簡介
受東部米拉(la)山雪峰的(de)阻隔,當(dang)地(di)氣(qi)候溫濕,植(zhi)被覆蓋率(lv)在98%以上,多(duo)(duo)(duo)為柏、樺(hua)、柳、灌木(mu)及高山草甸等(deng)。當(dang)地(di)產有(you)蟲(chong)草、雪蓮、貝(bei)母、當(dang)歸、紅景天(tian)、龍膽花等(deng)名貴(gui)藥(yao)材,山中常(chang)有(you)獐、鹿、熊、野(ye)羊、溫泉(quan)蛇、黑頸(jing)鶴等(deng)野(ye)生(sheng)動物(wu),為拉(la)薩市境(jing)內獨具(ju)特色(se)的(de)自(zi)然生(sheng)態保護區(qu),墨(mo)竹(zhu)河中還盛產西(xi)藏(zang)裸鱗(lin)魚及拉(la)薩鰱魚等(deng)魚類,自(zi)然資源豐富(fu)。溫泉(quan)區(qu)地(di)處日多(duo)(duo)(duo)鄉鄉政府所在地(di),地(di)勢(shi)平坦(tan),人口集中,均為藏(zang)族(zu),具(ju)有(you)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)社會經濟基礎(chu)。當(dang)地(di)以畜牧業為主,盛產奶、油、肉類等(deng)畜產品。泉(quan)區(qu)西(xi)北側為著名的(de)日多(duo)(duo)(duo)貢巴寺廟,相傳(chuan)為藏(zang)傳(chuan)佛(fo)教(jiao)創(chuang)始(shi)人蓮花生(sheng)大師來此興建的(de)金(jin)色(se)青(qing)龍圣地(di)。
據(ju)藏(zang)史(shi)記(ji)載,日(ri)多溫(wen)(wen)泉在千(qian)余年(nian)前即(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)直(zhi)接(jie)利用之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷史(shi),藏(zang)傳(chuan)佛教經《五部遺(yi)教》中(zhong)記(ji)載,當年(nian)的蓮花(hua)生(sheng)大師親(qin)臨日(ri)多溫(wen)(wen)泉沐浴后(hou)曰:在此(ci)(ci)沐浴,能(neng)洗(xi)掉人(ren)(ren)以往的罪孽,能(neng)洗(xi)凈人(ren)(ren)的靈魂(hun)(hun),能(neng)激發人(ren)(ren)做出有(you)(you)(you)(you)利于他人(ren)(ren)的好事情,能(neng)給人(ren)(ren)帶(dai)來好運,稱(cheng)此(ci)(ci)水乃“神水也(ye)”!浴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),可(ke)(ke)令人(ren)(ren)心(xin)曠神怡,有(you)(you)(you)(you)“起死回(hui)生(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)效”,并能(neng)“調節(jie)人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)氣血(xue)陰陽”,常浴能(neng)積人(ren)(ren)間之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)德而引(yin)發“利他人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin),以獲來世之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)佳運也(ye)”。日(ri)多溫(wen)(wen)泉還遺(yi)留有(you)(you)(you)(you)“神門”及(ji)“度母乳液”。早(zao)在吐蕃時期形成的藏(zang)傳(chuan)醫典《晶珠(zhu)本草》及(ji)《四部醫典》偉著中(zhong)也(ye)多有(you)(you)(you)(you)提及(ji),稱(cheng)該溫(wen)(wen)泉為“神靈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)液”能(neng)洗(xi)五毒(du)(貪、嗔、癡、怠、嫉(ji)),曰:“飲(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),靈魂(hun)(hun)可(ke)(ke)得洗(xi)禮;浴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),肌膚(fu)可(ke)(ke)得潔凈”,具有(you)(you)(you)(you)治療皮膚(fu)、關節(jie)、風濕、神經、心(xin)肺血(xue)管及(ji)婦女雜癥等(deng)病一(yi)百零(ling)八(ba)(ba)種,被(bei)譽為“八(ba)(ba)功(gong)德之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)甘露(lu)”,為此(ci)(ci),數(shu)百年(nian)來,到此(ci)(ci)地(di)沐浴、取(qu)水之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)(ren)絡(luo)繹不絕。
日(ri)多(duo)溫(wen)泉(quan)在(zai)《西藏地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)劃》中歸屬IV-36B優勢資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)。該地(di)(di)的(de)地(di)(di)熱(re)(re)(re)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)面積為1.75Km2,地(di)(di)下熱(re)(re)(re)儲(chu)溫(wen)度(du)可達(da)197.5℃,可采的(de)熱(re)(re)(re)能資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan) 194×104Kw。溫(wen)泉(quan)的(de)天(tian)然流量達(da)40L/S,地(di)(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)均在(zai)65℃以上,最高(gao)達(da)83℃。日(ri)多(duo)溫(wen)泉(quan)熱(re)(re)(re)礦水(shui)(shui)(shui)無(wu)臭無(wu)味(wei),透明度(du)為5,無(wu)肉眼可見物,水(shui)(shui)(shui)質明亮(liang)清澈。自(zi)(zi)溢熱(re)(re)(re)礦水(shui)(shui)(shui)中的(de)活(huo)性元素成份(fen):氟(F)、偏(pian)硼(peng)酸(suan)(HBO2)、偏(pian)硅(gui)酸(suan)(H2SiO3)偏(pian)砷(shen)酸(suan)(H3AsO4),鋰(Li)五項指標(biao)達(da)到國(guo)(guo)家醫(yi)療熱(re)(re)(re)礦泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)標(biao)準中規定的(de)命名(ming)濃度(du)。自(zi)(zi)治區(qu)(qu)國(guo)(guo)土資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)廳2002年(nian)5月份(fen)組(zu)織專家對日(ri)多(duo)溫(wen)泉(quan)評審。經(jing)綜合(he)評價:該溫(wen)泉(quan)天(tian)然自(zi)(zi)溢熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)符合(he)國(guo)(guo)標(biao)GB13727-92醫(yi)療熱(re)(re)(re)礦泉(quan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)標(biao)準,命名(ming)為氟、硼(peng)、硅(gui)、砷(shen)、鋰復合(he)型醫(yi)療熱(re)(re)(re)礦水(shui)(shui)(shui)。