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托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)位(wei)于新(xin)疆維(wei)吾爾自治(zhi)區(qu)巴(ba)楚(chu)縣托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)村。遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)包(bao)括托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、 托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)和(he)(he)圖(tu)木休克(ke)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)等。在(zai)北(bei)(bei)山(shan)和(he)(he)南山(shan)山(shan)腳均(jun)有(you)(you)寺(si)廟遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)。古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)依(yi)山(shan)而建，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)為(wei)三(san)重(zhong)，南北(bei)(bei)開門(men)，系夯土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑成。分(fen)(fen)內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、大(da)外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)三(san)部分(fen)(fen)。內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)長756米(mi)(mi)(mi)由(you)山(shan)腰(yao)(yao)到(dao)(dao)(dao)山(shan)頭。外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)接內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)續至山(shan)頂(ding)(ding)長1008米(mi)(mi)(mi)。大(da)外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)長1668米(mi)(mi)(mi)，由(you)外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)環繞到(dao)(dao)(dao)南山(shan)根。山(shan)腰(yao)(yao)、山(shan)頂(ding)(ding)均(jun)有(you)(you)土(tu)(tu)(tu)坯砌(qi)筑城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)跡還(huan)有(you)(you)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)跡。曾(ceng)(ceng)出土(tu)(tu)(tu)大(da)量(liang)漢(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、婆羅(luo)謎文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、回鶻(gu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、阿拉(la)(la)伯(bo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)書及(ji)錢幣、絲(si)毛織(zhi)物(wu)等精美(mei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)。遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)年代上(shang)(shang)限(xian)可早至漢(han)(han)代，盛于唐(tang)(tang)，一(yi)度(du)為(wei)喀(ka)什(shen)地區(qu)中(zhong)心城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市，是(shi)絲(si)綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)(lu)古(gu)道(dao)的(de)(de)大(da)站。晉(jin)(jin)唐(tang)(tang)時(shi)(shi)期(qi)的(de)(de)托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)和(he)(he)圖(tu)木休克(ke)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)，規(gui)模宏大(da)，布局完整，發現(xian)有(you)(you)唐(tang)(tang)舍利盒、佛(fo)(fo)(fo)教雕塑和(he)(he)壁畫等。內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)長756米(mi)(mi)(mi)由(you)山(shan)腰(yao)(yao)到(dao)(dao)(dao)山(shan)頭。外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)接內城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)續至山(shan)頂(ding)(ding)長1008米(mi)(mi)(mi)。大(da)外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)長1668米(mi)(mi)(mi)，由(you)外(wai)(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)環繞到(dao)(dao)(dao)南山(shan)根。山(shan)腰(yao)(yao)、山(shan)頂(ding)(ding)均(jun)有(you)(you)土(tu)(tu)(tu)坯砌(qi)筑城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)跡還(huan)有(you)(you)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)門(men)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)跡。曾(ceng)(ceng)出土(tu)(tu)(tu)大(da)量(liang)漢(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、婆羅(luo)謎文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、回鶻(gu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、阿拉(la)(la)伯(bo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)書及(ji)錢幣、絲(si)毛織(zhi)物(wu)等精美(mei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)。遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)年代上(shang)(shang)限(xian)可早至漢(han)(han)代，盛于唐(tang)(tang)，一(yi)度(du)為(wei)喀(ka)什(shen)地區(qu)中(zhong)心城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市，是(shi)絲(si)綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)(lu)古(gu)道(dao)的(de)(de)大(da)站。古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)附(fu)近(jin)是(shi)晉(jin)(jin)唐(tang)(tang)時(shi)(shi)期(qi)托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)和(he)(he)圖(tu)木休克(ke)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)寺(si)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)，規(gui)模宏大(da)，布局完整，發現(xian)有(you)(you)唐(tang)(tang)舍利盒、 佛(fo)(fo)(fo)教雕塑和(he)(he)壁畫等。托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)處(chu)于漢(han)(han)唐(tang)(tang)西(xi)(xi)域(yu)的(de)(de)南、北(bei)(bei)道(dao)間(jian)，內涵豐(feng)富，是(shi)該地區(qu)晉(jin)(jin)唐(tang)(tang)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)教文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)繁榮的(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)，也是(shi)古(gu)絲(si)綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)(lu)上(shang)(shang)歷史、考(kao)古(gu)價值的(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)。 　位(wei)于新(xin)疆巴(ba)楚(chu)縣城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東約60公里的(de)(de)托和(he)(he)沙賴塔(ta)格北(bei)(bei)山(shan)南麓(lu)的(de)(de)托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)，最近(jin)被(bei)列為(wei)第五批(pi)全國重(zhong)點文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護單位(wei)。托庫(ku)孜(zi)(zi)薩(sa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)的(de)(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)為(wei)三(san)重(zhong)，南北(bei)(bei)開門(men)，系夯土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑成。在(zai)北(bei)(bei)山(shan)和(he)(he)南山(shan)山(shan)腳均(jun)有(you)(you)寺(si)廟遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)址(zhi)。據考(kao)證(zheng)(zheng)，此城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)漢(han)(han)至北(bei)(bei)魏時(shi)(shi)代的(de)(de)尉頭國，唐(tang)(tang)代的(de)(de)據史德(de)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，亦(yi)即郁頭州城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。曾(ceng)(ceng)是(shi)古(gu)絲(si)綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)(lu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)重(zhong)鎮，在(zai)東西(xi)(xi)方文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)的(de)(de)交流中(zhong)發揮過重(zhong)要(yao)作用。