簡介
肯斯瓦特水(shui)(shui)利(li)樞紐工(gong)(gong)(gong)程是(shi)國家2010年西部大開(kai)(kai)發的(de)23項重(zhong)點(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程之一(yi)(yi),是(shi)新(xin)疆生產建(jian)設(she)兵(bing)(bing)團唯一(yi)(yi)列(lie)入西部大開(kai)(kai)發建(jian)設(she)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程,也(ye)(ye)是(shi)兵(bing)(bing)團迄今(jin)為止獨立建(jian)設(she)的(de)規模最大的(de)水(shui)(shui)利(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程。工(gong)(gong)(gong)程位(wei)于瑪(ma)納(na)斯河中游肯斯瓦特河段,是(shi)瑪(ma)納(na)斯河流域最重(zhong)要的(de)控制性水(shui)(shui)庫(ku)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程,北(bei)距石河子市70公里,處(chu)于天山北(bei)坡(po)經(jing)濟(ji)帶的(de)核心位(wei)置。工(gong)(gong)(gong)程總(zong)投資(zi)15.98億元(yuan),其中中央財(cai)政投資(zi)7.5億元(yuan),兵(bing)(bing)團自(zi)籌1.86億元(yuan),國家發改委核準的(de)建(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)期為52個(ge)月。 肯斯瓦特水(shui)(shui)利(li)樞紐工(gong)(gong)(gong)程也(ye)(ye)是(shi)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)具有代表性的(de)水(shui)(shui)利(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程,建(jian)成后的(de)水(shui)(shui)庫(ku)大壩(ba)高129.4米(mi),庫(ku)容(rong)1.88億立方(fang)米(mi),其大壩(ba)是(shi)新(xin)疆在(zai)8級(ji)地震區(qu)建(jian)設(she)的(de)最高大壩(ba)。
工程作用
該水利樞(shu)紐工(gong)程具有防洪、灌(guan)(guan)溉、發(fa)電(dian)三大效益,對瑪納(na)(na)斯(si)河流域的(de)(de)(de)生態保護、產業發(fa)展、天山北坡經濟帶的(de)(de)(de)能源保障有重要的(de)(de)(de)意義。工(gong)程建成后,瑪納(na)(na)斯(si)河流域的(de)(de)(de)下游防洪標準將(jiang)由10年(nian)(nian)一遇提(ti)(ti)高(gao)到(dao)50年(nian)(nian)一遇。惠及(ji)下游300多萬畝(mu)土(tu)地(di),其中75.68萬畝(mu)的(de)(de)(de)耕地(di)灌(guan)(guan)溉保障率將(jiang)由45%提(ti)(ti)高(gao)到(dao)75%,39.12萬畝(mu)的(de)(de)(de)耕地(di)灌(guan)(guan)溉保障率將(jiang)由46.2%提(ti)(ti)高(gao)到(dao)95%。裝(zhuang)機容(rong)量10萬千(qian)瓦的(de)(de)(de)水電(dian)站(zhan)每年(nian)(nian)可發(fa)電(dian)2.76億千(qian)瓦。