簡要介紹
察汗(han)烏蘇水(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)站(zhan)位(wei)于(yu)新(xin)疆維吾爾自(zi)治區(qu)巴音郭(guo)楞(leng)蒙古自(zi)治州(以下簡稱巴州)和靜縣(xian)內(nei)的開(kai)都(dou)河上(shang),是開(kai)都(dou)河中游河段水(shui)(shui)(shui)電(dian)規劃七個梯級中的第(di)五個電(dian)站(zhan),工程(cheng)(cheng)樞紐主要由趾板建(jian)在覆蓋(gai)層上(shang)的混(hun)凝土(tu)面(mian)板砂礫石(shi)壩(ba)、右岸表孔溢洪洞(dong)、右岸深孔泄洪洞(dong)、右岸發電(dian)引水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(包括引水(shui)(shui)(shui)渠、進水(shui)(shui)(shui)塔、引水(shui)(shui)(shui)隧(sui)洞(dong)、調壓(ya)井和壓(ya)力鋼管)、電(dian)站(zhan)廠(chang)房及開(kai)關站(zhan)等建(jian)筑物(wu)組成。工程(cheng)(cheng)規模為(wei)大(2)型(xing)工程(cheng)(cheng),安裝3臺(tai)110MW的水(shui)(shui)(shui)輪發電(dian)機組,總裝機330MW。
該電站以發(fa)電為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主,兼有(you)防洪效益。水庫(ku)大壩(ba)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)混凝土面(mian)板砂(sha)礫石壩(ba)高110米,壩(ba)底最大寬度約(yue)400米。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)不完全年(nian)(nian)調節(jie)水庫(ku)。工(gong)程規模為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(Ⅱ)型工(gong)程。工(gong)程總(zong)投資為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)19.55億(yi)元。開都河察汗(han)烏蘇水電站項目于2005年(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)通過國(guo)家(jia)發(fa)展和改(gai)革委員會核準(發(fa)改(gai)能源[2005]478號(hao));2005年(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)22日,實現河道截流并舉行了(le)開工(gong)典禮,主體工(gong)程正式開工(gong);2007年(nian)(nian)10月(yue)(yue)31日下(xia)閘蓄水,2007年(nian)(nian)12月(yue)(yue)22日首臺機(ji)(ji)組(zu)提前并網發(fa)電;2008年(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)15日第二(er)臺機(ji)(ji)組(zu)提前并網發(fa)電;2008年(nian)(nian)7月(yue)(yue)10日第三臺機(ji)(ji)組(zu)提前并網發(fa)電。
察汗烏(wu)(wu)蘇(su)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)是(shi)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力體(ti)制改(gai)革(ge)后中國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)集(ji)團公(gong)司在新(xin)疆(jiang)開工(gong)(gong)建(jian)設的第一個水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)項目,2008年投產發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)總(zong)裝機容量(liang)330MW,年發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)10.8億千瓦時(shi),以發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)為主(zhu),兼有防(fang)洪、灌溉等綜合效(xiao)益(yi),具有不完全年調節能力,將開都河下游防(fang)洪標準由20年一遇提高到50年一遇。察汗烏(wu)(wu)蘇(su)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)獲(huo)得(de)中國(guo)(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力建(jian)設協會(hui)頒發(fa)的“電(dian)(dian)(dian)力工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質(zhi)量(liang)優質(zhi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)獎(jiang)”,其大壩墊層料(liao)移動邊墻(qiang)施工(gong)(gong)技術取得(de)了國(guo)(guo)家(jia)專利。