國(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)(ji)農作物品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區(qu)域試(shi)(shi)驗站(zhan):區(qu)試(shi)(shi)站(zhan)主要安(an)排(pai)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)區(qu)試(shi)(shi)任務、省級(ji)(ji)區(qu)試(shi)(shi)任務,進行新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選育、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子產業(ye)開發,承(cheng)(cheng)接有國(guo)(guo)家(jia)小(xiao)麥(mai)新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區(qu)試(shi)(shi)及展示(shi),承(cheng)(cheng)擔有省種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子站(zhan)、高(gao)科種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)公(gong)司(si)、河南大眾(zhong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)公(gong)司(si)等單(dan)位近50個(ge)小(xiao)麥(mai)和100多(duo)(duo)個(ge)玉米新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的區(qu)試(shi)(shi)任務,繁育作物新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子6萬(wan)多(duo)(duo)公(gong)斤(jin),生產優質水(shui)稻良種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)28萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)。
國家救災備(bei)(bei)(bei)荒種子(zi)鄭(zheng)州儲(chu)備(bei)(bei)(bei)庫:是有農業部和省農業廳籌建,建筑面積達3000平方米,其中常溫(wen)(wen)種子(zi)儲(chu)備(bei)(bei)(bei)庫,主(zhu)要進(jin)行短期1-2年(nian)種子(zi)儲(chu)備(bei)(bei)(bei),可庫藏6000T,低溫(wen)(wen)種子(zi)儲(chu)備(bei)(bei)(bei)庫,主(zhu)要進(jin)行10年(nian)以(yi)上種子(zi)儲(chu)備(bei)(bei)(bei),庫內溫(wen)(wen)度常年(nian)保持-3—-8℃。
設(she)(she)施農(nong)業(ye)示范區:將(jiang)以引(yin)(yin)進(jin)西(xi)班牙3公(gong)頃全自動智能溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)題,以PC溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)防蟲(chong)網室(shi)(shi)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)要生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)車(che)間。PC溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)西(xi)班牙技術、材料(liao)(liao)建造,面積(ji)1600平方米,此(ci)溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)可(ke)以達到冬暖夏涼,采(cai)用(yong)(yong)透(tou)光好塑料(liao)(liao)為(wei)材料(liao)(liao)進(jin)行采(cai)暖,后(hou)有(you)流(liu)動水幕。主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)組培(pei)(pei)(pei)苗的(de)馴化(hua)、名(ming)優(you)花卉培(pei)(pei)(pei)育(yu)、工廠化(hua)育(yu)苗等。防蟲(chong)網室(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)綠色(se)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)、繁殖脫毒(du)種(zhong)(zhong)苗(薯)、雜交制(zhi)種(zhong)(zhong)等。防蟲(chong)網可(ke)阻隔害蟲(chong)對栽培(pei)(pei)(pei)作物(wu)的(de)為(wei)害和(he)(he)病毒(du)傳播,在作物(wu)的(de)整個(ge)生(sheng)(sheng)長期間無(wu)需施用(yong)(yong)化(hua)學農(nong)藥,從而保證(zheng)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)的(de)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品綠色(se)、健康(kang)、環保。完善(shan)建設(she)(she)高標(biao)準溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)23座,建設(she)(she)現代農(nong)業(ye)和(he)(he)未來農(nong)業(ye)觀光點。以蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)種(zhong)(zhong)苗基地(di)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)導(dao),與日本大和(he)(he)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)種(zhong)(zhong)品株式會社合作引(yin)(yin)進(jin)日本南瓜、甜(tian)瓜、網紋瓜等新品種(zhong)(zhong),開(kai)展蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)、瓜果雜交制(zhi)種(zhong)(zhong)、繁育(yu)技術。先后(hou)從國內外引(yin)(yin)進(jin)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)新品種(zhong)(zhong)30多(duo)(duo)個(ge),培(pei)(pei)(pei)育(yu)名(ming)優(you)特(te)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)菜(cai)苗近5000萬(wan)株,繁育(yu)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)3000多(duo)(duo)公(gong)斤,生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)公(gong)害鮮菜(cai)10萬(wan)公(gong)斤。
名優(you)果(guo)樹花(hua)(hua)卉(hui)示范區:先后從日本、澳大利(li)亞、意大利(li)、美國、烏克蘭及(ji)山東(dong)、安徽、重慶、陜西、河北等地(di)引進蘋果(guo)、梨、葡萄(tao)、桃、杏(xing)、李(li)子、棗(zao)、柿子、獼猴(hou)桃、石榴、櫻桃、核桃等十二個樹種280多個新品種和品系。花(hua)(hua)卉(hui)苗木示范區:花(hua)(hua)卉(hui)苗木品種繁多、造型各異、奇
花異(yi)草爭奇斗艷。該區建設中遵(zun)循“品種引進、研發→技(ji)術(shu)組裝(zhuang)、集成、創(chuang)新(xin)→苗木繁育→推(tui)廣(guang)”的原則,為我國西部(bu)治沙固沙提供優質棗樹苗20萬(wan)棵(ke),葡萄苗3萬(wan)棵(ke),桃、杏苗3萬(wan)棵(ke),其(qi)它綠(lv)化用苗木20萬(wan)棵(ke),每年(nian)出(chu)圃苗木50萬(wan)多株,現以推(tui)廣(guang)到中牟、新(xin)鄭、鞏義、焦(jiao)作等地(di),為當地(di)農業經(jing)濟結(jie)構調整做出(chu)了應有的貢獻(xian)。
組(zu)織(zhi)培養(yang)中心(xin):以國家植物組(zu)織(zhi)培養(yang)中心(xin)為主體,通過對植物組(zu)織(zhi)培養(yang)、快(kuai)速繁殖(zhi)、轉(zhuan)基因導入、脫毒(du)培養(yang)、智能溫室培養(yang)等一系列(lie)高科技農業研究、示范。目前組(zu)織(zhi)培養(yang)中心(xin)培育的品種(zhong)有日(ri)本蘭(lan)花、非洲菊等名貴花卉、草莓和芋艿頭等具(ju)有本地特色的優質品種(zhong)。
水產畜(chu)牧養殖區:從國(guo)內(nei)外引進并養殖了美國(guo)大口鮰、鯽魚(yu)(yu)(yu)、鯰魚(yu)(yu)(yu)、青魚(yu)(yu)(yu)、鯧魚(yu)(yu)(yu)、錦鯉、黃河(he)鯉等(deng)(deng)(deng)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong),生產魚(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)1.2萬(wan)公斤(jin);占地(di)50畝主(zhu)要從事名(ming)優畜(chu)禽(qin)品種(zhong)及經濟動物的(de)引進、示范(fan)和推(tui)廣,建有(you)畜(chu)禽(qin)圈舍、活動場、診室、庫房等(deng)(deng)(deng)設施(shi)。主(zhu)要安排引進適于河(he)南及相鄰省份(fen)生長、繁(fan)殖和推(tui)廣的(de)種(zhong)類(lei),如牛、羊、豬、雞、鴨等(deng)(deng)(deng);經濟動物種(zhong)類(lei),如狗、兔、鹿等(deng)(deng)(deng)。
河南省(sheng)農業高新科技(ji)園在人(ren)才、設(she)施、技(ji)術(shu)、品種資源等方面(mian)具有優勢,可對外開展技(ji)術(shu)培(pei)訓、技(ji)術(shu)服務。