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蘆芽山風景區怎么樣

蘆芽山，因形似(si)一(yi)“蘆芽”而得名。這里(li)峰巒重疊，簇擁大小200多座山峰，溝壑縱橫，崖溝跌(die)宕，溪水淙(cong)淙(cong)，有(you)大小瀑布30余處。最令人稱奇的(de)是，雨(yu)后日出(chu)，蘆芽墨(mo)綠色(se)(se)的(de)山體，會(hui)變換出(chu)一(yi)種(zhong)火(huo)紅(hong)的(de)色(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)，偶爾也可(ke)遇到(dao)狀似(si)“法(fa)輪”，五彩(cai)(cai)斑斕的(de)“蘆芽佛光”。區(qu)內有(you)700多種(zhong)植(zhi)物、240多種(zhong)動物，100多種(zhong)名貴中草(cao)藥(yao)，是世界(jie)罕(han)見(jian)的(de)生態基因庫。這里(li)不僅(jin)擁有(you)珍貴樹種(zhong)落葉松、云杉，還是世界(jie)珍禽(qin)、國家一(yi)類保護動物、山西省鳥——褐(he)馬雞的(de)主要保護地。

景點景觀地圖

蘆芽山-萬年冰洞景區地圖

買購網原創圖片，未經許可不能轉載，

太子殿

太(tai)子殿(dian)為石基石壁(bi)構筑，殿(dian)脊有一(yi)鐵校直指蒼穹，似為避雷(lei)特置。殿(dian)頂向四面披(pi)散，原以銅瓦鋪蓋(gai)，今(jin)已遺失。殿(dian)門北向而開(kai)，門據有石鑿(zao)“太(tai)子殿(dian)”三字赫然醒目(mu)。兩側墻(qiang)壁(bi)又鑿(zao)“佛祖”二字，工(gong)整(zheng)雄勁。據考證(zheng)，蘆芽山是(shi)中國的毗盧佛道場(chang)，太(tai)子殿(dian)即為佛頂。

馬侖草原

馬侖草原海拔2721米，面積6000多畝，形成于75萬年前的新生代第四紀冰川期，與蘆芽山南北相望，是華北地區較大的亞高山草甸之一。這里牧草肥沃，是歷代帝王牧養戰馬的基地。馬侖草原(yuan)將草甸、森林(lin)、高山(shan)、峽谷(gu)、奇(qi)松(song)、怪石、長城(cheng)、將臺、基(ji)塔融為一(yi)體。東(dong)南隅有(you)怪松(song)苑，正南面是奇(qi)石坡(po)，西南隅坍(tan)塌的舍利塔群半(ban)掩半(ban)露隱沒于草叢中，北齊(qi)長城(cheng)縱貫草原(yuan)東(dong)西。

萬年冰洞

萬年冰洞形成于新生代第四紀冰川期，距今已有300萬年的歷史。它的(de)奇(qi)特在于以本(ben)(ben)地洞外(wai)的(de)氣候(hou)條(tiao)件論(lun)，根本(ben)(ben)構不(bu)成結冰(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)環境，而(er)洞內一(yi)年四季冰(bing)(bing)(bing)柱不(bu)化(hua)，愈(yu)往深(shen)處(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)愈(yu)厚。它是全國迄今發現的(de)較(jiao)大(da)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)洞，也是世界(jie)上(shang)(shang)迄今永(yong)久(jiu)凍土層以外(wai)發現的(de)罕見的(de)大(da)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)洞。并且與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)洞相距(ju)不(bu)到(dao)二(er)百米處(chu)，有一(yi)處(chu)千(qian)年不(bu)熄的(de)地火，當地人稱(cheng)千(qian)年火山。這一(yi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)一(yi)火，本(ben)(ben)是相克，卻(que)奇(qi)妙地共存于同一(yi)山上(shang)(shang)。

2005年，寧(ning)武萬(wan)年冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)洞(dong)(dong)在(zai)第四(si)批國家(jia)地(di)質(zhi)公園評(ping)審中，成為國家(jia)地(di)質(zhi)公園，現開發近百米(mi)。分成上下多層(ceng)(ceng)，通過(guo)鉆冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)洞(dong)(dong)，下冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)樓梯，過(guo)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)棧，可到各(ge)層(ceng)(ceng)觀光。每(mei)層(ceng)(ceng)可容納數十人，洞(dong)(dong)內四(si)周全(quan)是冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。由冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)形成的冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)柱、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)簾、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)瀑、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)花、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)佛(fo)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)床、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鐘(zhong)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)菩薩等，千奇百怪、不一(yi)而(er)足。洞(dong)(dong)內大大小小的景致(zhi)玲(ling)瓏剔透(tou)，晶瑩奪目，堪稱一(yi)個(ge)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的世(shi)界(jie)。

石門懸棺

石門(men)(men)懸棺(guan)位于(yu)寧武城西70公里處小(xiao)石門(men)(men)村西極(ji)為(wei)(wei)幽僻的(de)山谷(gu)內(nei)，峽谷(gu)深(shen)處有(you)一(yi)個幽僻的(de)巷彎，入口(kou)石壁如門(men)(men)，巷內(nei)林(lin)木蔥翠(cui)，古(gu)建(jian)專(zhuan)家(jia)認為(wei)(wei)這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)塊風(feng)水寶(bao)地，考古(gu)專(zhuan)家(jia)認為(wei)(wei)石門(men)(men)懸棺(guan)是(shi)(shi)長江以北迄今為(wei)(wei)止發(fa)現較(jiao)早的(de)一(yi)處崖葬(zang)群，極(ji)具(ju)(ju)考古(gu)研究價值。這(zhe)就是(shi)(shi)頗具(ju)(ju)神秘色彩的(de)石門(men)(men)懸棺(guan)景區。

懸崖棧道

懸(xuan)崖(ya)棧道(dao)位于涔山鄉張家崖(ya)村西(xi)的(de)翔鳳山上(shang)，創(chuang)建年(nian)代可上(shang)溯到(dao)唐朝(chao)貞元(yuan)年(nian)間(jian)。原長42華里(li)，一座(zuo)座(zuo)懸(xuan)空古(gu)剎由棧道(dao)相連，驚險(xian)絕倫，獨具(ju)特色，是“中國華北(bei)地區罕見的(de)水平聯洞型棧道(dao)”，也是寧(ning)武縣古(gu)十(shi)景之一。

汾河源頭

汾河(he)(he)源頭是三晉人(ren)民飲水思(si)源、尋根(gen)感恩的母親河(he)(he)。汾源四(si)周九山匯(hui)聚(ju)，溪流淙淙，亭臺樓榭，風光旖旎。源頭有(you)一(yi)水塘，塘上(shang)石(shi)壁刻有(you)“汾源靈(ling)(ling)沼(zhao)”四(si)個大字，壁上(shang)雕有(you)一(yi)個龍頭，龍口中噴出一(yi)股清泉，終年(nian)流淌不(bu)絕。雷鳴(ming)寺、魁星(xing)閣挺立(li)樓子山上(shang)，沾汾河(he)(he)之(zhi)靈(ling)(ling)氣，氣象(xiang)不(bu)凡。自古以來就有(you)三晉第(di)一(yi)勝境之(zhi)美譽。

雷鳴寺

汾(fen)源靈沼處(chu)，原(yuan)建(jian)有一座規模宏大(da)的古(gu)剎，名為(wei)雷鳴(ming)寺。因汾(fen)水(shui)從石崖下龍口(kou)噴出時聲如(ru)雷鳴(ming)而(er)得名。雷鳴(ming)寺總體規模宏大(da)巍峨，廟宇依山而(er)筑，殿(dian)堂櫛次鱗比，四(si)周(zhou)古(gu)柏掩映，寺內(nei)朱檐金頂，琉璃布瓦，雕(diao)梁畫棟，紫檀木刻(ke)(ke)。一幅幅壁畫懸(xuan)塑巧奪天工，一塊(kuai)塊(kuai)古(gu)纂石刻(ke)(ke)細膩猷勁，加(jia)之無數亭、臺、樓、閣、樹、廊、門(men)、洞(dong)合理布局，相映生輝，該寺向為(wei)晉北名剎。每(mei)年夏歷四(si)月初八，此處(chu)舉行古(gu)廟會。屆時鄰(lin)近州縣以至(zhi)內(nei)蒙(meng)、河北客商游僧，專來(lai)赴會，盛況空前。

九重瀑布

九(jiu)重(zhong)(zhong)瀑(pu)布位于寧武縣東寨鎮大(da)溝(gou)村腳下，在情人谷景點與馬侖草(cao)原之(zhi)間(jian)，距東寨鎮約12公里。因其地勢高(gao)峻(jun)，天藍氣清(qing)，有似入(ru)天宇之(zhi)感，故(gu)名“九(jiu)重(zhong)(zhong)瀑(pu)布”。瀑(pu)布從(cong)森林密布的山谷石崖上(shang)直瀉(xie)而下，全(quan)場300余米，落差高(gao)達55米，流量120m/s，負氧離子28000個/cm，暑期高(gao)氣溫19°C。

支鍋奇石

寧(ning)武縣城30公里處的東寨鎮(zhen)西樓子山南麓半坡(po)，有一(yi)(yi)座峭(qiao)巖(yan)矗立(li)(li)于溝側溪畔(pan)。這峭(qiao)巖(yan)高(gao)約(yue)(yue)兩(liang)丈余，頂部巍(wei)巍(wei)托(tuo)起一(yi)(yi)塊巨大奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)。這奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)以兩(liang)塊小石(shi)(shi)(shi)作支(zhi)腳，立(li)(li)于約(yue)(yue)三四十(shi)度的峭(qiao)巖(yan)斜(xie)坡(po)頂部。奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)高(gao)約(yue)(yue)3米，闊約(yue)(yue)2米。雖立(li)(li)斜(xie)坡(po)，風吹似(si)動，但數(shu)干百(bai)年來，它(ta)卻(que)一(yi)(yi)直(zhi)屹立(li)(li)在那里。由于奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)狀似(si)加蓋的鍋，支(zhi)撐它(ta)的兩(liang)小石(shi)(shi)(shi)形若(ruo)鍋腳，故而人(ren)稱(cheng)“支(zhi)鍋奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)”，成為古寧(ning)武府和寧(ning)武縣八大奇(qi)景之一(yi)(yi)。據關專家考察，該奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)形成于第(di)四紀冰川(chuan)期。

情人谷

位(wei)于寧(ning)武縣城西林溪(xi)山深處，是一(yi)條幽雅(ya)美麗(li)的溝谷。整(zheng)條溝谷全長十華(hua)里，一(yi)條四季不(bu)斷(duan)的清(qing)溪(xi)自谷掌流(liu)出，在(zai)落(luo)差(cha)十數米的瀑布(bu)下(xia)，形成許(xu)多石潭；整(zheng)條出谷由許(xu)多“S”型組成，每個“S”型都蘊藏著(zhu)柳暗花明(ming)又一(yi)村的妙境(jing)，隨季節變化各呈(cheng)紛(fen)異，是一(yi)處回(hui)歸自然、抒發情感的浪漫之境(jing)。

交通指南

自駕

1、太原到蘆芽山：

太原(yuan)太佳高(gao)速(su)(su)—豐潤口(kou)(kou)下(xia)—靜(jing)樂(le)—東(dong)寨(zhai)、太原(yuan)—大運高(gao)速(su)(su)—忻州—忻保高(gao)速(su)(su)—蘆芽山口(kou)(kou)下(xia)—東(dong)寨(zhai)、太原(yuan)—頓村—分水嶺(ling)—東(dong)寨(zhai)

2、五臺山到蘆芽山：

五臺山—五保高速—蘆芽山口下—東寨

3、大同到蘆芽山：

大同—朔(shuo)州(zhou)下高速(su)—朔(shuo)州(zhou)支線—陽(yang)方(fang)口—寧武—分(fen)水嶺—東寨

4、北京到蘆芽山：

北京—G6—京大高(gao)速—G55朔州方向—朔州支線(xian)—陽方口—寧武—分水嶺—東(dong)寨、北京—G4—京昆高(gao)速—忻保高(gao)速—蘆芽山口下—東(dong)寨

5、呼和浩特到寧武：

呼和(he)浩特(te)—和(he)林格爾(er)—殺虎口—右(you)玉—平魯—朔州陽方口—寧(ning)武—分水嶺(ling)—東寨

地理環境

地理位置

蘆芽山景區地處(chu)寧武縣(xian)(xian)中(zhong)部(bu)，橫(heng)貫縣(xian)(xian)域東西，地理坐標為(wei)東經111°50′-112°5′30″，北(bei)緯38°35′40″-38°45′。風景區呈散塊(kuai)狀(zhuang)分(fen)布，北(bei)至(zhi)蟠龍嶺(ling)，西至(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)界，南至(zhi)荷葉(xie)坪，東至(zhi)汾河(he)，總面積321平方公里。

地形地貌

蘆芽山(shan)景區地處晉(jin)西北(bei)黃(huang)土(tu)(tu)高原，平均海拔1800-2000米(mi)(mi)(mi)。其中(zhong)管涔山(shan)脈(mo)主峰(feng)(feng)臥羊(yang)場海拔2606米(mi)(mi)(mi)，蘆芽山(shan)脈(mo)最(zui)高峰(feng)(feng)荷葉坪海拔2784米(mi)(mi)(mi)，蘆芽山(shan)(太子殿(dian)山(shan)峰(feng)(feng))高2736米(mi)(mi)(mi)。境內地形復雜，垂直高差達1300米(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)多。整個管涔山(shan)地區地形中(zhong)部高，東西低，有土(tu)(tu)石山(shan)區、黃(huang)土(tu)(tu)丘陵區、河川三種(zhong)類型地貌。以寧武縣分水嶺(ling)為界，向西南(nan)為汾河流域(yu)，向東北(bei)為恢(hui)河流域(yu)。汾河河谷西部多高山(shan)峻嶺(ling)，森(sen)林(lin)覆蓋(gai)較好(hao)。恢(hui)河呈西南(nan)東北(bei)走向，沿(yan)河谷地地勢(shi)較低，兩側(ce)多黃(huang)土(tu)(tu)丘陵，基(ji)本無森(sen)林(lin)覆蓋(gai)。

氣候特點

蘆芽山景區屬(shu)北溫帶大陸性氣候。氣候特(te)點寒(han)冷干燥(zao)，多大風(feng)，四(si)季(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)明，冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)漫長，無(wu)霜期短，晝(zhou)夜(ye)溫差(cha)大。風(feng)景區內年(nian)平均氣溫6.2度(du)。最熱月(yue)(yue)為(wei)7月(yue)(yue)，平均20.1度(du)，最冷月(yue)(yue)為(wei)1月(yue)(yue)，平均-9.9度(du)。各季(ji)(ji)(ji)降(jiang)水(shui)占全年(nian)降(jiang)水(shui)量的百分(fen)比(bi)為(wei)：春季(ji)(ji)(ji)13%、夏季(ji)(ji)(ji)65%、秋季(ji)(ji)(ji)20%、冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)2%。

自然資源

動物資源

蘆芽山景區(qu)共(gong)有(you)(you)(you)脊椎動(dong)物(wu)26目68科300種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中(zhong)(zhong)鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)有(you)(you)(you)17目47科248種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、獸類(lei)(lei)有(you)(you)(you)6目15科41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、兩棲(qi)爬(pa)行(xing)類(lei)(lei)有(you)(you)(you)3目6科11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，分別占(zhan)全省鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)、獸類(lei)(lei)、兩棲(qi)爬(pa)行(xing)類(lei)(lei)總數的(de)(de)(de)59.5%、51.9%和(he)26.8%。列(lie)為國家(jia)(jia)一(yi)級重點(dian)保護的(de)(de)(de)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)物(wu)有(you)(you)(you)褐馬雞、黑(hei)鸛、金雕、胡兀(wu)鷲、大鴇、金錢豹、原麝7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；列(lie)為國家(jia)(jia)二級重點(dian)保護的(de)(de)(de)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)物(wu)有(you)(you)(you)石貂、青鼬、鴛鴦、大天(tian)鵝(e)等37種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；有(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)(zhong)日共(gong)同保護候鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；中(zhong)(zhong)澳共(gong)同保護候鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)24種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；省級保護動(dong)物(wu)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在248種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野(ye)(ye)生鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)留鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)53種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、夏候鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)72種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、冬候鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)27種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、旅鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)96種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，屬古(gu)(gu)北(bei)界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)鳥(niao)(niao)(niao)類(lei)(lei)有(you)(you)(you)138種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、東洋界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)32種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣布兩界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)78種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野(ye)(ye)生獸類(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)古(gu)(gu)北(bei)界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)26種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、東洋界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣布兩界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩棲(qi)爬(pa)行(xing)動(dong)物(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)古(gu)(gu)北(bei)界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、廣布兩界(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(lei)3種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。

植物資源

蘆芽山(shan)景區(qu)(qu)共有(you)(you)高(gao)等植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)4門102科954種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)中(zhong)有(you)(you)國家(jia)(jia)二級重點保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)曲柳，山(shan)西省重點保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)寧武(wu)烏頭、楔裂(lie)美花草、文冠果、黨參4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在高(gao)等植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)喬(qiao)木(mu)67種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、灌木(mu)125種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、草本691種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、農作物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)38種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、苔蘚8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蕨類25種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)中(zhong)有(you)(you)藥用(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)149種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；食(shi)用(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)油脂植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)47種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、粉植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、維(wei)生素(su)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)55種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、飲料植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)15種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蜜源(yuan)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)57種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、飼用(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)204種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；工(gong)業用(yong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)用(yong)材(cai)(cai)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)156種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、纖維(wei)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)41種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、鞣料植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)31種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、芳香植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)37種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、有(you)(you)毒植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)森林(lin)(lin)覆蓋率36.1%，活(huo)立木(mu)總蓄積(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)84.6萬(wan)m3（國有(you)(you)林(lin)(lin)）。保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)內以云(yun)(yun)杉(shan)、華(hua)北落葉(xie)松(song)為主的天然(ran)次生林(lin)(lin)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)群(qun)落，素(su)有(you)(you)“華(hua)北落葉(xie)松(song)的故鄉”、“云(yun)(yun)杉(shan)之(zhi)家(jia)(jia)”的稱譽，是中(zhong)國暖溫帶殘存(cun)的天然(ran)次生林(lin)(lin)分布(bu)區(qu)(qu)中(zhong)保(bao)存(cun)較完整的地區(qu)(qu)之(zhi)一。按有(you)(you)林(lin)(lin)地面(mian)積(ji)3897公(gong)(gong)頃計算(suan)，保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)內平均每公(gong)(gong)頃蓄積(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)達(da)217.08m3，和(he)全(quan)省有(you)(you)林(lin)(lin)地蓄積(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)每公(gong)(gong)頃36m3相比，高(gao)出6倍之(zhi)多，出材(cai)(cai)率達(da)75%以上。

菌類資源

現己查(cha)明的(de)(de)(de)大型真菌(jun)(jun)菌(jun)(jun)類共有(you)9目(mu)26科(ke)75種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，分(fen)屬(shu)于2門(men)4綱。在景區的(de)(de)(de)75種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大型真菌(jun)(jun)中(zhong)，除刺革(ge)菌(jun)(jun)科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)茶(cha)子(zi)隱皮孔菌(jun)(jun)可(ke)在木頭或地(di)上(shang)生(sheng)長外(wai)(wai)，有(you)31種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)于木頭上(shang)，43種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)于地(di)上(shang)；除傘菌(jun)(jun)目(mu)絲膜(mo)菌(jun)(jun)科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)茶(cha)褐(he)絲蓋(gai)傘有(you)毒(du)外(wai)(wai)，有(you)34種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)以食用(yong)，其中(zhong)銀耳科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)金耳、茶(cha)耳、多(duo)孔菌(jun)(jun)科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)豬苓、松(song)生(sheng)擬層(ceng)孔菌(jun)(jun)、地(di)星科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)尖(jian)頂地(di)星、馬勃科(ke)的(de)(de)(de)網紋馬勃、紫色禿馬勃7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還可(ke)以作為藥用(yong)。