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瑞(rui)(rui)金(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命根據(ju)地歷(li)(li)史博物館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)為(wei)紀(ji)念土地革(ge)(ge)(ge)命戰爭(zheng)時期中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨及其(qi)領袖(xiu)毛澤東、朱德、周恩來等老(lao)一(yi)輩無產階級革(ge)(ge)(ge)命家直(zhi)接領導創建中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命根據(ju)地和紅一(yi)方(fang)面軍，締造中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華蘇(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)和國(guo)的歷(li)(li)史而建立的專業性紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。1953年(nian)(nian)籌建瑞(rui)(rui)金(jin)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，1958年(nian)(nian)正(zheng)式開館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，1994年(nian)(nian)更名為(wei)“瑞(rui)(rui)金(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命根據(ju)地紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”。2007年(nian)(nian)10月(yue)，江澤民同志題(ti)寫(xie)了“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命根據(ju)地歷(li)(li)史博物館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)名。是(shi)首批全(quan)國(guo)百個愛(ai)國(guo)主義(yi)教(jiao)育(yu)示(shi)范基(ji)地之一(yi)、全(quan)國(guo)青少年(nian)(nian)教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)地、全(quan)國(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小學(xue)愛(ai)國(guo)主義(yi)教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)地等，2008年(nian)(nian)評為(wei)首批國(guo)家一(yi)級博物館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。

瑞金中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地紀念(nian)館系江西省(sheng)(sheng)文(wen)(wen)化廳(ting)直屬(shu)副處(chu)級(ji)文(wen)(wen)博事業單位(wei)，內設辦公室、保(bao)(bao)(bao)管(guan)陳(chen)列部、宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)育工作(zuo)部、保(bao)(bao)(bao)衛科、陳(chen)列館管(guan)理處(chu)、葉(xie)坪舊(jiu)址(zhi)管(guan)理處(chu)、沙洲(zhou)壩舊(jiu)址(zhi)管(guan)理處(chu)、中(zhong)(zhong)革(ge)(ge)(ge)軍委舊(jiu)址(zhi)管(guan)理處(chu)等機構(gou)。管(guan)轄瑞金革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)舊(jiu)址(zhi)115處(chu)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)全國重點文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位(wei)35處(chu)，省(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位(wei)2處(chu)，縣（市）級(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位(wei)38處(chu)。館藏文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)11118件，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)一級(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)73件、二(er)級(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)320件、三級(ji)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)683件，以紙(zhi)質文(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)為主，種類多、價值高(gao)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)較為完好(hao)，集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)反映(ying)了中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地以及(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)華蘇維埃共(gong)和國時期波瀾壯闊的革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)斗爭歷史。

為充分(fen)發揮瑞金地(di)(di)位獨(du)特(te)、文(wen)物眾多、史(shi)料豐富的(de)(de)特(te)色，2004年，瑞金中(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)據地(di)(di)紀(ji)念(nian)館進行(xing)整體改擴建(jian)，于2007年10月竣工并(bing)向社會免(mian)費開放。新館位于瑞金市蘇(su)(su)維(wei)埃紀(ji)念(nian)園內，館區依山而建(jian)，地(di)(di)勢高爽(shuang)，環境優雅，面積(ji)68畝，主(zhu)(zhu)體建(jian)筑11000平方(fang)米(mi)，主(zhu)(zhu)要包括(kuo)陳(chen)(chen)列(lie)展覽館、文(wen)博樓、文(wen)物庫房和(he)多功能報告廳(ting)等(deng)。舉辦(ban)的(de)(de)基(ji)本陳(chen)(chen)列(lie)為《人民共(gong)和(he)國(guo)從(cong)這里走來——中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)和(he)國(guo)歷史(shi)》，陳(chen)(chen)展面積(ji)4800平方(fang)米(mi)，展線總長840米(mi)，共(gong)分(fen)六(liu)大部分(fen)，采用(yong)了油畫、場景(jing)、多媒(mei)體、幻影成像、超現(xian)(xian)實(shi)仿真雕像等(deng)先進的(de)(de)聲、光、電展陳(chen)(chen)手段，再現(xian)(xian)了中(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨領(ling)導蘇(su)(su)區軍(jun)民進行(xing)反“圍剿”斗爭，創建(jian)鞏固(gu)革命(ming)根(gen)據地(di)(di)，建(jian)立中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)和(he)國(guo)臨時(shi)中(zhong)央政府(fu)的(de)(de)艱難歷程(cheng)以及進行(xing)治國(guo)安邦偉(wei)大實(shi)踐，展現(xian)(xian)了中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)和(he)國(guo)歷史(shi)演變的(de)(de)全(quan)過程(cheng)，詮(quan)釋(shi)了中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)埃共(gong)和(he)國(guo)與中(zhong)華(hua)人民共(gong)和(he)國(guo)傳承(cheng)關系。