伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)廟(miao)(miao)位于(yu)山(shan)東(dong)省濟寧(ning)市微山(shan)縣兩(liang)城(cheng)(cheng)鎮劉(liu)莊村(cun)境內(nei)，是(shi)濟寧(ning)市現存較早(zao)的廟(miao)(miao)宇(yu)建(jian)筑。伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)陵臺(tai)基高筑，伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)廟(miao)(miao)即在其上。陵臺(tai)長40.5米(mi)(mi)，寬34.6米(mi)(mi)，面積為1401.3平方米(mi)(mi)，臺(tai)高4.6米(mi)(mi)。陵臺(tai)四周條石(shi)砌壘，非常壯觀。由于(yu)伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)陵后(hou)有圣母池泉，陵前又與西側諸(zhu)(zhu)泉交匯，青山(shan)碧野，流(liu)水潺潺，美麗的景觀，吸引著歷代文人墨(mo)客，有不少詩(shi)篇載入“地方志”。位于(yu)兩(liang)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉劉(liu)莊村(cun)西北30米(mi)(mi)處，背(bei)依鳳(feng)凰山(shan)，面朝(chao)獨山(shan)湖。廟(miao)(miao)后(hou)有“六合(he)”“圣母”等(deng)諸(zhu)(zhu)泉匯流(liu)。廟(miao)(miao)建(jian)于(yu)陵臺(tai)之上，數里之外，即可(ke)看到(dao)。伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)廟(miao)(miao)原是(shi)一組(zu)完整的古建(jian)筑群(qun)，前有三圣閣，后(hou)有女媧殿，伏(fu)(fu)羲(xi)殿建(jian)在中心部位，并配以鐘樓(lou)(lou)、鼓樓(lou)(lou)、廟(miao)(miao)門等(deng)建(jian)筑，繞以青石(shi)圍墻。
據《魏書(shu)·地(di)形志》載：“高平，二漢(han)屬山陽(yang)……有(you)癡(chi)水(shui)、千秋城、湖陸城、齊城、高平山、承(cheng)雀(que)山、伏羲廟。”據此，伏羲廟雖然創建年代不詳，但在魏時就已為名勝。
《十三道圖(tu)·圖(tu)經》載：“單(dan)(dan)州魚臺(tai)縣東北七十里曰(yue)辛興(xing)村，其間(jian)有(you)(you)伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)皇帝之陵，陵上(shang)(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)廟。”唐(tang)、宋、元、明(ming)皆(jie)有(you)(you)重(zhong)修碑刻(ke)。由于年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)久失修，許多建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)被拆(chai)除(chu)，墻垣倒塌殆盡，現唯一(yi)留(liu)存(cun)的建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)——伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)。伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)坐落在(zai)青(qing)石(shi)云臺(tai)(即伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)陵)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)面闊5間(jian)，進深(shen)3間(jian)，長15.4米，寬9米，面積(ji)138.6平方米。建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)形式為(wei)單(dan)(dan)檐歇山式，斗拱(gong)結構，單(dan)(dan)華(hua)拱(gong)、三下(xia)昂、七鋪座。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)八(ba)柱六重(zhong)梁(liang)九(jiu)(jiu)檁，長鼓狀石(shi)礎(chu)。大(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)東西兩側各有(you)(you)4根，前后(hou)各有(you)(you)兩根八(ba)棱(leng)形石(shi)柱；前面有(you)(you)6根，后(hou)面有(you)(you)4根木柱。兩稍間(jian)為(wei)一(yi)座間(jian)斗拱(gong)，中(zhong)間(jian)3間(jian)檐下(xia)為(wei)兩座補間(jian)斗拱(gong)。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)內梁(liang)、檁、椽、柱上(shang)(shang)(shang)均施以彩繪，因年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)久遠現已模糊不清。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)頂(ding)為(wei)黃綠色琉璃瓦，脊瓦作對吻云龍圖(tu)案。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)頂(ding)檁上(shang)(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)大(da)(da)明(ming)嘉靖三十九(jiu)(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)重(zhong)修”字樣。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)內現還(huan)存(cun)有(you)(you)石(shi)碑兩幢：一(yi)為(wei)蒙古中(zhong)統(tong)二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1261年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))《重(zhong)修伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)圣祖廟碑》，一(yi)為(wei)明(ming)萬歷四十一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1613年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))《重(zhong)修伏(fu)羲(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)廟碑》。
國(guo)(guo)務院核定公布(bu)了第七批全(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)文物(wu)保(bao)護單(dan)位（共計1943處）以及(ji)與現有(you)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)文物(wu)保(bao)護單(dan)位合并的項目（共計47處），微山縣兩城鎮(zhen)伏羲廟榜上有(you)名。被(bei)評(ping)為全(quan)國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)文物(wu)古(gu)跡(ji)。
我心明亮 
