融(rong)水紅軍(jun)榕是一顆400年樹齡桑科榕樹(Ficus microcarpaL.f.),位于(yu)廣西(xi)融(rong)水縣(xian)三防鎮(zhen),樹高20米(mi),胸徑(jing)360厘米(mi),樹冠蔭地3畝,郁(yu)(yu)郁(yu)(yu)蔥(cong)蔥(cong)。
1930年,李明瑞(rui)、張(zhang)云(yun)逸、鄧小平等(deng)先(xian)后(hou)兩次率領中(zhong)國(guo)工(gong)農紅軍(jun)來到(dao)融(rong)水三防鎮。張(zhang)云(yun)逸軍(jun)長多(duo)次在這(zhe)棵(ke)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)下召開群眾(zhong)大會,組織發(fa)動(dong)群眾(zhong)打土豪,開倉分糧,焚(fen)地(di)契,宣傳紅軍(jun)的(de)主張(zhang)和政策(ce)。紅七軍(jun)走后(hou),當地(di)土豪劣紳(shen)派人砍樹(shu)(shu)。群眾(zhong)憤(fen)(fen)憤(fen)(fen)不平,貧(pin)民劉瑞(rui)武(wu)趁夜深人靜(jing)時(shi),把紅軍(jun)走時(shi)留給他(ta)的(de)紅軍(jun)旗,悄悄插在大榕(rong)(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)上。次日清晨,當土豪劣紳(shen)又動(dong)手砍樹(shu)(shu)時(shi),忽看見上面(mian)插著(zhu)一(yi)面(mian)紅七軍(jun)一(yi)縱隊三營的(de)軍(jun)旗,嚇(xia)得拔腿飛逃,再(zai)也(ye)不敢傷及這(zhe)棵(ke)大榕(rong)(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)。從此,人們便(bian)把這(zhe)棵(ke)大榕(rong)(rong)(rong)樹(shu)(shu)叫“紅軍(jun)榕(rong)(rong)(rong)”。