石林(lin)形成于一(yi)億多(duo)年前的(de)(de)寒武紀(ji)時(shi)期(qi),經過漫長的(de)(de)地(di)殼運動和(he)(he)長期(qi)的(de)(de)巖溶滲蝕,使這里(li)的(de)(de)底(di)層發生了斷裂隆升(sheng),燕山(shan)期(qi)花(hua)崗體侵入(ru)古生代的(de)(de)底(di)層中,產生了一(yi)片蝕巖化并(bing)有熱(re)液礦(kuang)脈(mo)(mo)灌入(ru),礦(kuang)脈(mo)(mo)成分(fen)(fen)是錫(xi)、鐵(tie)和(he)(he)石英。所以就(jiu)有了從宋(song)朝開始現代的(de)(de)1000多(duo)年錫(xi)礦(kuang)開采(cai)歷史。大(da)部分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)石柱被伏在(zai)其表面的(de)(de)苔蘚類植物干枯風(feng)化把石頭染成了黑色(se),使石林(lin)黑白(bai)相間(jian),十分(fen)(fen)好看。
天(tian)工巧(qiao)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林,在(zai)綠樹白水的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)點綴中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)芽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)筍,潔(jie)凈如(ru)雪,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峰(feng)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)柱,堅貞(zhen)如(ru)玉(yu);數(shu)不清的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)槽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)縫、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)坑(keng)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)洞、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)梯、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)桌石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)凳,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)珍(zhen)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寶,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)禽石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獸。人(ren)在(zai)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),能(neng)見(jian)千姿(zi)疊影之妙,可圓萬象(xiang)延(yan)生之夢。賀州石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自然(ran)景(jing)觀眾(zhong)多(duo),主要有(you)(you)(you)(you):“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)來運轉(zhuan)”、“玉(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)迎(ying)客”、“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)砦三峰(feng)”、“仙羊回頭”、“孔雀(que)開屏”、“萬壽(shou)江山(shan)(shan)”、“以石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為鏡”、“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)亭三遠”、“一線通天(tian)”、“云中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)橋”、“世外(wai)桃源(yuan)”、“石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)陣謎宮”等。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小道四通八達,漫(man)步林中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小道,山(shan)(shan)環水繞,陰陽相(xiang)生,變幻無(wu)常。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)幾處天(tian)設平(ping)臺,站在(zai)寧(ning)靜幽雅(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)臺上,環顧(gu)四周,可見(jian)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)小小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峰(feng),如(ru)簪似玉(yu),羅(luo)列其間,組成一幅(fu)幅(fu)藝術精(jing)品(pin),有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)壁(bi)(bi)畫(hua),有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)浮雕,聚焦(jiao)看象(xiang)玲瓏小品(pin),廣角看象(xiang)巨幅(fu)長卷。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)榕樹最(zui)具特色(se),長在(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)峰(feng)峭壁(bi)(bi)上,年俞千歲,飄飄欲仙,樹干與石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壁(bi)(bi)同色(se),樹身與石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體相(xiang)連,有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神如(ru)飛鶴,有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)態(tai)似臥龍。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雨景(jing)更妙,站在(zai)半(ban)山(shan)(shan)腰的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)涼亭里(li)觀雨中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)林,別有(you)(you)(you)(you)一番情趣,有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)能(neng)看到(dao)(dao)(dao)“恐龍漫(man)步”,有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)能(neng)看到(dao)(dao)(dao)“金(jin)猴戲雨”,有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)能(neng)看到(dao)(dao)(dao)“孔雀(que)開屏”,有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)能(neng)看到(dao)(dao)(dao)“雄鷹展翅”,有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)還能(neng)看到(dao)(dao)(dao)“浮生萬象(xiang)”,各(ge)自心態(tai)不同,各(ge)取所需,各(ge)有(you)(you)(you)(you)所得,可謂(wei)妙趣橫生。
一(yi)(yi)座巨石(shi)(shi)形似山羊(yang)(yang)(yang),回首顧盼,情思綿(mian)綿(mian)。傳說(shuo),古(gu)時(shi)舜帝為(wei)了(le)(le)(le)開(kai)發嶺南,帶著八只(zhi)仙(xian)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)到(dao)南方(fang)來(lai)送福傳祥(xiang)。頭一(yi)(yi)只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)留在了(le)(le)(le)鐘山,鐘山便有(you)(you)(you)了(le)(le)(le)“羊(yang)(yang)(yang)頭”福地,第二只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)留在了(le)(le)(le)石(shi)(shi)林(lin),石(shi)(shi)林(lin)便有(you)(you)(you)了(le)(le)(le)“羊(yang)(yang)(yang)回頭”美(mei)景,第三只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)留在了(le)(le)(le)大桂山,大桂山便有(you)(you)(you)了(le)(le)(le)“留羊(yang)(yang)(yang)頂(ding)”風(feng)光,還有(you)(you)(you)五只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)起到(dao)了(le)(le)(le)廣州(zhou),廣州(zhou)便有(you)(you)(you)了(le)(le)(le)“五羊(yang)(yang)(yang)城”美(mei)稱(cheng)。留在賀(he)州(zhou)的三只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)稱(cheng)為(wei)“三羊(yang)(yang)(yang)開(kai)泰”,留在廣州(zhou)的五只(zhi)羊(yang)(yang)(yang)稱(cheng)為(wei)“五羊(yang)(yang)(yang)獻瑞(rui)”。
石(shi)林公園中的核心景區“一(yi)線(xian)天(tian)”了(le)。走進“一(yi)線(xian)天(tian)”,個個是(shi)神仙。身兩(liang)邊的石(shi)壁會(hui)越走越高,腳(jiao)底下(xia)的山路會(hui)越走越直,走著(zhu)走著(zhu),頭頂上(shang)的天(tian)空突然間(jian)就變(bian)成(cheng)了(le)一(yi)條線(xian),天(tian)的盡頭與腳(jiao)下(xia)的石(shi)梯相連(lian),石(shi)梯變(bian)成(cheng)了(le)天(tian)梯,如果你(ni)走累了(le),駐足仰望,會(hui)有(you)一(yi)種神圣之感油然而生,仿佛已經接近天(tian)堂。當您(nin)感到(dao)困乏(fa)無力(li)的時候,石(shi)壁間(jian)還(huan)會(hui)響起(qi)清亮的山歌聲,那(nei)是(shi)仙女在(zai)為您(nin)歌唱。
漫步“云中小道”,瀏覽“無(wu)字碑廊”,腳(jiao)下(xia)這(zhe)座(zuo)古樸典雅的石橋(qiao)(qiao)名叫(jiao)“煙(yan)(yan)雨(yu)天(tian)橋(qiao)(qiao)”。如(ru)(ru)果在這(zhe)個時候,天(tian)空突然播(bo)下(xia)一陣蒙蒙細(xi)雨(yu),這(zhe)里的景色(se)就更美了。如(ru)(ru)煙(yan)(yan)似霧,層林盡(jin)染。迎(ying)著沁人(ren)(ren)心脾的和風,觀薄霧中的石橋(qiao)(qiao)宛如(ru)(ru)天(tian)橋(qiao)(qiao),賞煙(yan)(yan)雨(yu)中的石林宛如(ru)(ru)仙境。有位(wei)詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)曾經(jing)在煙(yan)(yan)雨(yu)天(tian)橋(qiao)(qiao)上吟詩(shi)道:“我本自(zi)(zi)然身,何故怯歸真,不敢放(fang)聲笑,恐驚天(tian)上人(ren)(ren)。”詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)說他突然來到天(tian)堂(tang),因(yin)為自(zi)(zi)己是凡人(ren)(ren),所以不敢放(fang)聲笑。你(ni)們只管放(fang)聲大笑,無(wu)拘無(wu)束(shu),因(yin)為你(ni)們已經(jing)是天(tian)上人(ren)(ren)了。
走(zou)下(xia)“煙雨天(tian)橋”,展現我們面前的(de)這一片奇峰就是“石(shi)(shi)(shi)林謎(mi)宮(gong)(gong)”。走(zou)進“石(shi)(shi)(shi)林謎(mi)宮(gong)(gong)”,一路上的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)頭石(shi)(shi)(shi)嘴、石(shi)(shi)(shi)崖石(shi)(shi)(shi)縫、石(shi)(shi)(shi)砦(zhai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)峰、石(shi)(shi)(shi)坑石(shi)(shi)(shi)洞(dong),演繹人間萬象(xiang),展示鬼(gui)斧神工,組合成陰陽相生的(de)萬壽圖,山環(huan)水(shui)繞(rao),變幻(huan)無(wu)常。據說,宋朝(chao)的(de)岳飛(fei)將軍在(zai)這里走(zou)了七(qi)天(tian)七(qi)夜,才走(zou)出了這個謎(mi)宮(gong)(gong),他因此悟出一些(xie)用兵布(bu)陣的(de)道理,創造(zao)出一套“移石(shi)(shi)(shi)陣法(fa)”,殺敵無(wu)數,屢建奇功。岳飛(fei)大英雄在(zai)這里有用武之地,一般(ban)人千萬不要單獨(du)行動,獨(du)闖謎(mi)宮(gong)(gong)。
走過秀(xiu)才(cai)之(zhi)路,又走過英雄(xiong)之(zhi)路,這座(zuo)石涼亭很(hen)奇妙,檐飛(fei)三(san)(san)角(jiao),殿下(xia)三(san)(san)足,立于(yu)石叢之(zhi)中,獨(du)具一(yi)(yi)(yi)格,十分(fen)顯眼。站在石涼亭里賞(shang)石覽(lan)勝,能做三(san)(san)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)觀(guan)(guan):一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)往(wang)(wang)上(shang)觀(guan)(guan),一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)往(wang)(wang)下(xia)觀(guan)(guan),一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)持(chi)平觀(guan)(guan)。據說,當年陳秀(xiu)才(cai)三(san)(san)人行,曾在這里避雨(yu)賞(shang)景。巫秀(xiu)才(cai)善畫,他從雨(yu)中石林看到(dao)的(de)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)幅美(mei)麗(li)的(de)山水圖,亭柱(zhu)之(zhi)間構成畫框(kuang),正合國(guo)畫取(qu)景技法,因(yin)此(ci)他說,在此(ci)地做三(san)(san)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)觀(guan)(guan),可得“畫家(jia)三(san)(san)遠(yuan)”:一(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)從低處(chu)往(wang)(wang)高(gao)(gao)處(chu)透視(shi)取(qu)景謂(wei)之(zhi)“高(gao)(gao)遠(yuan)”,二是(shi)從高(gao)(gao)處(chu)往(wang)(wang)低處(chu)透視(shi)取(qu)景謂(wei)之(zhi)“深遠(yuan)”,三(san)(san)是(shi)從中部往(wang)(wang)對面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)平視(shi)取(qu)景謂(wei)之(zhi)“平遠(yuan)”。白秀(xiu)才(cai)信佛(fo),他從雨(yu)中石林看到(dao)的(de)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)幅野象(xiang)、野馬、野兔“三(san)(san)獸渡河(he)”的(de)生(sheng)動畫圖。兔浮于(yu)上(shang),象(xiang)沉于(yu)底,馬及半(ban)身。“三(san)(san)獸渡河(he)”出自《佛(fo)經》,比喻(yu)佛(fo)教(jiao)徒領會教(jiao)義各有深淺(qian),境界不同。
自駕從平(ping)安西路(lu)---建設(she)中路(lu)---銀河街---八達中路(lu)---竹山路(lu)---到達景(jing)區(qu)
據現(xian)有(you)(you)資料,對(dui)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)“必備條(tiao)件”,除普遍認(ren)為(wei)構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)可溶性巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石要“質(zhi)純”、“層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)厚(hou)”等條(tiao)件外,幾乎都提到了(le)另一個條(tiao)件——巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)產狀(zhuang)水平(ping)或巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)傾角(jiao)十分平(ping)緩,一般(ban)小于10°。而構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)賀州石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)不僅有(you)(you)厚(hou)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)狀(zhuang),還(huan)有(you)(you)薄層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)狀(zhuang),而且傾角(jiao)很陡(dou),常超(chao)過60°,這在其(qi)(qi)他石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)景區是絕不會有(you)(you)的(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang),由陡(dou)傾角(jiao)薄層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)的(de)(de)賀州石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin),是眾多石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)景觀中(zhong)的(de)(de)奇(qi)景。石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)生成(cheng)與(yu)構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)強(qiang)度(du)有(you)(you)關系,薄層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石因(yin)為(wei)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)間經常有(you)(you)成(cheng)分差異(yi)而極(ji)(ji)易(yi)沿層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)理(li)面(mian)(mian)剝(bo)離,層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)面(mian)(mian)是巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)中(zhong)最脆(cui)弱(ruo)的(de)(de)部位。一般(ban)情況下,巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)薄、傾角(jiao)陡(dou)必然會影響其(qi)(qi)整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)強(qiang)度(du),若形成(cheng)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)也極(ji)(ji)易(yi)沿層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)理(li)面(mian)(mian)崩解,不利于形成(cheng)高(gao)大(da)(da)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin),而構(gou)(gou)成(cheng)賀州石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)不論是厚(hou)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)或是薄層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)狀(zhuang),都因(yin)受花崗巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)侵入受熱變質(zhi)成(cheng)為(wei)大(da)(da)理(li)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan),原巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)與(yu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)之間已全部被“燒結”熔連成(cheng)一個整(zheng)體(ti)(ti),大(da)(da)大(da)(da)提高(gao)了(le)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)強(qiang)度(du),因(yin)此陡(dou)傾角(jiao)的(de)(de)薄層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石也能形成(cheng)高(gao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)石林(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)(lin)。
發育有大(da)(da)量的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing),是(shi)(shi)賀(he)州(zhou)石林的(de)又一(yi)(yi)特色(se),據(ju)現(xian)有的(de)資料(liao),還(huan)沒有一(yi)(yi)處(chu)石林分布區(qu)像賀(he)州(zhou)石林那樣發育有那么(me)多的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)是(shi)(shi)地表水(shui)沿可溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)巖(yan)層裂隙交(jiao)叉處(chu)快速下(xia)滲(shen),向(xiang)四周和底部逐漸溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而成(cheng)的(de)圓筒狀豎(shu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。可溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)巖(yan)石在(zai)松散(san)(san)堆積(ji)物覆蓋(gai)(gai)下(xia)的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)速度比地表溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要快,又因為大(da)(da)理巖(yan)位于花(hua)崗(gang)巖(yan)外接觸帶(dai)內(nei),花(hua)崗(gang)巖(yan)風化形(xing)成(cheng)了大(da)(da)量的(de)松散(san)(san)砂狀堆積(ji)層,這(zhe)些松散(san)(san)堆積(ji)層在(zai)雨(yu)季時經常(chang)飽含水(shui)分,且極易向(xiang)下(xia)滲(shen)透,產生很強的(de)向(xiang)下(xia)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)作用,因此而生成(cheng)大(da)(da)量溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing),這(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)直(zhi)徑(jing)(jing)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)為0.8~1.5m不等,在(zai)賀(he)州(zhou)石林園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)近(jin)山頂(ding)迷宮區(qu)和412高地一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)分布十(shi)分密集,在(zai)“一(yi)(yi)線天”的(de)中(zhong)段也(ye)有兩(liang)個直(zhi)徑(jing)(jing)達約2.5m的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。在(zai)半山坡和山頂(ding)“迷宮”區(qu)附近(jin),有些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)倒塌后殘(can)存的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)壁像一(yi)(yi)個個躺著的(de)巨大(da)(da)石槽(cao),顯行十(shi)分奇妙。與溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)原理相(xiang)似(si),賀(he)州(zhou)石林園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)內(nei)還(huan)發育有大(da)(da)量深切溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)槽(cao)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)溝(gou),也(ye)是(shi)(shi)雨(yu)水(shui)沿巖(yan)層裂隙向(xiang)下(xia)及向(xiang)側面溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而成(cheng),深度一(yi)(yi)般(ban)約8~12m,最(zui)深超過(guo)20m,這(zhe)在(zai)其他地區(qu)的(de)石景(jing)區(qu)內(nei)十(shi)分罕(han)見。在(zai)巨厚的(de)松散(san)(san)覆蓋(gai)(gai)層覆蓋(gai)(gai)下(xia),可溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)巖(yan)石還(huan)常(chang)會生成(cheng)橫向(xiang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)穿洞,這(zhe)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)巖(yan)石土下(xia)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)作用的(de)直(zhi)觀證據(ju)。巖(yan)石在(zai)露出地表后地表水(shui)(雨(yu)水(shui))是(shi)(shi)無(wu)法產生這(zhe)種橫向(xiang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)蝕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)象的(de)。