鄰水華鎣山(shan)(shan)天意(yi)谷(gu),溝壑縱橫、植(zhi)被(bei)絕(jue)佳、涌(yong)泉(quan)飛瀑(pu)(pu)成(cheng)群,是聚華鎣山(shan)(shan)千峰萬流之水于(yu)一(yi)流且與(yu)喀斯(si)特(te)地(di)(di)貌的斷(duan)裂層相遇(yu)后形成(cheng)的地(di)(di)質(zhi)奇觀(guan)。天意(yi)谷(gu)擁有兩大世界之最(zui)和“三絕(jue)”景觀(guan),亞洲(zhou)第一(yi)的世界罕見洞中瀑(pu)(pu)布——洞中天河,億(yi)年滴水形成(cheng)的佛(fo)像——“天然石佛(fo)”,以(yi)及三天也走不到(dao)盡頭的溶洞。人們來到(dao)天意(yi)谷(gu),不僅(jin)可以(yi)感受這全國一(yi)流的休(xiu)閑(xian)消夏避暑圣地(di)(di)之美(mei),更能了解(jie)民(min)族(zu)傳奇、革命故事、地(di)(di)質(zhi)知(zhi)識等(deng),不愧為重慶后花(hua)園、川東渝北的避暑休(xiu)閑(xian)勝地(di)(di)。
正對景區大門處有一天然飛瀑,高寬數(shu)十(shi)米,奔瀉而下,卷起雪花萬朵,煙(yan)霧彌漫(man)數(shu)十(shi)米,猶如仙女(nv)輕紗拂面,頗具神話色彩,仿佛起舞的巴(ba)山神女(nv),迎(ying)接四海賓朋(peng)——故名飛瀑迎(ying)賓。
石門關是(shi)(shi)華(hua)鎣(ying)山脈(mo)地層斷(duan)裂處經洪水(shui)常年沖(chong)刷(shua)而形成的(de)天(tian)然豁口。石門天(tian)開,奇(qi)(qi)險無比(bi),是(shi)(shi)進(jin)入(ru)華(hua)鎣(ying)山洞(dong)中(zhong)天(tian)河的(de)必經之路,也是(shi)(shi)一道“一夫當關、萬夫莫(mo)入(ru)”的(de)雄奇(qi)(qi)關隘。傳(chuan)說秦(qin)國滅巴(ba)(ba)時,巴(ba)(ba)王子命(ming)將士死守此關,秦(qin)軍(jun)才不得寸進(jin)。自此巴(ba)(ba)人于山中(zhong)以洞(dong)穴為居,留下巴(ba)(ba)人余脈(mo),巴(ba)(ba)文化方(fang)傳(chuan)承至今。
由于(yu)地(di)殼運(yun)動,原本平行橫臥的丹霞巖(yan)層突然縱立,形成一道高約百米的紅(hong)巖(yan)峽(xia)谷。每逢(feng)暴雨(yu)季節,山洪奔(ben)騰,猶如(ru)紅(hong)色巨龍匍然而下(xia)。故名(ming)“赤龍瀑(pu)布”。
因華鎣山山泉(quan)豐(feng)沛,瀑布水簾常年垂掛,水遇(yu)深(shen)(shen)澗,形(xing)成一潭(tan),深(shen)(shen)不可測(ce)。潭(tan)壁有洞(dong)(dong),通(tong)達(da)遠處,洞(dong)(dong)中(zhong)時(shi)有鳴響,似(si)游龍低吟,因而得名“老龍潭(tan)”。此為(wei)洞(dong)(dong)中(zhong)天河景(jing)區(qu)瀑布群(qun)代表景(jing)觀之一。
華鎣(ying)山山高水急谷窄瀑多,而此(ci)山間谷地卻水緩灘平地闊,為山中罕見,是夏(xia)季游客戲水沐浴(yu)的優良浴(yu)場(chang)。
刺豬洞(dong),又名“仙(xian)人洞(dong)”,此洞(dong)雖(sui)窄小,卻深達(da)數丈。相(xiang)傳曾有(you)(you)似豬非豬似獸非獸之(zhi)怪(guai)(guai)物(wu)(wu)群居洞(dong)中(zhong),常出沒傷人。一日,有(you)(you)仙(xian)風道骨(gu)一老者,手揮(hui)神(shen)鞭,將怪(guai)(guai)物(wu)(wu)趕入洞(dong)中(zhong),遂口吹仙(xian)氣,沙石飛(fei)走,紅塵漫天,瞬(shun)間將洞(dong)口封堵。為防怪(guai)(guai)物(wu)(wu)復現(xian),老者于(yu)洞(dong)口獨坐三載方才離去,自(zi)此怪(guai)(guai)物(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)再(zai)復出。如(ru)今,每逢雨季,洞(dong)內泉(quan)水如(ru)注,奔流不(bu)(bu)息,時有(you)(you)刺鼻腥臊氣味(wei)傳來(lai),疑為怪(guai)(guai)獸陰(yin)魂(hun)不(bu)(bu)散。以(yi)上都是傳說,實(shi)際上那是地質運動形成(cheng)的一個溶洞(dong)而已。
此處為(wei)大峽(xia)(xia)谷(gu)較為(wei)狹窄谷(gu)段,兩旁石壁直立,變化多姿。水流至(zhi)此,浪花(hua)翻涌(yong),有(you)如雪龍下山,吼聲(sheng)如雷,氣勢壯觀,故名白龍峽(xia)(xia)。
石門關絕壁(bi)之(zhi)上有一口小腹大的溶洞(dong)(dong),人稱石門洞(dong)(dong),此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)深(shen)達數公里,內大廳(ting)可(ke)容(rong)數百(bai)人。相傳,當年巴王子(zi)兵敗賨城(今(jin)廣安),退(tui)守山(shan)中,拒(ju)秦軍于此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)之(zhi)外,并于洞(dong)(dong)中休(xiu)生養息(xi),厲兵秣馬,以圖東山(shan)再起。
山崖之下,三道(dao)清(qing)泉(quan)似三條巨龍在此(ci)噴水嬉玩,且(qie)常年不竭(jie),故名(ming)“三龍吐水”。此(ci)為洞中天河涌(yong)泉(quan)景觀的典(dian)型代(dai)表。
此為(wei)三(san)界(jie)洞(dong)(dong),口小(xiao)肚碩。洞(dong)(dong)內石鐘乳奇異無比,上、中、下三(san)層各(ge)具特(te)色。傳說是玉皇(huang)大帝為(wei)輔佐(zuo)巴王(wang)子成(cheng)就偉業而特(te)設的人間、天堂和地獄。故名“三(san)界(jie)洞(dong)(dong)”。洞(dong)(dong)口圓圈(quan),據傳那是巴王(wang)子的刑具—油(you)鍋,后來成(cheng)為(wei)華鎣山游擊隊煉炸藥(yao)的地方。
此處(chu)巖高數百米,一瀑自頂端直瀉而下,長虹(hong)飛(fei)練(lian),與峽(xia)谷內(nei)的潺潺流水共鳴呼應(ying),形成交響。讓人(ren)驚(jing)心動魄又心曠神怡。
地(di)縫峽為(wei)地(di)殼運動形成的地(di)層(ceng)斷裂(lie)地(di)帶,其形犬(quan)牙交錯(cuo),崢嶸怪異。山(shan)澗激流飛(fei)奔至此,層(ceng)層(ceng)跌落,綿(mian)延數十丈(zhang),形成飛(fei)瀑,轟然作響,如虎嘯獅吼氣勢(shi)宏(hong)壯。谷底碧(bi)潭,深淵幽(you)幽(you),不可探底。此為(wei)世間罕見的地(di)質奇觀(guan)。
此(ci)處疊水(shui)流泉,水(shui)清如鏡,景色優(you)美,有詩畫之境,傳說天仙(xian)女曾飄然下凡,來此(ci)沐浴,故(gu)喚(huan)“仙(xian)女池(chi)”。
巴王(wang)璽(xi)為(wei)一(yi)巨型(xing)山(shan)巖(yan),由(you)于地殼運動,此石自(zi)山(shan)顛(dian)絕壁跌落谷(gu)中,因其形狀(zhuang)酷似一(yi)方巨大玉璽(xi),且因體型(xing)碩大,惟力大無比(bi)的(de)巴王(wang)可執,故(gu)稱(cheng)“巴王(wang)璽(xi)”。
位(wei)于(yu)峽谷絕(jue)壁之(zhi)上有(you)一(yi)(yi)個巨大的(de)巖(yan)洞(dong)(dong),叫黃金洞(dong)(dong)。相傳巴王兵敗退入峽谷之(zhi)后,為安(an)全起見(jian),將所有(you)黃金和財寶(bao)悉數(shu)藏(zang)入這絕(jue)壁之(zhi)上的(de)巖(yan)洞(dong)(dong)之(zhi)中。多少(shao)年來,一(yi)(yi)直有(you)人(ren)不惜冒險入洞(dong)(dong)探寶(bao),終(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)有(you)去(qu)無回。后有(you)人(ren)發(fa)現后山有(you)一(yi)(yi)入口可(ke)達此(ci)洞(dong)(dong),但入洞(dong)(dong)者(zhe)均(jun)因洞(dong)(dong)中暗河(he)縱橫,危(wei)機四伏(fu),最終(zhong)(zhong)也無功而(er)返。黃金洞(dong)(dong)是(shi)否(fou)真有(you)黃金,此(ci)謎至今未(wei)解。
巴人崇拜白(bai)虎(hu),視白(bai)虎(hu)為祖先。相傳一(yi)日,有山民(min)(min)經過此處,見一(yi)猛虎(hu)正在殘食一(yi)公牛,山民(min)(min)驚(jing)呼而(er)虎(hu)退,因此留下河(he)中虎(hu)掌印與牛頭石。
遙(yao)望峽谷絕壁頂端,一巨(ju)石突兀十丈有余,似一鷹頭(tou),兩側巖壁又如展開的鷹翅,仿佛一只巨(ju)鷹飛(fei)臨翱翔天(tian)穹。又因翼展左(zuo)高右低,虎頭(tou)虎身,神靈活現,故名“鷹飛(fei)虎嘯”。
此巖(yan)巖(yan)層奇異(yi),是地(di)(di)殼造(zao)山運動的杰(jie)作,為華鎣山大峽谷又一(yi)地(di)(di)質奇觀,具有極高的地(di)(di)質科考(kao)價(jia)值(zhi)。
它(ta)是景(jing)區的(de)(de)特(te)級景(jing)點,也是景(jing)區最(zui)特(te)別、最(zui)震撼的(de)(de)景(jing)觀之一。據專(zhuan)家(jia)推測,如此高大的(de)(de)鐘乳石需億(yi)年時(shi)間方能形成,為世所罕見,而如此生動的(de)(de)天然(ran)巨佛更堪稱稀世奇珍。傳說這是當年巴王兵敗退守洞(dong)中之后,天母為他(ta)派來的(de)(de)護國天神(shen)的(de)(de)化身(shen)。
洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)瀑布(bu)全長800余米。有(you)上(shang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、下共三(san)疊,此為(wei)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一段,是舉世罕見的洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)瀑布(bu)。山泉從洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)頂轟然(ran)而下,似天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河落入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),讓人驚心動魄,若遇雨(yu)季(ji),天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河之水飛流直下,有(you)萬馬奔騰之勢(shi),被(bei)譽為(wei)“亞洲第一洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河”。有(you)詩曰(yue):“盤(pan)古開出洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)觀,佛祖甘當護(hu)門神。本是龍王禁(jin)地處,轟然(ran)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)開銀河傾。”天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)意谷(gu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河是華鎣山千峰萬壑中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的一條4000米的河谷(gu),其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)被(bei)稱為(wei)“三(san)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)神靈”集天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)母(mu)、天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)佛、天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河一體的“三(san)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”,它酷似天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)母(mu)像,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口有(you)一天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)巨(ju)佛,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)底一道天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)河從天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)降(jiang)。
1、成(cheng)都-成(cheng)(南)廣(guang)高(gao)速288公(gong)(gong)里(li)-廣(guang)鄰高(gao)速20公(gong)(gong)里(li)-天池站(下高(gao)速)-左轉上景(jing)區旅游公(gong)(gong)路16公(gong)(gong)里(li)-華鎣(ying)山景(jing)區。
2、重慶(qing)-渝鄰(lin)高(gao)速(su)(su)轉廣鄰(lin)高(gao)速(su)(su)83公里處-天池站(下高(gao)速(su)(su))-左轉上景(jing)區(qu)旅(lv)游公路(lu)16公里-華鎣山(shan)景(jing)區(qu)。
先從廣安(an)火車(che)站(zhan)對面(過河(he)的那邊(bian))的前鋒汽(qi)車(che)站(zhan)乘車(che)到(dao)鄰水縣,再到(dao)鄰水汽(qi)車(che)站(zhan)換成(cheng)前往(wang)天(tian)意谷(甘壩鄉)的汽(qi)車(che)。