芒果视频下载

簡介

碧(bi)霞宮主體建筑以南北為軸線，東西(xi)為對(dui)稱(cheng)分布。宮樓殿宇井(jing)然有序，巍峨壯觀。

山(shan)門(men)(men)面闊(kuo)3間(jian)(jian)，為單(dan)檐歇山(shan)式(shi)建(jian)筑，綠色琉(liu)璃瓦覆頂(ding)，正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)脊(ji)(ji)兩(liang)(liang)端鴟(chi)尾吞脊(ji)(ji)，戧脊(ji)(ji)上有(you)(you)飛(fei)魚(yu)、海馬、四(si)絕神。入山(shan)門(men)(men)即碧霞宮前院(yuan)，兩(liang)(liang)廂有(you)(you)四(si)帥殿(dian)(dian)及鐘、鼓二樓(lou)，左右相對，二門(men)(men)有(you)(you)三(san)，各筑門(men)(men)樓(lou)一(yi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，中間(jian)(jian)門(men)(men)樓(lou)較大(da)，為木結構四(si)阿頂(ding)，如(ru)意斗拱，結構復(fu)雜，過二門(men)(men)到中院(yuan)，院(yuan)內(nei)古(gu)柏參天，碑碣如(ru)林。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)為碧霞宮主體建(jian)筑，建(jian)成在2米高的平臺(tai)(tai)上。正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中兩(liang)(liang)道(dao)盤龍御路(lu)，上雕(diao)“二龍戲(xi)珠”匠心(xin)獨運，雕(diao)功(gong)精湛。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)是卷棚歇山(shan)頂(ding)拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)和懸山(shan)頂(ding)后殿(dian)(dian)組合式(shi)建(jian)筑。兩(liang)(liang)殿(dian)(dian)相連，渾為一(yi)體。后殿(dian)(dian)內(nei)并排3座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)磚雕(diao)蓮(lian)臺(tai)(tai)，臺(tai)(tai)上各有(you)(you)木雕(diao)神櫥一(yi)座(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，透雕(diao)龍、鳳、花卉。櫥內(nei)各塑一(yi)尊女神為碧霞元君(jun)(jun)、佩霞元君(jun)(jun)、紫霞元君(jun)(jun)。碧霞宮后院(yuan)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)中迎面為寢(qin)宮樓(lou)，建(jian)成于清順(shun)冶三(san)年(nian)（1646年(nian)），面闊(kuo)3間(jian)(jian)，三(san)重檐歇山(shan)頂(ding)建(jian)筑，古(gu)樸典雅(ya)。

特點

碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞宮座北向(xiang)南，87間(jian)(jian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)宇、樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)閣以(yi)(yi)南北軸(zhou)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)心(xin)，對分布(bu)，組(zu)成三個(ge)院(yuan)落，中(zhong)軸(zhou)線(xian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)戲樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)、萬物資始坊、硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)山(shan)(shan)(shan)門、四(si)阿(a)頂(ding)(ding)二門、卷棚歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)(shan)與懸(xuan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)組(zu)合的正殿(dian)(dian)(dian)以(yi)(yi)及三重(zhong)檐(yan)歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)的寢樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞宮正殿(dian)(dian)(dian)是碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞宮主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)，建(jian)于(yu)(yu)明嘉靖二十一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)（1542年(nian)）。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)建(jian)在2米(mi)高的月臺(tai)(tai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，兩(liang)邊各有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)垂帶(dai)式十蹬踏步，供(gong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)下月臺(tai)(tai)，正中(zhong)石雕(diao)(diao)(diao)盤龍(long)御路(lu)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"二龍(long)戲珠(zhu)"。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)卷棚歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)和懸(xuan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)合式建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)，頂(ding)(ding)覆綠(lv)琉璃(li)瓦(wa)，飛檐(yan)挑(tiao)角。面闊(kuo)(kuo)5間(jian)(jian)，進(jin)深(shen)7間(jian)(jian)，前(qian)(qian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)，檐(yan)向(xiang)外(wai)伸(shen)出1.5米(mi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)余，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)斗拱(gong)。后(hou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)正殿(dian)(dian)(dian)。拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)(qian)左(zuo)右(you)(you)兩(liang)窗透雕(diao)(diao)(diao)松枝仙(xian)(xian)鶴、葡萄及八仙(xian)(xian)器(qi)物圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案，東窗雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"靈(ling)鎮東岱"，西窗雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"光映西池"行書大(da)字，前(qian)(qian)垂攏上(shang)(shang)(shang)彩(cai)繪(hui)(hui)"二十四(si)孝圖(tu)(tu)(tu)"，精雕(diao)(diao)(diao)龍(long)鳳(feng)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案。內外(wai)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)梁畫(hua)棟，繪(hui)(hui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各種(zhong)不(bu)同類型的圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案畫(hua)30余種(zhong)，大(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)兩(liang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)外(wai)墻(qiang)繪(hui)(hui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)"八仙(xian)(xian)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)"、"十二美女侍(shi)樂圖(tu)(tu)(tu)"。后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)正脊(ji)當中(zhong)裝有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)"銅寶瓶(ping)"，高2.5米(mi)，圍(wei)3米(mi)，人稱(cheng)(cheng)"風磨銅寶胡蘆"。后(hou)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)內并排(pai)3座磚雕(diao)(diao)(diao)蓮臺(tai)(tai)，中(zhong)間(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)，系碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞宮主(zhu)(zhu)宰，左(zuo)右(you)(you)兩(liang)尊分別是佩霞元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)、紫霞元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)。寢宮樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)寢樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)。位于(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)平(ping)(ping)臺(tai)(tai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，臺(tai)(tai)高1.8米(mi)，建(jian)于(yu)(yu)清順治三年(nian)（1846年(nian)），清、民(min)國時期多有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)修復，1987年(nian)落架大(da)修。面闊(kuo)(kuo)五(wu)間(jian)(jian)，進(jin)深(shen)3間(jian)(jian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)三重(zhong)檐(yan)歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)。頂(ding)(ding)覆綠(lv)色琉璃(li)瓦(wa)，飛檐(yan)挑(tiao)角，上(shang)(shang)(shang)飾仙(xian)(xian)人、飛魚、海(hai)馬等。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)分兩(liang)層，上(shang)(shang)(shang)下均有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)走廊環(huan)繞(rao)，廊下為(wei)(wei)(wei)木圓柱(zhu)支撐，故(gu)又稱(cheng)(cheng)"轉角樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)"。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)下內壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)繪(hui)(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)靈(ling)應圖(tu)(tu)(tu)，墨線(xian)勾勒(le)，單色平(ping)(ping)涂；樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)暖閣內有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)木雕(diao)(diao)(diao)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)睡像一(yi)(yi)(yi)軀，俗(su)稱(cheng)(cheng)"睡奶奶"。西壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)繪(hui)(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)出巡圖(tu)(tu)(tu)，龍(long)輦(nian)勒(le)勒(le)，彩(cai)云(yun)涌動，儀(yi)仗先導，鳳(feng)凰(huang)翻飛。東壁(bi)繪(hui)(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)回(hui)鑾(luan)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)，坤儀(yi)萬莊，祥瑞籠罩，一(yi)(yi)(yi)派太平(ping)(ping)景(jing)象。登樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)東望大(da)伾山(shan)(shan)(shan)，仙(xian)(xian)境飄(piao)緲；西瞰衛水，玉帶(dai)逶(wei)迤(yi)。前(qian)(qian)院(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)四(si)帥殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、鐘鼓二樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)及泮池，中(zhong)院(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)十殿(dian)(dian)(dian)閻君(jun)(jun)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、子孫殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、眼光殿(dian)(dian)(dian)，后(hou)院(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)樂女殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、啞女殿(dian)(dian)(dian)及東西陪(pei)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞宮是一(yi)(yi)(yi)處規(gui)模宏(hong)大(da)、結(jie)構嚴謹、保(bao)護完好的古建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群。

傳說

碧(bi)霞宮(gong)是(shi)古人為(wei)傳說中的女(nv)神碧(bi)霞元君建造的宮(gong)殿。這座占(zhan)地11160平(ping)方米的古代建筑群集民俗風情(qing)、宗(zong)教文(wen)化和建筑藝術于(yu)一體，數百年(nian)來它既是(shi)吉(ji)祥、慈愛、圣潔的象征，又是(shi)人們(men)傳承生命(ming)情(qing)結的一個載體。浚(jun)縣(xian)正月古廟會萌芽(ya)于(yu)明朝嘉靖年(nian)間(jian)，當時的浚(jun)縣(xian)知縣(xian)蔣虹泉在浮丘山主持修(xiu)建碧(bi)霞宮(gong)，將千(qian)里之外的人都吸引(yin)過來上山進(jin)香，后來廟會便(bian)約定(ding)俗成。

浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)月(yue)古(gu)廟(miao)會(hui)歷久(jiu)不(bu)衰，關鍵(jian)在于自古(gu)以(yi)來(lai)民(min)(min)眾對碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信仰(yang)(yang)。如果拋(pao)開這一(yi)信仰(yang)(yang)，就不(bu)會(hui)再有成(cheng)千上(shang)萬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)遠千里來(lai)到浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)趕會(hui)。也就是(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，如果沒有碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“粉絲(si)”們捧場，浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)古(gu)廟(miao)會(hui)也就走到了(le)(le)盡頭。自古(gu)以(yi)來(lai)天下廟(miao)宇無(wu)(wu)數(shu)，而(er)謂之“宮(gong)(gong)(gong)”者并(bing)不(bu)多見(jian)──在浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)就有座規模龐大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)廟(miao)宇名(ming)(ming)叫碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)“碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)行宮(gong)(gong)(gong)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)簡(jian)稱，浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)習慣上(shang)稱它為(wei)(wei)老(lao)奶(nai)(nai)大(da)(da)殿。在碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)采訪(fang)時雖沒有趕在廟(miao)會(hui)期間，但(dan)是(shi)(shi)記(ji)者還是(shi)(shi)感(gan)受到了(le)(le)民(min)(min)眾對碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)虔誠(cheng)(cheng)信仰(yang)(yang)，成(cheng)群(qun)結隊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)善男信女(nv)(nv)(nv)在“老(lao)奶(nai)(nai)奶(nai)(nai)”面(mian)前(qian)祈福還愿時莊重(zhong)、肅穆的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神(shen)(shen)情給記(ji)者留(liu)下了(le)(le)深刻的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印象。他(ta)們進殿后小(xiao)心翼翼地(di)上(shang)香，接著雙手合十，叩(kou)首叩(kou)首再叩(kou)首。那種(zhong)(zhong)發自內心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)虔誠(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)確能(neng)(neng)夠感(gan)動旁觀者。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)古(gu)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)“玉(yu)(yu)女(nv)(nv)(nv)”，宋朝(chao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真宗(zong)皇帝(di)為(wei)(wei)其賜號“天仙(xian)玉(yu)(yu)女(nv)(nv)(nv)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”，浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)及周邊地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)善男信女(nv)(nv)(nv)稱她為(wei)(wei)浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)老(lao)奶(nai)(nai)或(huo)老(lao)奶(nai)(nai)奶(nai)(nai)。因此，浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)又(you)被(bei)稱為(wei)(wei)老(lao)奶(nai)(nai)大(da)(da)殿。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)歷史悠久(jiu)，所供奉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)氣很(hen)大(da)(da)，在中(zhong)原地(di)區(qu)無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)曉(xiao)。每到農歷正(zheng)月(yue)、五月(yue)、八月(yue)傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浚(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)廟(miao)會(hui)，四面(mian)八方的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香客和游人(ren)(ren)就會(hui)慕名(ming)(ming)而(er)來(lai)。尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)正(zheng)月(yue)古(gu)廟(miao)會(hui)期間，前(qian)來(lai)向碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)進香朝(chao)拜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)“奔走絡繹(yi)，日夜不(bu)止”。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)我國(guo)北方尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)原廣大(da)(da)地(di)區(qu)普遍信奉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)位女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)，她的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)稱是(shi)(shi)天仙(xian)圣(sheng)母碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”是(shi)(shi)道教中(zhong)對女(nv)(nv)(nv)仙(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尊稱。民(min)(min)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)信仰(yang)(yang)經歷了(le)(le)一(yi)個(ge)漫長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衍變(bian)過(guo)程，其源頭可追溯到原始(shi)社會(hui)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)崇(chong)拜。《黃帝(di)玄女(nv)(nv)(nv)戰法(fa)(fa)(fa)》中(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，黃帝(di)征服蚩(chi)尤(you)時曾得到一(yi)位女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)（玄女(nv)(nv)(nv)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幫助。華夏(xia)始(shi)祖黃帝(di)在征戰中(zhong)也借助女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力量(liang)，可見(jian)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)信仰(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)源遠流(liu)長。關于碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)來(lai)歷，民(min)(min)間有不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)，她原為(wei)(wei)黃帝(di)手下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)玉(yu)(yu)女(nv)(nv)(nv)，后來(lai)得道升仙(xian)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。另一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)漢朝(chao)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)玉(yu)(yu)女(nv)(nv)(nv)，后來(lai)被(bei)宋朝(chao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真宗(zong)皇帝(di)封為(wei)(wei)“天仙(xian)玉(yu)(yu)女(nv)(nv)(nv)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”。也有人(ren)(ren)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)她是(shi)(shi)漢朝(chao)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)善人(ren)(ren)石(shi)守道的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)，石(shi)家這個(ge)女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)從小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)個(ge)神(shen)(shen)童，后經仙(xian)人(ren)(ren)指點而(er)成(cheng)仙(xian)，成(cheng)了(le)(le)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。而(er)流(liu)行廣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)原為(wei)(wei)東岳大(da)(da)帝(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)。這些說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)盡管差(cha)異很(hen)大(da)(da)，但(dan)是(shi)(shi)歷來(lai)人(ren)(ren)們都把碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)視(shi)為(wei)(wei)主宰生育的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)，也就是(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)她能(neng)(neng)夠“滋生萬物”。

淵源

當(dang)(dang)年(nian)(nian)浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)有個很(hen)充分的(de)(de)(de)(de)理由，那(nei)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)當(dang)(dang)地廣泛(fan)流傳(chuan)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)是(shi)(shi)東岳大帝(di)(di)黃飛(fei)虎(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)女兒，黃飛(fei)虎(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)老(lao)家(jia)在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)曾回(hui)家(jia)鄉(xiang)(xiang)省親，在(zai)家(jia)鄉(xiang)(xiang)積(ji)德行(xing)(xing)善。浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)民間至(zhi)今傳(chuan)說(shuo)浮(fu)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)回(hui)鄉(xiang)(xiang)省親時(shi)命(ming)人(ren)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)。傳(chuan)說(shuo)不能代替史料(liao)。根據刻于(yu)明嘉(jia)靖(jing)四十一(yi)年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)《重修(xiu)(xiu)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)記》碑文(wen)記載，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)創建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)月(yue)古(gu)廟(miao)會的(de)(de)(de)(de)誕(dan)生離不開一(yi)個名叫蔣(jiang)(jiang)虹(hong)泉(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。當(dang)(dang)年(nian)(nian)浮(fu)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山上(shang)有座(zuo)二郎廟(miao)，二郎廟(miao)年(nian)(nian)久坍塌，鄉(xiang)(xiang)民在(zai)二郎廟(miao)原址上(shang)重建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)了(le)(le)(le)(le)這(zhe)座(zuo)小廟(miao)，取名為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)。到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)明嘉(jia)靖(jing)十九年(nian)(nian)，進(jin)(jin)士蔣(jiang)(jiang)虹(hong)泉(quan)(quan)任浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，他在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)官的(de)(de)(de)(de)前三年(nian)(nian)里(li)，兒子(zi)蔣(jiang)(jiang)思孝在(zai)家(jia)病(bing)了(le)(le)(le)(le)三年(nian)(nian)。這(zhe)時(shi)有人(ren)對(dui)蔣(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)說(shuo)，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)靈驗得很(hen)，勸(quan)他到(dao)(dao)浮(fu)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)進(jin)(jin)香。蔣(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)半(ban)信(xin)半(ban)疑，但(dan)還(huan)是(shi)(shi)去進(jin)(jin)了(le)(le)(le)(le)香。當(dang)(dang)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)很(hen)小，蔣(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)(le)(le)兒子(zi)盡快痊(quan)愈，就(jiu)對(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)許愿：“讓(rang)我(wo)兒子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)好了(le)(le)(le)(le)吧，我(wo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)你建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)，塑(su)金(jin)身。”事有湊(cou)巧，這(zhe)位(wei)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)太爺許愿后不到(dao)(dao)十天，他兒子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)果然(ran)好了(le)(le)(le)(le)。于(yu)是(shi)(shi)，蔣(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)兌現(xian)承諾，他廣集資財(cai)在(zai)浮(fu)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山大興土木，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)。工(gong)程歷(li)時(shi)21年(nian)(nian)才得以竣(jun)工(gong)，明嘉(jia)靖(jing)四十一(yi)年(nian)(nian)，一(yi)座(zuo)高大的(de)(de)(de)(de)廟(miao)宇終(zhong)于(yu)矗立在(zai)浮(fu)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山山巔。馮國相說(shuo)，其實，這(zhe)位(wei)蔣(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)還(huan)另有所求。當(dang)(dang)時(shi)道(dao)(dao)教傳(chuan)播勢頭正(zheng)猛，對(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)君(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)仰也得到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)官方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)認可，就(jiu)連嘉(jia)靖(jing)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)也信(xin)奉道(dao)(dao)教。在(zai)嘉(jia)靖(jing)二十年(nian)(nian)，嘉(jia)靖(jing)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)甚至(zhi)搬(ban)出皇(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)住進(jin)(jin)了(le)(le)(le)(le)道(dao)(dao)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)長春觀，每天燒香祈(qi)禱、求神(shen)拜仙。嘉(jia)靖(jing)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)還(huan)做了(le)(le)(le)(le)5頂道(dao)(dao)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)香葉(xie)冠，命(ming)嚴嵩等(deng)5位(wei)大臣戴(dai)上(shang)。蔣(jiang)(jiang)虹(hong)泉(quan)(quan)身為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)這(zhe)時(shi)候(hou)大修(xiu)(xiu)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)，分明是(shi)(shi)在(zai)投皇(huang)帝(di)(di)所好，通過在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)顯示政(zheng)(zheng)績(ji)。因為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，蔣(jiang)(jiang)虹(hong)泉(quan)(quan)修(xiu)(xiu)好了(le)(le)(le)(le)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)，馬上(shang)就(jiu)得到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)提(ti)拔，由知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)升為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)河(he)(he)南布(bu)(bu)政(zheng)(zheng)使，緊接著又當(dang)(dang)上(shang)了(le)(le)(le)(le)云南都御史。正(zheng)如碑文(wen)所述：“工(gong)訖，蔣(jiang)(jiang)方(fang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)河(he)(he)南布(bu)(bu)政(zheng)(zheng)使，已而升云南都御史。”后來，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)歷(li)經擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和重修(xiu)(xiu)，逐漸(jian)形成(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)今天的(de)(de)(de)(de)規模。1963年(nian)(nian)6月(yue)，這(zhe)組古(gu)代建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群被公布(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)河(he)(he)南省第一(yi)批(pi)文(wen)物保護單位(wei)。2013年(nian)(nian)3月(yue)，被國務院公布(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)國第七批(pi)重點(dian)文(wen)物保護單位(wei)。