芒果视频下载

簡介

位于山(shan)(shan)東(dong)省泰(tai)安市城區(qu)北，與濟南(nan)市接界地區(qu)。泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)居(ju)中國五岳（泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)、崇山(shan)(shan)、華(hua)山(shan)(shan)、恒山(shan)(shan)、衡(heng)山(shan)(shan)）之首(shou)，號稱東(dong)岳。山(shan)(shan)上山(shan)(shan)下(xia)文物(wu)古跡遍(bian)布，有(you)東(dong)方(fang)文物(wu)寶(bao)庫(ku)之稱。寺(si)廟(miao)(miao)宮觀古建筑多達30多座(zuo)。主要有(you)泰(tai)安城區(qu)岱廟(miao)(miao)、遙參(can)亭(ting)，泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)麓的岱宗坊(fang)、紅門(men)宮，山(shan)(shan)腰王(wang)母（池）殿、普照寺(si)、斗母宮、中天門(men)，岱頂南(nan)天門(men)、天街坊(fang)、碧(bi)霞祠(ci)，玉(yu)皇（頂）廟(miao)(miao)，泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)西(xi)北靈巖(yan)寺(si)、無極廟(miao)(miao)等(deng)。

其中(zhong)，岱廟是歷代帝王泰山封禪大(da)典(dian)之地(di)，創(chuang)建(jian)于(yu)秦漢，唐宋金(jin)元至(zhi)明清(qing)屢有(you)修(xiu)建(jian)，北宋宣和年間（1119-1125年）泰山上(shang)下殿(dian)、寢、堂、閣、亭、館、樓、觀、廊(lang)、廡等有(you)813楹。現有(you)主建(jian)筑天(tian)貺殿(dian)與(yu)北京(jing)太和殿(dian)、曲阜大(da)成殿(dian)同稱(cheng)中(zhong)國三大(da)古宮殿(dian)。山上(shang)碧霞(xia)祠始建(jian)于(yu)宋，明清(qing)均(jun)有(you)增修(xiu)，成為規模宏大(da)的高山古建(jian)筑。山陰靈巖寺在濟南長清(qing)區(qu)，盛于(yu)唐宋，曾有(you)殿(dian)閣達40多座、禪房500多間。寺內千佛(fo)殿(dian)彩(cai)塑羅漢有(you)“海內第一名塑”之譽。

泰(tai)(tai)山(shan)風(feng)景名勝以雄(xiong)偉著稱，海拔(ba)1545米(mi)，地(di)質歷史平(ping)局年齡(ling)30億年以上，山(shan)體(ti)分(fen)三層臺階式地(di)質結構，猶如登天(tian)臺階，坐北朝南，山(shan)體(ti)通(tong)體(ti)打開(kai)，一(yi)(yi)眼(yan)望遍全(quan)山(shan)，如佛似坐。一(yi)(yi)座主(zhu)峰玉皇(huang)頂(ding)，直(zhi)通(tong)云(yun)霄。一(yi)(yi)條10.1公(gong)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)登封盤路御(yu)道，一(yi)(yi)線(xian)通(tong)線(xian)。泰(tai)(tai)山(shan)主(zhu)峰為中心，呈放射狀(zhuang)分(fen)布，由自然(ran)景觀(guan)與(yu)人文景觀(guan)融(rong)合而(er)成(cheng)。從(cong)祭(ji)地(di)經帝王行(xing)宮(gong)的(de)(de)(de)岱廟，到封天(tian)的(de)(de)(de)玉皇(huang)頂(ding)，構成(cheng)長(chang)達十(shi)公(gong)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)府——人間——天(tian)堂的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)條軸線(xian)。

一路攀登，體會(hui)祖(zu)先(xian)，感受歷史，登高必(bi)自！穿(chuan)過(guo)秦漢(han)始建(jian)的岱廟，走過(guo)孔子登臨(lin)出(chu)，穿(chuan)紅門(men)，過(guo)明代萬仙(xian)樓，看(kan)(kan)(kan)北齊(qi)經石(shi)峪-金剛(gang)經石(shi)刻(ke)，越中天(tian)門(men)，看(kan)(kan)(kan)望人迎客松，走龍門(men)，過(guo)升仙(xian)坊(fang)，攀登十八盤，逛(guang)天(tian)街，游(you)宋朝碧霞祠，閱(yue)唐玄宗大(da)觀(guan)峰(feng)，登觀(guan)日峰(feng)望海(hai)石(shi)，后山天(tian)燭峰(feng)看(kan)(kan)(kan)-姊妹松，堯(yao)觀(guan)頂(ding)，拜高山第一孔子廟，回看(kan)(kan)(kan)五岳獨尊(zun)，登臨(lin)敕(chi)修玉皇(huang)頂(ding)，看(kan)(kan)(kan)秦皇(huang)漢(han)武無字碑，古(gu)封禪臺。看(kan)(kan)(kan)玉皇(huang)極頂(ding)那對聯：“地(di)到無邊天(tian)做岸，山登絕頂(ding)人為峰(feng)！”遙望黃河，看(kan)(kan)(kan)東方云海(hai)日出(chu)，祈(qi)福國泰民安(an)！感受泰山天(tian)下雄！一覽眾山小！

泰山盤道古建筑群

據文(wen)獻記載，泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)盤(pan)(pan)路辟建(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)漢代(dai)，稱為環道，歷代(dai)重修，現存(cun)大部為明代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)。泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)盤(pan)(pan)路沿途(tu)的(de)古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群，或(huo)創建(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)漢魏或(huo)創建(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)唐宋，元(yuan)、明、清續(xu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)，現存(cun)少部分為明代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)風格，大部分為清代(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)風格，泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)盤(pan)(pan)道系古(gu)(gu)代(dai)帝王封禪泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)時舉行祭天(tian)儀式(shi)時所修建(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)登山(shan)(shan)御(yu)道，古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群多是歷代(dai)帝王封禪或(huo)祭祀(si)泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)時的(de)齋沐(mu)、駐蹕之所。泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)中路全長9公里(li)，盤(pan)(pan)道占(zhan)8公里(li)。古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)多跨(kua)盤(pan)(pan)道而(er)建(jian)(jian)(jian)或(huo)構筑(zhu)于(yu)盤(pan)(pan)道之側。泰(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)上下(xia)較重要的(de)古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群有關(guan)帝廟(miao)(miao)、王母(mu)池、紅門、斗母(mu)宮、壺天(tian)閣、南天(tian)門、碧(bi)霞祠(ci)、玉皇頂、后石塢(wu)、普照寺、靈應宮、萬仙樓、三官廟(miao)(miao)、五(wu)松亭、孔子廟(miao)(miao)、青帝宮、三陽(yang)觀、五(wu)賢祠(ci)、烈士祠(ci)等(deng)。此外，沿途(tu)還有眾多的(de)亭、坊、橋等(deng)單體石質(zhi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)。

泰山盤道古建筑群歷史沿革

漢光武(wu)帝建(jian)武(wu)中元元年(公(gong)元56年)辟建(jian)泰山盤道，稱(cheng)為環道。

漢獻(xian)帝建安十一年(nian)(公元207年(nian))前已(yi)有(you)王母廬、岱頂五帝觀等建筑。

南北朝(chao)時(shi)期(公(gong)元(yuan)420——589年)創建普照寺。

大(da)中(zhong)祥符元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1008年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))宋(song)真宗(zong)封禪泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)時(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)玉女祠(ci)(即今(jin)碧(bi)霞(xia)祠(ci))。宋(song)皇佑五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1053年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)王母池。元(yuan)(yuan)代中(zhong)統(tong)元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1260年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))道士張志純(chun)創(chuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)南天(tian)門(men)、摩空閣(ge)。明(ming)(ming)初(chu)創(chuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)關(guan)帝廟，重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)紅門(men)宮、斗母宮、三(san)官廟、壺天(tian)閣(ge)、元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)廟、依(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)亭、金星亭、三(san)大(da)士殿(dian)、五(wu)松亭、青帝宮。明(ming)(ming)成化、弘治、嘉靖年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間對(dui)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)及(ji)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)盤(pan)路進(jin)行(xing)了(le)拓(tuo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)。明(ming)(ming)嘉靖年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)十一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1532年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))改建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)三(san)賢祠(ci)。明(ming)(ming)萬(wan)歷(li)十五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1583年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)紅門(men)宮、飛云閣(ge)、更衣亭、且(qie)止亭。萬(wan)歷(li)十九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1591年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)后石塢廟。萬(wan)歷(li)四十八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1620年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)萬(wan)仙樓。萬(wan)歷(li)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1573——1620年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))創(chuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)孔子廟。明(ming)(ming)天(tian)啟(qi)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1626年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紅門(men)西(xi)院元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)殿(dian)。清(qing)順(shun)治年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間對(dui)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)進(jin)行(xing)全面修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。康熙年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1662年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)——1723年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))圣(sheng)祖玄燁登(deng)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)祀奉山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)神、碧(bi)霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)時(shi)(shi)重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)盤(pan)路建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)。乾(qian)隆年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1736——1796年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)盤(pan)路古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)。道光(guang)元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至十五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1821——1835年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))重(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)盤(pan)路古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)，道光(guang)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1827年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)夢仙龕。清(qing)末及(ji)民國年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間又(you)對(dui)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)盤(pan)路古(gu)(gu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群(qun)進(jin)行(xing)了(le)多次整修(xiu)(xiu)。

解放后，黨和(he)政府非(fei)常(chang)重視泰(tai)山文(wen)物(wu)古跡的保護管理(li)。分別于1956年(nian)(nian)、1959年(nian)(nian)、1978年(nian)(nian)、1984年(nian)(nian)、1994年(nian)(nian)、2000年(nian)(nian)對盤路及(ji)古建筑群進行(xing)了(le)大規(gui)模整修。

1987年12月，聯合(he)國教(jiao)科文(wen)組織將泰山列為世界自然文(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產，泰山盤路古(gu)建筑(zhu)是(shi)其(qi)主要內(nei)容(rong)之一(yi)。

關帝廟

在岱宗坊北(bei)一里，泰山(shan)盤道起點(dian)處西(xi)側，是(shi)泰山(shan)中(zhong)路的(de)第一組古建筑。關帝(di)(di)廟(miao)東西(xi)寬74米、南北(bei)長80米，總面積5920平方米。分(fen)為(wei)東西(xi)兩(liang)部(bu)分(fen)。東為(wei)關帝(di)(di)廟(miao)，西(xi)為(wei)山(shan)西(xi)會館。關帝(di)(di)廟(miao)由影壁(bi)、南山(shan)門(men)(戲樓(lou))、拜棚、東西(xi)配殿(dian)、正殿(dian)后殿(dian)等(deng)成。山(shan)西(xi)會館是(shi)山(shan)西(xi)客商祭祀關帝(di)(di)的(de)地方，包括正殿(dian)、左(zuo)右配殿(dian)等(deng)。關帝(di)(di)廟(miao)院內有“漢(han)柏(bo)第一”、唐槐等(deng)古樹(shu)名(ming)木。關帝(di)(di)廟(miao)創建于明(ming)初，清康熙、乾隆(long)、咸豐年(nian)間多(duo)次(ci)重修。

王母池

位于關帝廟東(dong)南(nan)300米處，整座院落南(nan)北(bei)長101.4米，東(dong)西(xi)寬53米，總(zong)面積約5374.2平方米。

王(wang)母(mu)池廟由(you)影壁、香(xiang)火池、山門、王(wang)母(mu)池、王(wang)母(mu)殿、觀瀾亭、藥(yao)王(wang)殿、北斗(dou)殿、悅山亭、七真殿和蓬(peng)萊閣等組成。每年(nian)陰歷三(san)月三(san)，全(quan)國各地的香(xiang)客在此舉行廟會(hui)，慶賀王(wang)母(mu)圣誕。院內(nei)王(wang)母(mu)泉、王(wang)母(mu)池水清澈見底，常年(nian)不(bu)息，古柏參天交(jiao)柯，風景優美。院外有(you)虬(qiu)在灣、呂祖洞、八仙橋等文物古跡。

王母池(chi)漢代稱王母廬(lu)，唐代稱瑤(yao)池(chi)。自(zi)元至清多(duo)次重(zhong)修。

南天門(men)/泰山古建筑群

南(nan)天(tian)門(men)又稱三天(tian)門(men)，在(zai)十八(ba)盤(pan)(pan)盡(jin)頭。十八(ba)盤(pan)(pan)兩(liang)側(ce)峭崖對(dui)峙，東為飛龍巖，西(xi)為翔鳳嶺。南(nan)天(tian)門(men)坐落在(zai)兩(liang)嶺的狹(xia)口之上(shang)，由下仰視猶如天(tian)上(shang)宮闕，為跨(kua)盤(pan)(pan)道(dao)(dao)而建(jian)的城門(men)樓式建(jian)筑。下層拱形門(men)洞題名是“南(nan)天(tian)門(men)”，上(shang)層題名“摩空閣(ge)”，兩(liang)側(ce)對(dui)聯：“門(men)辟(pi)九霄仰步三天(tian)勝跡，階崇萬級俯臨千嶂奇(qi)觀”，道(dao)(dao)出了該處之形勝。

南(nan)天門(men)(men)北有唐代(dai)創建的三靈(ling)侯殿(dian)(后更名(ming)關帝廟(miao)，今(jin)名(ming)“未了軒”)及東西配(pei)殿(dian)。南(nan)天門(men)(men)西側石棚內壁(bi)有“天門(men)(men)銘”石碑，元(yuan)(yuan)中統元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(公元(yuan)(yuan)1260年(nian))杜仁杰撰(zhuan)文、嚴(yan)忠(zhong)范書，記(ji)述了張(zhang)煉師創建南(nan)天門(men)(men)的經過。南(nan)天門(men)(men)下有升仙坊(fang)和壽星亭。

碧霞祠

碧霞(xia)祠創建于(yu)宋真宗大中祥符(fu)元年(1008)，始稱“昭(zhao)(zhao)真祠”，金代稱“昭(zhao)(zhao)真觀(guan)”，明(ming)代改(gai)名(ming)“靈佑宮”，清(qing)乾隆三十五年(1770)重修，改(gai)今名(ming)。

碧霞祠(ci)由照壁、金(jin)藏庫(火(huo)池)、南神門、東(dong)神門、西(xi)神門、歌舞樓、東(dong)西(xi)閣樓、鐘鼓(gu)樓、大(da)山(shan)門、東(dong)西(xi)御(yu)碑亭、香亭、東(dong)西(xi)配(pei)殿、大(da)殿組成(cheng)。

正殿九脊(ji)(ji)歇山頂，供碧霞(xia)元君、眼光奶(nai)奶(nai)、送子娘娘及(ji)各二侍女銅像(xiang)，原(yuan)為歷代(dai)帝王(wang)祭祀之所(suo)。殿頂螭(chi)吻、大脊(ji)(ji)、垂脊(ji)(ji)、垂獸(shou)、走獸(shou)、博脊(ji)(ji)、蓋瓦、檐頭上的行(xing)龍等皆為銅鑄(zhu)，雕(diao)鑄(zhu)的鳳凰(huang)、纏(chan)枝(zhi)花紋(wen)、八仙等紋(wen)飾生動精美。

香(xiang)亭內供碧霞元君、東配殿供眼光(guang)奶(nai)(nai)奶(nai)(nai)，西(xi)配殿供送子娘娘，原為(wei)民間香(xiang)客祭拜之處。東西(xi)配殿的吻、脊、獸、蓋瓦(wa)等皆(jie)為(wei)鐵(tie)鑄(zhu)(大山(shan)門(men)同)。香(xiang)亭為(wei)黃琉璃瓦(wa)九脊重檐歇山(shan)頂。

院內有(you)明嘉(jia)靖(jing)十九年(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1540年(nian))北京房(fang)山縣所獻的(de)(de)“千斤(jin)鼎”銅(tong)鼎，明萬歷(li)十七年(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1589年(nian))所鑄(zhu)的(de)(de)萬歲(sui)樓，明萬歷(li)四十三年(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1615年(nian))所鑄(zhu)的(de)(de)“敕修(xiu)泰山天仙金闕碑(bei)”銅(tong)碑(bei)，明天啟(qi)五年(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)1625年(nian))所鑄(zhu)的(de)(de)“欽修(xiu)泰岳大功(gong)告成賜靈佑宮金碑(bei)”銅(tong)碑(bei)。大山門內外有(you)青龍、白虎、文曲、武曲四神像。

據文獻記載，此處漢代原有石(shi)雕金(jin)童玉女(nv)像(xiang)。宋真宗大(da)中祥符元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)元1008年(nian)(nian)(nian))封禪泰山時，鑿龕雕玉女(nv)像(xiang)，創建(jian)玉女(nv)祠，金(jin)改昭(zhao)真觀(guan)，明洪(hong)武年(nian)(nian)(nian)間重修，成化、弘治(zhi)、嘉靖年(nian)(nian)(nian)間拓(tuo)建(jian)正(zheng)殿(dian)，施(shi)銅(tong)構(gou)件，萬歷、天啟年(nian)(nian)(nian)間重修，清代亦(yi)多次重修。現存建(jian)筑(zhu)保存了大(da)量元明構(gou)件及其建(jian)筑(zhu)風格。

明嘉靖、萬(wan)歷、天啟諸帝(di)(di)均遣官(guan)致(zhi)祭。清代康(kang)熙、乾(qian)隆皇(huang)帝(di)(di)多次(ci)在此祭祀碧(bi)霞元君(jun)，東(dong)西(xi)御(yu)碑亭現存康(kang)熙、乾(qian)隆皇(huang)帝(di)(di)漢白玉(yu)詩碑。

祠(ci)分(fen)前后兩院，正殿(dian)5間(jian)(jian)，在北院，面(mian)闊(kuo)24.7米(mi)(mi)，進深(shen)15.1米(mi)(mi)，通高13.7米(mi)(mi)，四柱七(qi)架(jia)梁(liang)，十一檁前后廊式，九脊(ji)(ji)歇山(shan)頂，四角(jiao)施(shi)角(jiao)柱，檐(yan)柱施(shi)斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)，柱頭(tou)科(ke)，單杪雙(shuang)下(xia)昂六(liu)踩，斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)上承托挑(tiao)尖(jian)梁(liang)頭(tou)，平身科(ke)，正間(jian)(jian)、次(ci)間(jian)(jian)、梢間(jian)(jian)分(fen)別為6、5、4個。斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)上承托螞蚱(zha)頭(tou)，角(jiao)科(ke)單翹重昂七(qi)踩，轉角(jiao)斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)上承托寶瓶，歇山(shan)檐(yan)下(xia)及后檐(yan)下(xia)亦施(shi)斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)，形狀與前面(mian)相同。屋面(mian)瓦(wa)壟360條，象征周天之數，為防高山(shan)大(da)風，明時蓋(gai)瓦(wa)均為鐵鑄(zhu)，清初易(yi)為銅(tong)瓦(wa)。大(da)脊(ji)(ji)上飾(shi)雙(shuang)鳳(feng)纏枝花(hua)紋，戧脊(ji)(ji)有六(liu)走獸和(he)一個仙人，檐(yan)上瓦(wa)釘處飾(shi)立體走龍，均為銅(tong)鑄(zhu)。殿(dian)內槽(cao)柱上施(shi)四柁隔(ge)架(jia)斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)，柱上施(shi)井(jing)字形天花(hua)板，正間(jian)(jian)內斗(dou)(dou)拱(gong)(gong)(gong)相圍呈八角(jiao)形藻(zao)井(jing)，中間(jian)(jian)有浮雕盤龍戲(xi)珠(zhu)。大(da)殿(dian)正間(jian)(jian)和(he)兩次(ci)間(jian)(jian)均設石(shi)雕仰復蓮紋須彌座神臺，供奉碧(bi)霞元(yuan)君(jun)神像。大(da)殿(dian)建(jian)筑雄偉華(hua)麗，是泰山(shan)僅次(ci)于岱(dai)廟天貺殿(dian)的第二(er)大(da)建(jian)筑。

縱觀(guan)碧霞祠(ci)整(zheng)個建(jian)筑群，由于地形限(xian)制，南北長70米(mi)，東西寬(kuan)僅36米(mi)，總面積不(bu)過2500余平方米(mi)，但(dan)是它給(gei)人的感覺卻(que)森嚴宏大(da)，毫不(bu)顯(xian)局促狹小，顯(xian)示(shi)了古代建(jian)筑者(zhe)因勢(shi)而宜的高妙的建(jian)筑藝術(shu)水平和技巧。

碧霞(xia)祠選址于天街東(dong)端地勢(shi)陡(dou)然抬起之(zhi)處，前(qian)院設有(you)東(dong)、西(xi)(xi)、南3座高大(da)(da)的(de)(de)神(shen)門(men)。游人(ren)一(yi)般自(zi)天街東(dong)來(lai)，有(you)西(xi)(xi)神(shen)門(men)進(jin)(jin)祠，而(er)西(xi)(xi)神(shen)門(men)下是峭拔如(ru)十八盤(pan)的(de)(de)百(bai)余(yu)級連(lian)續的(de)(de)臺(tai)階，由此(ci)(ci)進(jin)(jin)得祠來(lai)，忽見樓臺(tai)嚴整，氣氛肅穆，同(tong)(tong)天街風情(qing)迥然不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)，人(ren)們首先感到(dao)了(le)(le)碧霞(xia)祠的(de)(de)赫(he)赫(he)氣勢(shi)。東(dong)神(shen)門(men)與西(xi)(xi)神(shen)門(men)相通(tong)，通(tong)往(wang)玉(yu)皇(huang)頂的(de)(de)盤(pan)道就在前(qian)院之(zhi)中，且往(wang)南又(you)開有(you)南神(shen)門(men)，人(ren)在此(ci)(ci)視野并未(wei)被(bei)封(feng)閉，因此(ci)(ci)小(xiao)的(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)間便產生了(le)(le)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)間的(de)(de)感覺。而(er)且北面(mian)，碧霞(xia)祠山門(men)高高屹立(li)，不(bu)(bu)進(jin)(jin)山門(men)仍不(bu)(bu)知祠內復(fu)有(you)何物，使(shi)人(ren)更生神(shen)秘之(zhi)感，猶覺此(ci)(ci)祠非同(tong)(tong)小(xiao)可。及至進(jin)(jin)到(dao)北院，大(da)(da)殿之(zhi)前(qian)有(you)九脊重(zhong)檐、黃(huang)琉(liu)璃蓋瓦(wa)的(de)(de)香亭(ting)居中，亭(ting)兩側又(you)有(you)銅鑄(zhu)“金碑”，亭(ting)前(qian)又(you)有(you)千(qian)斤(jin)鼎、萬歲樓，令人(ren)目不(bu)(bu)暇(xia)接(jie)，愈(yu)加感到(dao)了(le)(le)這里(li)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)尋常。而(er)如(ru)果(guo)不(bu)(bu)如(ru)此(ci)(ci)布(bu)置，設若(ruo)祠內空(kong)(kong)無(wu)一(yi)物，一(yi)覽無(wu)余(yu)，區區300余(yu)平(ping)方米的(de)(de)天井，又(you)怎能有(you)此(ci)(ci)等(deng)韻味與效(xiao)果(guo)呢(ni)？

泰山碧霞祠建(jian)筑群以其高(gao)(gao)超的(de)(de)建(jian)筑藝術受(shou)到了(le)建(jian)筑學界的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)度(du)稱贊，認為它是高(gao)(gao)山建(jian)筑中獨具一格的(de)(de)神(shen)品。

泰山盤路

泰山(shan)盤(pan)(pan)路自關帝(di)廟始，其北有“盤(pan)(pan)路起工處”碑。泰山(shan)盤(pan)(pan)路沿中溪達玉(yu)皇頂，是古代帝(di)王登封(feng)泰山(shan)的(de)御道，總長度約9000米。

泰山(shan)形成于太古代第一(yi)次造山(shan)運(yun)動，從岱廟北到中天(tian)門、南天(tian)門形成三(san)級(ji)(ji)(ji)斷層(ceng)逐級(ji)(ji)(ji)抬升的階梯狀(zhuang)。從關帝廟到壺天(tian)閣為(wei)第一(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)，全長(chang)3323米(mi)，共有臺(tai)階267盤、1572級(ji)(ji)(ji)，其余為(wei)平盤，寬度一(yi)般在(zai)4—6米(mi)左(zuo)右，最寬處(chu)近8米(mi)。此段(duan)一(yi)般平緩上(shang)升，至壺天(tian)閣開始向上(shang)拔起(qi)抬高。該段(duan)多為(wei)亂石砌(qi)扶(fu)手墻(qiang)(qiang)，多數有壓頂(ding)石。斗母宮(gong)北的東(dong)西橋(qiao)子(渡仙橋(qiao))至壺天(tian)閣段(duan)，俗稱柏洞，兩側扶(fu)手墻(qiang)(qiang)為(wei)大(da)塊條石對(dui)接(jie)而(er)成。臺(tai)階和扶(fu)手墻(qiang)(qiang)均保存了明代整(zheng)修時(shi)的原物。

壺(hu)天(tian)(tian)閣至中天(tian)(tian)門(men)段(duan)，為(wei)(wei)泰山第(di)二斷層斜掀抬高帶(dai)，山勢峰(feng)回路(lu)轉，逐漸陡峭。壺(hu)天(tian)(tian)閣北為(wei)(wei)回馬嶺，其上盤(pan)道原(yuan)稱十(shi)二連盤(pan)。從壺(hu)天(tian)(tian)閣至中天(tian)(tian)門(men)總長度680米，共(gong)有臺階73盤(pan)，共(gong)計1223級。兩側扶(fu)手(shou)墻為(wei)(wei)塊(kuai)石(shi)壘砌，其上均覆壓(ya)頂石(shi)。臺階和扶(fu)手(shou)墻多為(wei)(wei)明代原(yuan)物。

從中(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)門(men)到(dao)對松亭(ting)(ting)為泰山第三(san)(san)(san)級(ji)(ji)抬(tai)升(sheng)的過(guo)渡(du)階段，有“快(kuai)活三(san)(san)(san)里”等平坦之路，也(ye)有短(duan)段陡盤(pan)，如“三(san)(san)(san)瞪眼(yan)”等。從對松亭(ting)(ting)向上，山勢(shi)越來越陡，俗(su)稱三(san)(san)(san)個“十(shi)八盤(pan)”，分為“慢(man)十(shi)八盤(pan)”、“不緊不慢(man)十(shi)八盤(pan)”、“緊十(shi)八盤(pan)”。從中(zhong)(zhong)天(tian)門(men)到(dao)南天(tian)門(men)總長度約2500米(mi)，共計有臺階219盤(pan)、3071級(ji)(ji)，由于(yu)山勢(shi)驟然升(sheng)起，緊十(shi)八盤(pan)的臺階陡且密(mi)，有的一盤(pan)達100級(ji)(ji)。兩(liang)側(ce)扶手(shou)墻均塊石筑(zhu)帶壓頂石。

從南天(tian)門到玉皇頂(ding)總(zong)長(chang)度(du)約1000米(mi)。天(tian)街比較平坦，寬(kuan)度(du)一般為8米(mi)，最寬(kuan)處10米(mi)多。從碧(bi)霞祠至玉皇頂(ding)逐(zhu)步升高(gao)。此(ci)段(duan)共(gong)計有(you)臺階73盤、689級。玉皇頂(ding)到后(hou)石塢(wu)還有(you)明代古盤道201盤，1091級臺階。兩側(ce)不設扶手墻(qiang)，寬(kuan)度(du)在3米(mi)左右(you)。