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保安古屯田寨堡群包括保安古城、年都乎城堡、郭麻日城堡和吾屯城堡，位于同仁市隆務鎮以北8公里的隆務河中游東西兩岸臺地上，建于明代洪武年間，明萬歷二年（公園1574年）重新擴建。明萬歷后，保安四屯在保安堡中軍千總王延儀帶領下，忠于明朝，守衛此地，并在計屯（年都乎城堡）、吳屯（吾屯城堡）、李屯（郭麻日城堡）、脫屯（保安古城）等四屯筑建城堡，防御“西海蒙古”。明末清初，兵源和糧餉仍出自四寨堡。清代雍正后增設營制，增設都司衙門，在堡內修建兵營、兵房及馬房共500間，增募兵騎500余人，形成甘青地區歷史上重要的口外重鎮和軍事陣地，成為明清中央政府在隆務河流域控制各部落的一個政治、軍事和文化中心。2013年，同(tong)仁市保安古屯田寨堡群被(bei)正式(shi)批列為全國重點文物保護單位。

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具有400多年歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)仁市保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)歷(li)(li)經(jing)滄桑歲月，歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)上是一(yi)座雄踞(ju)西(xi)北的(de)(de)(de)(de)邊關重(zhong)鎮、黃南地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)濟(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)中心。迄今(jin)，古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)還保(bao)(bao)留著古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)、都司衙門(men)、明(ming)(ming)清(qing)(qing)兵營(ying)等40多處(chu)(chu)(chu)歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)遺(yi)跡，是名副其實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)著的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)名城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。據(ju)了(le)(le)解，保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)所(suo)在的(de)(de)(de)(de)湟(huang)水、隆務河(he)流域(yu)自古(gu)(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)來是兵家的(de)(de)(de)(de)必爭之地(di)，漢(han)代(dai)(dai)就有中央政(zheng)府派(pai)軍把(ba)守。明(ming)(ming)朝時期，由于受到海寇屢犯邊境，神(shen)宗皇帝便下令在保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)所(suo)在地(di)增(zeng)加(jia)防(fang)御人員，擴(kuo)建城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堡，命(ming)名為保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)。保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)位于民(min)族(zu)(zu)聚居(ju)和(he)(he)遷移的(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)、牧區(qu)交匯處(chu)(chu)(chu)，自漢(han)朝以(yi)(yi)來，漢(han)、西(xi)羌、鮮卑、吐蕃、蒙古(gu)(gu)(gu)、土、回等民(min)族(zu)(zu)，長期在這里交融(rong)共(gong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)，孕育了(le)(le)保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)族(zu)(zu)和(he)(he)融(rong)合了(le)(le)中亞伊斯蘭(lan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)、西(xi)域(yu)突厥文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)、蒙古(gu)(gu)(gu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)、藏文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)以(yi)(yi)及中原地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)漢(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)族(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)。如今(jin)，保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)雖然保(bao)(bao)存了(le)(le)一(yi)些古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)遺(yi)址，但早已失(shi)去了(le)(le)往日的(de)(de)(de)(de)原貌(mao)(mao)。這幾年，同(tong)(tong)仁市依托“中國歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)名城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)品牌效(xiao)應，充分利用“北依西(xi)寧、南望九寨”的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)理(li)優勢，積極傳承(cheng)保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)悠久的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)，生動再現保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原始(shi)風貌(mao)(mao)，將(jiang)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設成具有明(ming)(ming)清(qing)(qing)建筑風格，重(zhong)現明(ming)(ming)清(qing)(qing)時代(dai)(dai)古(gu)(gu)(gu)雅的(de)(de)(de)(de)青磚、漢(han)瓦、木床風格的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)座歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)名城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。據(ju)悉，古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)修(xiu)繕(shan)工(gong)程首先實(shi)(shi)施了(le)(le)保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)大(da)街街面(mian)部分修(xiu)繕(shan)工(gong)程，統(tong)一(yi)建成青磚、漢(han)瓦、彩雕、吊欄(lan)等形狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)明(ming)(ming)清(qing)(qing)風格古(gu)(gu)(gu)街，并修(xiu)建保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)牌坊、停車場(chang)、農(nong)貿(mao)市場(chang)、鐵城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)山景區(qu)。同(tong)(tong)時將(jiang)陸(lu)續(xu)恢(hui)復(fu)都司衙門(men)、明(ming)(ming)清(qing)(qing)兵營(ying)、南北古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)、古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)等30余處(chu)(chu)(chu)歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)遺(yi)跡，全面(mian)恢(hui)復(fu)保(bao)(bao)安(an)(an)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)面(mian)貌(mao)(mao)，重(zhong)現歷(li)(li)史(shi)(shi)(shi)輝煌，為同(tong)(tong)仁市旅游興縣戰略打下堅實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎。