)斷向地(di)表滲(shen)出，石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)輕質(zhi)部分揮發，剩下稠(chou)液同沙土凝結堆成此黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)發揚艱苦創業精神(shen)，新疆石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)管理局和(he)克拉(la)(la)瑪依(yi)市1982 年(nian)(nian)10月1日(ri)在(zai)黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)樹立了(le)近3米高(gao)的(de)石(shi)雕紀念(nian)碑(bei)和(he)一(yi)(yi)(yi)尊維吾(wu)爾(er)老人騎著毛(mao)驢彈奏熱瓦普(pu)的(de)塑像。黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)是各族人民進(jin)行革命傳統教育的(de)紀念(nian)地(di)和(he)游覽(lan)勝地(di)。 黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)南麓有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)公(gong)園(yuan)，面(mian)(mian)積13萬平方米，以拓湖為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，水面(mian)(mian)19.6萬平方米，湖中(zhong)有(you)孤島(dao)(dao)和(he)足(zu)島(dao)(dao)兩(liang)座(zuo)。孤島(dao)(dao)上有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)小亭(ting)，亭(ting)旁立了(le)3棵2億(yi)(yi)多年(nian)(nian)前(qian)的(de)松樹化石(shi)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)罕見珍(zhen)品，足(zu)島(dao)(dao)形(xing)狀如(ru)腳(jiao)。島(dao)(dao)北(bei)有(you)跨(kua)虹(hong)橋，東有(you)曲(qu)橋與湖岸相通，跨(kua)虹(hong)橋北(bei)岸有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)座(zuo)10余米高(gao)的(de)假山(shan)(shan)(shan)。黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)位于(yu)克拉(la)(la)瑪依(yi)市區東北(bei)兩(liang)公(gong)里處,是克拉(la)(la)瑪依(yi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)田三迭系石(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)露頭,因(yin)原油(you)(you)(you)(you)長年(nian)(nian)外(wai)溢結成的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)群瀝(li)青(qing)(qing)丘(qiu),其中(zhong)較大的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個高(gao)13米,面(mian)(mian)積0.2平方公(gong)里.黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)油(you)(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)珍(zhen)貴的(de)低凝油(you)(you)(you)(you).椐地(di)質(zhi)學家(jia)們預測,早在(zai)兩(liang)億(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)前(qian),黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)就已經開始溢油(you)(you)(you)(you)了(le).清末 漢文文獻中(zhong)將黑(hei)(hei)(hei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)山(shan)(shan)(shan)及(ji)其附近的(de)地(di)區稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)峽(xia)。

書籍記載

<<新疆圖志>>,<<清明續文獻通考>>等書中(zhong)均記載了這里(li)的出油(you)情況:"清石峽 ,其中(zhong)多(duo)石油(you)","青石峽之(zhi)黑(hei)油(you)山......現有(you)九泉(quan),山頂一(yi)泉(quan)較大,油(you)旺時每日可取二百數(shu)十斤."解放(fang)前,長期有(you)附(fu)近(jin)人民采集.直到解放(fang)初期還有(you)一(yi)位名叫賽里(li)木巴依的維吾(wu)爾族老(lao)人住在(zai)附(fu)近(jin)的地窖里(li)收集原油(you),然后,用毛(mao)驢運到附(fu)近(jin)地區換(huan)取生活用品(pin)。