芒果视频下载

地理環境

富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)高峰，是(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)民(min)族的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)征，被(bei)(bei)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)人(ren)民(min)譽為(wei)“圣岳(yue)”。富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)位(wei)于本(ben)(ben)州中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)南部，東距東京約(yue)80千(qian)米，海(hai)拔(ba)3776米，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峰高聳(song)入云，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔白(bai)雪(xue)(xue)皚皚。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體呈圓(yuan)錐狀，似(si)(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)把懸(xuan)空(kong)倒(dao)掛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)扇(shan)子，日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)詩(shi)人(ren)曾用“玉扇(shan)倒(dao)懸(xuan)東海(hai)天(tian)” 、“富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)白(bai)雪(xue)(xue)映朝陽”等(deng)詩(shi)句贊(zan)美(mei)(mei)它。在(zai)(zai)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)周(zhou)圍(wei)(wei)100千(qian)米以(yi)內(nei)，人(ren)們可(ke)看到(dao)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)美(mei)(mei)麗(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錐形輪廓。自海(hai)拔(ba)2300米至山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)帶，均為(wei)火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)熔(rong)巖、火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)砂所覆蓋。因此(ci)在(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)地區(qu)，既無叢林(lin)(lin)又無泉水，登山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)道(dao)(dao)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)明顯，在(zai)(zai)沙礫中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)僅(jin)(jin)有(you)(you)(you)彎彎曲曲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小道(dao)(dao)。在(zai)(zai)海(hai)拔(ba)2000米以(yi)下至山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)腳一(yi)(yi)(yi)帶，有(you)(you)(you)廣闊(kuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)泊、瀑布、叢林(lin)(lin)，風景(jing)極為(wei)秀麗(li)。　自公(gong)元781年(nian)有(you)(you)(you)文(wen)字(zi)記載(zai)以(yi)來，富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)共噴發(fa)過18次(ci)，最后(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)是(shi)(shi)(shi)1707年(nian)，此(ci)后(hou)變成(cheng)(cheng)休眠火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。由于火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴發(fa)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓處(chu)形成(cheng)(cheng)無數山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong)，千(qian)姿百態，十(shi)分迷(mi)人(ren)。有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong)現仍有(you)(you)(you)噴氣現象(xiang)，有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)則冷(leng)若冰霜。最美(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)岳(yue)風穴內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)結滿鐘乳石(shi)似(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰柱，終年(nian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)化(hua)，通(tong)(tong)稱(cheng)“萬年(nian)雪(xue)(xue)”，被(bei)(bei)視(shi)為(wei)罕見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)奇觀，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)大小兩個火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口。大火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口，直徑約(yue)800米、深(shen)200米。天(tian)氣晴(qing)朗(lang)時，從(cong)(cong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)可(ke)看到(dao)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)出、云海(hai)、影(ying)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)等(deng)大自然(ran)風光。坐落在(zai)(zai)頂(ding)峰上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圣廟－久須志神(shen)(shen)(shen)社(she)(she)(she)、淺間(jian)神(shen)(shen)(shen)社(she)(she)(she)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)游客常到(dao)之(zhi)地。富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)地區(qu)，春節櫻(ying)花盛開，夏季山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)風習習，秋季紅葉(xie)滿山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，冬季白(bai)雪(xue)(xue)皚皚。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)周(zhou)圍(wei)(wei)各(ge)種(zhong)植(zhi)物(wu)多(duo)達2000余種(zhong)，為(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)天(tian)然(ran)植(zhi)物(wu)園。每年(nian)7、8月間(jian)，日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)人(ren)競相到(dao)此(ci)處(chu)登山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。　富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)北麓有(you)(you)(you)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)五(wu)(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，從(cong)(cong)東而西(xi)為(wei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、河(he)口湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、西(xi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、精進(jin)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)和(he)木(mu)棲湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，以(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)最大，，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)東南的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)忍(ren)野村，有(you)(you)(you)通(tong)(tong)道(dao)(dao)、鏡池等(deng)八(ba)個池塘，總稱(cheng)“忍(ren)野八(ba)海(hai)”，與山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)相通(tong)(tong)。西(xi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)岸(an)邊有(you)(you)(you)紅葉(xie)臺、青木(mu)原樹(shu)海(hai)、鳴澤(ze)冰穴、足和(he)天(tian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)等(deng)風景(jing)區(qu)。河(he)口湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)在(zai)(zai)五(wu)(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)最為(wei)方(fang)便，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)島，是(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)唯一(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)島之(zhi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)反映的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)倒(dao)影(ying)，被(bei)(bei)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)奇景(jing)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。　富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅(jin)(jin)僅(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)自然(ran)奇觀，同時也是(shi)(shi)(shi)教(jiao)徒(tu)崇(chong)敬(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圣地。他(ta)們認為(wei)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)向(xiang)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)個世界的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門戶。火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口被(bei)(bei)稱(cheng)作神(shen)(shen)(shen)社(she)(she)(she)。它在(zai)(zai)古老的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)宗教(jiao)神(shen)(shen)(shen)道(dao)(dao)教(jiao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)至關(guan)重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。神(shen)(shen)(shen)道(dao)(dao)教(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)徒(tu)們相信(xin)神(shen)(shen)(shen)靈存(cun)在(zai)(zai)在(zai)(zai)于巖石(shi)、樹(shu)木(mu)和(he)其(qi)他(ta)自然(ran)物(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。　富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)景(jing)色(se)也有(you)(you)(you)其(qi)美(mei)(mei)麗(li)，具有(you)(you)(you)常年(nian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雪(xue)(xue)冠(guan)、錐形的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峰、優美(mei)(mei)勻稱(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)斜坡以(yi)及(ji)方(fang)圓(yuan)約(yue)126千(qian)米的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)完美(mei)(mei)圓(yuan)形基(ji)底。富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)突兀隆起在(zai)(zai)附(fu)近海(hai)平面之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)。天(tian)氣晴(qing)朗(lang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)子在(zai)(zai)80千(qian)米這外(wai)都能看到(dao)這的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)倩影(ying)。　富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)60多(duo)萬年(nian)以(yi)前逐漸形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)年(nian)輕火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。人(ren)們已知的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴發(fa)有(you)(you)(you)18次(ci)，最后(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)噴發(fa)發(fa)生在(zai)(zai)1707年(nian)，當時火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)灰(hui)散落到(dao)了100千(qian)米之(zhi)外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)東京。不(bu)(bu)(bu)同色(se)調的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)富(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)士(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。前景(jing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)。漆成(cheng)(cheng)紅色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門廊通(tong)(tong)往(wang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神(shen)(shen)(shen)社(she)(she)(she)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)麓周(zhou)長(chang)約(yue)125km(78英(ying)(ying)里)，底部直徑約(yue)40～50km(25～30英(ying)(ying)里)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)火(huo)(huo)(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口地表直徑約(yue)500米(1，600英(ying)(ying)尺(chi))，深(shen)約(yue)250米(820英(ying)(ying)尺(chi))。2002年(nian)8月（平成(cheng)(cheng)14年(nian)），經日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)本(ben)(ben)國土地理院重新測(ce)量后(hou)，為(wei)3775.67米，接(jie)近太平洋岸(an)，東京西(xi)南方(fang)約(yue)80公(gong)里。

環繞鋸齒狀的火(huo)(huo)山(shan)口邊緣有“富(fu)士八峰”，即劍峰、白山(shan)岳、久(jiu)須志岳、大日岳、伊豆岳、成就岳、駒岳和(he)三岳。富(fu)士山(shan)屬(shu)于富(fu)士火(huo)(huo)山(shan)帶，這個火(huo)(huo)山(shan)帶是從馬里亞(ya)納群島(dao)起，經(jing)伊豆群島(dao)、伊豆半島(dao)到達本州(zhou)北(bei)部的一條火(huo)(huo)山(shan)鏈。

富(fu)士(shi)山(shan)下有稱為(wei)富(fu)士(shi)五(wu)(wu)湖(hu)的五(wu)(wu)座(zuo)湖(hu)泊，那是攀登(deng)富(fu)士(shi)山(shan)的起點(dian)。

富士山山體高聳入云，山巔(dian)白(bai)雪皚(ai)(ai)皚(ai)(ai)，放眼望去，好似(si)一把懸空倒掛(gua)的扇子，因此也有“玉(yu)扇”之稱(cheng)。

屹立在本州中南部的富士(shi)山(shan)是日(ri)本較高(gao)(gao)的山(shan)峰，山(shan)峰高(gao)(gao)聳入云，山(shan)巔白雪(xue)皚(ai)皚(ai)。它被(bei)日(ri)本人民譽(yu)為“圣岳(yue)(yue)”，是日(ri)本民族的象征。東距東京約80公里，跨靜(jing)岡(gang)、山(shan)梨(li)兩縣(xian)，面積90余平方(fang)公里。整個山(shan)體呈圓錐狀，一眼(yan)望(wang)去，恰(qia)似一把懸(xuan)空倒掛的扇子(zi)，日(ri)本詩人曾用“玉(yu)扇倒懸(xuan)東海(hai)天”、“富士(shi)白雪(xue)映朝陽”等(deng)(deng)詩句贊美它。四周有(you)劍峰、白山(shan)岳(yue)(yue)、久須(xu)志岳(yue)(yue)、大日(ri)岳(yue)(yue)、伊豆岳(yue)(yue)、成就岳(yue)(yue)、駒岳(yue)(yue)和三(san)岳(yue)(yue)等(deng)(deng)“富士(shi)八峰”。

富士山(shan)作為日本(ben)的國家象(xiang)征(zheng)之(zhi)一，在(zai)全(quan)球享有盛譽。它也經(jing)常被(bei)稱作“芙蓉峰(feng)”或“富岳(yue)”以及“不二的高嶺”。自古以來(lai)，這座山(shan)的名字就經(jing)常在(zai)日本(ben)的傳統詩歌“和(he)歌”中出現。

由(you)于富(fu)士(shi)山(shan)的山(shan)頂(ding)被白雪覆蓋(gai)，遠處看來就像散發(fa)著銀色的光芒。因(yin)此，它被日本人(ren)稱作“圣山(shan)”。

富(fu)士名稱源于蝦夷語，現(xian)意為“永生”。原(yuan)發音來(lai)自日(ri)本(ben)少數民(min)族阿伊努族的(de)語言，意思是(shi)“火之山(shan)”或“火神”。山(shan)體呈(cheng)優美的(de)圓錐形，聞名于世，是(shi)日(ri)本(ben)的(de)神圣象(xiang)征。富(fu)士山(shan)是(shi)象(xiang)征著(zhu)日(ri)本(ben)自然、歷史、現(xian)代的(de)三大景點(dian)（富(fu)士山(shan)、京都(dou)、銀(yin)座）之一。

主要景點

西湖

西(xi)湖(hu)(hu)又名西(xi)海，是(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)中(zhong)環境最(zui)(zui)安靜的(de)(de)一個(ge)(ge)湖(hu)(hu)。據傳，西(xi)湖(hu)(hu)與精進湖(hu)(hu)原(yuan)本是(shi)(shi)(shi)相連的(de)(de)，后(hou)因富(fu)士(shi)山(shan)噴發而分成兩個(ge)(ge)湖(hu)(hu)，但(dan)這兩個(ge)(ge)湖(hu)(hu)底(di)至今仍是(shi)(shi)(shi)相通的(de)(de)。岸邊有(you)紅葉臺(tai)、青木(mu)原(yuan)樹海、鳴(ming)澤冰(bing)穴、足和田山(shan)等(deng)風景區。精進湖(hu)(hu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)富(fu)士(shi)五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)中(zhong)最(zui)(zui)小的(de)(de)一個(ge)(ge)湖(hu)(hu)，但(dan)其風格卻最(zui)(zui)為獨特，湖(hu)(hu)岸有(you)許(xu)多高聳的(de)(de)懸崖，地勢復雜。本棲湖(hu)(hu)水最(zui)(zui)深，最(zui)(zui)深處達126m。湖(hu)(hu)面終年不結(jie)冰(bing)，呈深藍(lan)色，透(tou)著深不可測的(de)(de)神秘色彩。

由于(yu)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)發，富士山(shan)(shan)(shan)在山(shan)(shan)(shan)麓處形成了無數山(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong)，有(you)的(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)洞(dong)至今仍(reng)有(you)噴(pen)氣(qi)現象。最美的(de)(de)(de)富岳風穴內的(de)(de)(de)洞(dong)壁上(shang)結滿鐘(zhong)乳石似(si)的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)柱，被視為罕見的(de)(de)(de)奇(qi)觀(guan)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)上(shang)有(you)大(da)小兩個(ge)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)，大(da)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)，直徑約800m、深200m。天氣(qi)晴朗(lang)時(shi)，在山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)看日出(chu)、觀(guan)云海(hai)是世界各國游客來(lai)日本(ben)必(bi)不可(ke)少的(de)(de)(de)游覽項目。

富士山由于天(tian)氣原因，一(yi)年(nian)中只有規定(ding)的(de)夏季(ji)的(de)一(yi)段時間可以(yi)登山，一(yi)般(ban)為每年(nian)7月1日(ri)的(de)“山開”到8月26日(ri)的(de)“山閉”之間。主要在(zai)使用的(de)登山道，靜岡縣一(yi)側有富士宮口笰炘口御殿場口，山梨縣一(yi)側有吉田口等。

富士山五合目

富士山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)從(cong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)腳到(dao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)，共劃分為10個(ge)(ge)階(jie)段(duan)(duan)，每(mei)個(ge)(ge)階(jie)段(duan)(duan)是一(yi)個(ge)(ge)“合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)”，由山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)腳下出發(fa)到(dao)半(ban)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)腰稱(cheng)為五合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，由五合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)再往(wang)上攀登，便(bian)是六合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、七合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，直至(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)十合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)。每(mei)合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)都(dou)設(she)有供(gong)游人休息(xi)的(de)(de)地方，巴(ba)士最高可上到(dao)2305米的(de)(de)“五合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)”。從(cong)“五合(he)目(mu)(mu)(mu)”這里開(kai)始登山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，一(yi)般需要幾小時才能登上頂(ding)(ding)峰(feng)。如今，每(mei)年的(de)(de)7月-8月只開(kai)放一(yi)個(ge)(ge)月的(de)(de)時間可以登頂(ding)(ding)，其余時間養護都(dou)不開(kai)放無法(fa)登頂(ding)(ding)。

富(fu)士(shi)山五(wu)(wu)合(he)(he)目(mu)相當于(yu)一個位于(yu)半山腰(yao)的(de)休閑平臺(tai)，這里有一個很大的(de)停車場，許(xu)多(duo)餐廳(ting)以(yi)及多(duo)個旅游(you)紀念(nian)品的(de)小店(dian)，還有一個郵局(ju)，富(fu)士(shi)山五(wu)(wu)合(he)(he)目(mu)是(shi)來往游(you)客聚集(ji)人數最(zui)多(duo)的(de)旅游(you)景點，目(mu)前幾乎已經(jing)成為(wei)了游(you)覽(lan)富(fu)士(shi)山的(de)必經(jing)之地。

北麓

富士山的(de)(de)北(bei)麓(lu)有富士五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)。從東(dong)向西分(fen)別為山中(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、河口(kou)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、西湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)、精進湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)和本(ben)棲湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)。山中(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)最大(da)(da)，面積為6.75k㎡。湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)畔有許多運動設施，可以(yi)打網球、滑水、垂釣、露營和劃船等。湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)東(dong)南的(de)(de)忍野村，有涌池、鏡池等8個池塘，總稱“忍野八海(hai)”，與山中(zhong)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)相通。河口(kou)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)是五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)開(kai)發(fa)最早的(de)(de)，這(zhe)里交通十分(fen)便(bian)利，已成為五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)觀光的(de)(de)中(zhong)心。湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)鵜島(dao)是五(wu)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)唯(wei)一(yi)的(de)(de)島(dao)嶼。島(dao)上有一(yi)專門(men)保佑孕(yun)婦安產的(de)(de)神(shen)社(she)。湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)上還有長達1260m的(de)(de)跨湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)大(da)(da)橋。河口(kou)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)中(zhong)所映的(de)(de)富士山倒(dao)影，被稱作富士山奇(qi)景之一(yi)。

南麓

富士(shi)山(shan)的(de)南(nan)(nan)麓是一(yi)(yi)片遼闊的(de)高原(yuan)地帶(dai)，綠草如(ru)茵(yin)，為牛羊(yang)成(cheng)群的(de)觀(guan)光牧場。山(shan)的(de)西南(nan)(nan)麓有著名(ming)的(de)白(bai)(bai)系瀑(pu)布(bu)和音止瀑(pu)布(bu)。白(bai)(bai)系瀑(pu)布(bu)落差26m，從(cong)巖(yan)壁上(shang)分成(cheng)十(shi)余條細流，似無數白(bai)(bai)練自空而(er)降，形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)個寬130多(duo)米(mi)的(de)雨簾，頗為壯觀(guan)。音止瀑(pu)布(bu)則似一(yi)(yi)根(gen)巨柱從(cong)高處沖擊而(er)下，聲如(ru)雷鳴(ming)，震天動地。富士(shi)山(shan)也稱得上(shang)是一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)天然植物園，山(shan)上(shang)的(de)各種(zhong)植物多(duo)達2000余種(zhong)。

在靜岡縣(xian)裾野市的富士山麓，還辟(pi)有富士游獵公園(yuan)，面積74萬㎡，豢養(yang)著40種1000多頭(tou)野生動(dong)物(wu)，僅獅子就(jiu)達(da)30多頭(tou)。游人(ren)可駕(jia)駛汽車，在公園(yuan)內觀賞放養(yang)的各種動(dong)物(wu)。

此外，富(fu)士山(shan)區還設有幻(huan)想(xiang)旅行(xing)館(guan)、昆(kun)蟲博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)、自(zi)然科學廳(ting)、奇(qi)石博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)、富(fu)士博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)、大型科學館(guan)、植物(wu)(wu)園(yuan)、野鳥(niao)園(yuan)、野猴公(gong)園(yuan)和各種(zhong)體育(yu)、游(you)藝場所等(deng)。

坐落(luo)在頂(ding)峰上的(de)圣廟──久須志神(shen)(shen)社和淺間(jian)神(shen)(shen)社是(shi)富士箱根伊豆(dou)國立公(gong)園的(de)主要(yao)風景(jing)區，也是(shi)游人常到之地。每年夏季到山頂(ding)神(shen)(shen)社觀光的(de)國內外游客數以千計。

交通線路

火車

東京的新宿(su)車站乘JR中央線至大(da)月車站，再(zai)轉富(fu)士急(ji)行線，在富(fu)士吉田車站下車。

地鐵

1.在(zai)河(he)(he)口(kou)湖乘(cheng)坐(zuo)富士(shi)急都留中央巴(ba)士(shi)到富士(shi)山五合目(mu)河(he)(he)口(kou)湖口(kou)約(yue)需(xu)時間50分(fen)，在(zai)御殿場站乘(cheng)坐(zuo)富士(shi)急行巴(ba)士(shi)到新五合目(mu)御殿場口(kou)約(yue)需(xu)時間40分(fen)。

2.東京(jing)的新宿(su)車(che)(che)(che)站(zhan)乘坐JR中央本線特快(kuai)從新宿(su)車(che)(che)(che)站(zhan)到大月車(che)(che)(che)站(zhan)再轉富士急行線，到富士快(kuai)車(che)(che)(che)河口湖車(che)(che)(che)站(zhan)約1小時零5分鐘(zhong)