上(shang)世紀六十年(nian)代末(mo),因城市(shi)防(fang)洪及(ji)(ji)圍墾滅螺(luo)需要,清(qing)(qing)溪(xi)河(he)上(shang)游(you)來水(shui)改道(dao)(dao)城西入注長江,下游(you)河(he)道(dao)(dao)就成(cheng)(cheng)為城市(shi)內部的(de)(de)一(yi)條蓄水(shui)排(pai)澇納污(wu)的(de)(de)故河(he)道(dao)(dao),通過閘站調節水(shui)位(wei)。此段故道(dao)(dao)長約(yue)12公里,平均(jun)寬(kuan)度(du)為60米。隨著城市(shi)的(de)(de)發展,河(he)道(dao)(dao)多(duo)處被(bei)填堵,污(wu)染(ran)日(ri)趨嚴重,市(shi)民(min)要求治理(li)清(qing)(qing)溪(xi)河(he)的(de)(de)呼聲越來越高。人(ren)大、政(zheng)協也紛(fen)紛(fen)提案呼吁治理(li)清(qing)(qing)溪(xi)河(he)。為順應民(min)意,清(qing)(qing)溪(xi)河(he)治理(li)被(bei)列為2002年(nian)人(ren)大的(de)(de)一(yi)號(hao)議案,于(yu)2003年(nian)被(bei)市(shi)委(wei)、市(shi)政(zheng)府列為一(yi)號(hao)市(shi)政(zheng)工(gong)程正式啟(qi)動,先后委(wei)托東南(nan)大學、同濟(ji)大學以及(ji)(ji)合肥、馬鞍山、銅陵、池(chi)州等地設計(ji)等單位(wei)完成(cheng)(cheng)了項目的(de)(de)可(ke)研報告(gao)編制(zhi)、概念性設計(ji)、規劃設計(ji)及(ji)(ji)截(jie)污(wu)工(gong)程、景(jing)觀工(gong)程的(de)(de)設計(ji)方(fang)案,并于(yu)2003年(nian)底開(kai)工(gong)建設。
清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)總(zong)(zong)體(ti)(ti)規(gui)劃設(she)(she)計理(li)念(nian)是(shi):“彰(zhang)顯歷史(shi)(shi)(shi),傳(chuan)承文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),感悟自(zi)然(ran),體(ti)(ti)驗人(ren)(ren)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)”,以(yi)(yi)(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)此河(he)(he)(he)(he)建(jian)成一(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)(he)(he)、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)(he)(he)、一(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)流淌著(zhu)盛贊池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)“千(qian)載詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)地(di)”優美詩(shi)篇的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)母親河(he)(he)(he)(he)。規(gui)劃以(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)總(zong)(zong)體(ti)(ti)協調(diao)與人(ren)(ren)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)特(te)色(se),強調(diao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)價(jia)值(zhi)、親水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)品質(zhi)、公共屬性(xing)(xing)(xing)原則(ze),以(yi)(yi)(yi)詩(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)為主線(xian),景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)點均具有(you)(you)(you)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)賞性(xing)(xing)(xing)、知識(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、開(kai)放性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)參(can)與性(xing)(xing)(xing),以(yi)(yi)(yi)綠(lv)(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)造(zao)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)為主,使之(zhi)具有(you)(you)(you)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)和(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)雙重價(jia)值(zhi),建(jian)設(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)古(gu)樹(shu)名木(mu)(mu)(mu)、植被、建(jian)成環(huan)境(jing)與自(zi)然(ran)環(huan)境(jing)相輔相成,相得(de)益彰(zhang),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)共存。將(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)作為景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主導元素,設(she)(she)置了(le)(le)親水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)臺(tai)、臨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)臺(tai)、木(mu)(mu)(mu)平(ping)臺(tai)、木(mu)(mu)(mu)棧道(dao)(dao)。 清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)公園著(zhu)重突出(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)體(ti)(ti)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)然(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)、彰(zhang)顯人(ren)(ren)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)兩(liang)個特(te)色(se)。 體(ti)(ti)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)然(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai),就是(shi)在環(huan)境(jing)整治(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)注重沿線(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護和(he)(he)開(kai)發利(li)用。河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)能順其自(zi)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),就不予以(yi)(yi)(yi)駁(bo)岸(an);沿線(xian)原有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樹(shu)種(zhong)和(he)(he)植物(wu)群落(luo),盡(jin)量予以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)留;沿河(he)(he)(he)(he)留存的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)橋、古(gu)塔(ta)等文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)古(gu)跡,加以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護性(xing)(xing)(xing)整修;全(quan)段水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系引入上游活水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),提高河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)。共計100多萬平(ping)方(fang)米的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)、8.2公里(li)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)、50多萬平(ping)方(fang)米的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面得(de)到整治(zhi)(zhi)。原先污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)橫流、垃圾淤塞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)變成河(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)清(qing)澈、景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)致宜人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)帶(dai),直接惠及清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)岸(an)3萬多戶居民。彰(zhang)顯人(ren)(ren)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi),就是(shi)在景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)建(jian)設(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)將(jiang)(jiang)池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)悠久的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)穿(chuan)插其中(zhong)(zhong)。重在打造(zao)和(he)(he)弘揚(yang)池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)詩(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、儺文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、牌坊(fang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、建(jian)筑(zhu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、唐文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)五(wu)大(da)(da)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。清(qing)溪詩(shi)畫(hua)(hua)墻,雕刻(ke)了(le)(le)歷代文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)人(ren)(ren)詠嘆池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名詩(shi)名畫(hua)(hua);牌坊(fang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)廣(guang)場(chang),重現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)了(le)(le)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)98座(zuo)(zuo)牌坊(fang),折射出(chu)(chu)(chu)人(ren)(ren)才輩(bei)出(chu)(chu)(chu)、人(ren)(ren)杰地(di)靈(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輝(hui)(hui)煌歷史(shi)(shi)(shi);儺文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)廣(guang)場(chang),標識(shi)著(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)“中(zhong)(zhong)國戲劇活化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石”之(zhi)稱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)儺戲文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua);建(jian)筑(zhu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)廣(guang)場(chang),亭臺(tai)廊軒有(you)(you)(you)序布置,展示出(chu)(chu)(chu)既有(you)(you)(you)徽派建(jian)筑(zhu)風(feng)(feng)(feng)貌,又有(you)(you)(you)地(di)方(fang)特(te)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)傳(chuan)統建(jian)筑(zhu)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)。 景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)帶(dai)分(fen)五(wu)大(da)(da)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)十二個景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)點,大(da)(da)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)為南湖煙(yan)柳、古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)遺風(feng)(feng)(feng)、詩(shi)韻飄(piao)逸、百(bai)(bai)牙曉(xiao)月(yue)、貴口(kou)揚(yang)帆,其中(zhong)(zhong)南湖煙(yan)柳、百(bai)(bai)牙曉(xiao)月(yue)、貴口(kou)揚(yang)帆亦為池(chi)(chi)州(zhou)(zhou)古(gu)十景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)一(yi)。現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)今河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)兩(liang)側仍矗立有(you)(you)(you)明代的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)塔(ta)一(yi)橋,彰(zhang)顯著(zhu)清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)悠遠(yuan)輝(hui)(hui)煌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)古(gu)韻。 建(jian)成后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)帶(dai),作為城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)聯系軸,貫穿(chuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)南北(bei),與齊(qi)山風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、杏花村風(feng)(feng)(feng)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、平(ping)天湖旅游度假區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)連成一(yi)體(ti)(ti),交相輝(hui)(hui)映,宛如一(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)鑲嵌(qian)在城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然(ran)項(xiang)鏈,熠(yi)熠(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)輝(hui)(hui)。“城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在山水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong),山水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)園林城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)特(te)色(se)得(de)到充分(fen)展示,宜居城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)涵得(de)到充分(fen)體(ti)(ti)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。南湖煙(yan)柳、古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)遺風(feng)(feng)(feng)、詩(shi)韻飄(piao)逸、百(bai)(bai)牙曉(xiao)月(yue)、貴口(kou)揚(yang)帆5大(da)(da)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),將(jiang)(jiang)“池(chi)(chi)陽懷古(gu)”、“柳楊煙(yan)繞”“歲月(yue)如流”、“儺戲之(zhi)鄉(xiang)”、“畫(hua)(hua)舟霜柏”、“詩(shi)涌岸(an)綠(lv)(lv)”、“三(san)亭邀月(yue)”、“古(gu)坊(fang)印記”、“清(qing)溪映月(yue)”、“古(gu)渡寺影”、“山水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)情緣(yuan)”、“貴口(kou)揚(yang)帆”12個景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)點串(chuan)聯成一(yi)幅精美絕倫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)畫(hua)(hua)卷。 工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)總(zong)(zong)投資(zi)為3億元,分(fen)三(san)年三(san)階(jie)段實施。建(jian)設(she)(she)內(nei)容主要(yao)包括(kuo)引水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、貫通(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、截污(wu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)和(he)(he)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)四大(da)(da)部分(fen)。引水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)即(ji)從故(gu)道(dao)(dao)源頭引進活水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),補給河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量、改善河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi);貫通(tong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)打通(tong)除原有(you)(you)(you)河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)斷(duan),架設(she)(she)橋梁,滿足(zu)游船通(tong)過要(yao)求(qiu),共建(jian)設(she)(she)跨河(he)(he)(he)(he)橋梁 5座(zuo)(zuo)。截污(wu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)即(ji)沿河(he)(he)(he)(he)埋(mai)設(she)(she)截污(wu)干(gan)管對排入河(he)(he)(he)(he)道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進行截流,并(bing)通(tong)向下游的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處理(li)廠;景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)即(ji)對沿河(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)岸(an)規(gui)劃預留的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)20~120米景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)帶(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)劃建(jian)設(she)(she)。通(tong)過這幾項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實施,以(yi)(yi)(yi)實現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)讓河(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)清(qing)起來(lai)(lai),讓兩(liang)岸(an)綠(lv)(lv)起來(lai)(lai),讓城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)靚起來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目標,以(yi)(yi)(yi)恢復清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)“清(qing)溪清(qing)我心(xin)(xin)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)意境(jing)。 古(gu)景(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)新貌,清(qing)溪河(he)(he)(he)(he)將(jiang)(jiang)會以(yi)(yi)(yi)她更誘人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)姿(zi)向世人(ren)(ren)展示其不朽(xiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)魅力!
植物配(pei)置也大(da)量運用鄉土(tu)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong),且(qie)綠量豐富,品種(zhong)繁(fan)多,喬、灌、花(hua)、草搭(da)配(pei)相得(de)(de)益彰(zhang),四季有花(hua)、有景(jing),高(gao)低錯落(luo),井然有序。主要樹(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)有:香樟、桂花(hua)、廣玉蘭、青(qing)楓(feng)櫟(li)、合歡、樸樹(shu)(shu)(shu)、銀杏、烏桕、海棠、石(shi)(shi)榴、皂角、柿樹(shu)(shu)(shu)、枇(pi)杷、望春花(hua)、杏花(hua)、楓(feng)楊,馬褂木(mu)、水杉、石(shi)(shi)楠、國(guo)槐(huai)(huai)、楓(feng)香、三角楓(feng)、孝竹、楊槐(huai)(huai)、刺槐(huai)(huai)、山(shan)冬青(qing)、構骨冬青(qing)、無患(huan)子、喜樹(shu)(shu)(shu),橖櫪(li)、雪(xue)松、山(shan)茶、杜鵑、金絲梅、月季、南天竺、十(shi)大(da)功勞、珊(shan)瑚樹(shu)(shu)(shu)等(deng)。山(shan)石(shi)(shi)、水體(ti)、建筑、園路等(deng)相互(hu)之間的配(pei)合得(de)(de)體(ti),充分體(ti)現了自然美(mei)與人工美(mei)的結合,植物群落(luo)層次分別,主體(ti)突(tu)出并(bing)且(qie)十(shi)分注重植物色彩的搭(da)配(pei)和季相的變(bian)化。
百荷(he)公園園林綠化維護(hu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)采(cai)用市場化運(yun)作模式進行(xing)管(guan)(guan)理(li)的公園,即(ji)通過社會公開招聘、競爭上崗(gang)確定管(guan)(guan)理(li)負責人員。現管(guan)(guan)理(li)人員100人,主要工作內容為(wei):環境(jing)衛(wei)(wei)生保潔、設(she)備設(she)施(shi)維護(hu)、秩(zhi)序(xu)保安、綠化養護(hu)四個方面,實行(xing)考核制。實踐證明效(xiao)果非常好(hao),園內衛(wei)(wei)生實現了24小時保潔,治安秩(zhi)序(xu)良好(hao),管(guan)(guan)理(li)規范,園內設(she)施(shi)很少損壞,從而大大節約了公園維護(hu)建設(she)費(fei)用,取(qu)得(de)了良好(hao)的社會效(xiao)益。