滿(man)賢(xian)(xian)林(lin)千獅(shi)山位于大理(li)劍(jian)川縣以西(xi)1.5公(gong)里(li)處(chu),景區(qu)(qu)總(zong)面積3.5平(ping)方公(gong)里(li),滿(man)賢(xian)(xian)林(lin)有特色,能吸(xi)引(yin)游客的(de)則是(shi)規模宏大,氣(qi)勢壯觀的(de)石雕千獅(shi)山。滿(man)賢(xian)(xian)林(lin)原名(ming)“蟒(mang)歇嶺”,又(you)名(ming)“莽歇嶺”或“買(mai)閑林(lin)”,是(shi)劍(jian)湖省級(ji)風景名(ming)勝區(qu)(qu)的(de)重要組成部分。
滿(man)(man)(man)賢(xian)林千獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)石獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)子(zi)1271只(zhi),這些(xie)石獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)子(zi)具有(you)東漢(han)以來九個(ge)朝代(dai)的石獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)造型(xing),這些(xie)石雕(diao)(diao)不但吸收了中原獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)紋(wen),而且繼(ji)承和發(fa)(fa)展了白族民間獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)紋(wen),運用精湛(zhan)的劍(jian)川石雕(diao)(diao)工藝于摩(mo)崖絕壁上精雕(diao)(diao)細刻(ke)(ke),栩(xu)栩(xu)如生(sheng)。還要雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)高18米(mi),周長28米(mi)的“獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)王”,雕(diao)(diao)成(cheng)之(zhi)日(ri),從全球來看,滿(man)(man)(man)賢(xian)林所(suo)雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)的石獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)態大、數量多,可(ke)謂“世界雙絕”(數量超過3000多只(zhi),獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)王體(ti)型(xing)大)。滿(man)(man)(man)賢(xian)林將成(cheng)為西南(nan)少數民族地區石雕(diao)(diao)藝術(shu)的寶庫,給劍(jian)川旅游業的發(fa)(fa)展又(you)添一(yi)處絕妙佳景。
劍川石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)(diao)歷(li)史(shi)悠久,底蘊深厚(hou),尤擅雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。民(min)(min)間至(zhi)今仍(reng)流散(san)有(you)(you)從唐宋至(zhi)元(yuan)明清的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)代石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。許多(duo)民(min)(min)居老屋(wu)前(qian),都(dou)有(you)(you)一對(dui)生(sheng)龍活虎、栩(xu)栩(xu)如(ru)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。如(ru)今來(lai)滿賢林,由入山(shan)(shan)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牌(pai)坊(fang)沿著步道前(qian)行,從山(shan)(shan)腳到山(shan)(shan)頂,道路邊(bian)、山(shan)(shan)谷里、懸崖上,只要有(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方,大(da)多(duo)雕(diao)(diao)成了獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)子。昔日滿山(shan)(shan)遍(bian)野(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)亂石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),如(ru)今被技藝(yi)高(gao)超的(de)(de)(de)(de)劍川石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)(diao)藝(yi)人用多(duo)種手法雕(diao)(diao)成為(wei)大(da)小不一、千(qian)(qian)姿百態(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。它們或(huo)(huo)立或(huo)(huo)走,或(huo)(huo)坐或(huo)(huo)臥(wo),或(huo)(huo)獨處(chu),或(huo)(huo)群(qun)聚,洋(yang)(yang)洋(yang)(yang)灑灑,氣象(xiang)萬千(qian)(qian)。整整一座山(shan)(shan)都(dou)成為(wei)了獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)世(shi)界,獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)樂園。滿賢林的(de)(de)(de)(de)千(qian)(qian)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)(diao)可謂點(dian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成金,變(bian)廢為(wei)寶,化(hua)腐(fu)朽(xiu)為(wei)神奇。這項(xiang)工程全(quan)部完工后,將有(you)(you)3500多(duo)頭(tou)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)遍(bian)布全(quan)山(shan)(shan)。這是一項(xiang)構思精妙,氣魄(po)恢(hui)弘的(de)(de)(de)(de)文化(hua)藝(yi)術(shu)工程。它將以“四(si)個第一”聞名天下;世(shi)界上數量(liang)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)群(qun);較大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)王;雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)千(qian)(qian)頭(tou)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“千(qian)(qian)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壁”,雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)牌(pai)坊(fang)。
北(bei)京南(nan)郊的(de)(de)(de)盧溝(gou)橋(qiao)以其橋(qiao)欄上雕(diao)(diao)刻的(de)(de)(de)石獅(shi)(shi)之(zhi)多(duo)而聞名中外,向有(you)(you)“盧溝(gou)橋(qiao)的(de)(de)(de)獅(shi)(shi)子數不清”之(zhi)說(shuo)。實際上盧溝(gou)橋(qiao)的(de)(de)(de)石獅(shi)(shi)數目為(wei)485只(zhi)。滿(man)賢(xian)林(lin)現(xian)在雕(diao)(diao)琢(zhuo)完(wan)(wan)工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)石獅(shi)(shi)已經(jing)有(you)(you)1000多(duo)只(zhi),工(gong)程全部(bu)完(wan)(wan)工(gong)后為(wei)數將(jiang)達到3500只(zhi),其數目為(wei)盧溝(gou)橋(qiao)的(de)(de)(de)六(liu)倍多(duo)。因此,如論全景(jing)觀(guan)賞(shang)石獅(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)最佳(jia)場(chang)所,完(wan)(wan)全可(ke)以說(shuo):“北(bei)有(you)(you)盧溝(gou)橋(qiao),南(nan)有(you)(you)滿(man)賢(xian)林(lin)”,就是稱“賢(xian)林(lin)千獅(shi)(shi)甲(jia)天下”也毫不夸張(zhang)。現(xian)在,滿(man)賢(xian)林(lin)的(de)(de)(de)千獅(shi)(shi)石雕(diao)(diao)可(ke)謂“藏(zang)在深山人未識”。這一(yi)(yi)融自然景(jing)觀(guan)和人文(wen)景(jing)觀(guan)于(yu)一(yi)(yi)體,傳統與創新融洽(qia)結合的(de)(de)(de)特色景(jing)區(qu),相信會成為(wei)劍川旅游的(de)(de)(de)又一(yi)(yi)重(zhong)點景(jing)區(qu),并(bing)將(jiang)帶(dai)動劍川石雕(diao)(diao)特色產業全面(mian)發(fa)展(zhan)。
交通:
大理(li)—劍(jian)(jian)(jian)川:大理(li)至(zhi)劍(jian)(jian)(jian)川126公里(li),乘中巴(ba)車約180分鐘,票價15元。到劍(jian)(jian)(jian)川金華鎮(zhen),可(ke)從大理(li)下(xia)關長途汽(qi)車站乘車,票價20~30元左(zuo)右,約3個(ge)半小時,下(xia)關在建設路上集中了三(san)大長途汽(qi)車站。
昆(kun)(kun)明—劍川:昆(kun)(kun)明至劍川503公里(li),可在昆(kun)(kun)明南窯客運(yun)站(zhan)(zhan)或(huo)西(xi)站(zhan)(zhan)客運(yun)站(zhan)(zhan)乘(cheng)直達臥鋪汽車(che)前(qian)往
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