高王大祚榮(rong)建立震國至正式受唐朝冊封期間（698-713年），修筑鏡泊湖段邊墻。
武王大武藝“北擊(ji)黑水(shui)”期間(jian)（726-732年(nian)），修筑牡丹江(jiang)段(duan)邊墻和江(jiang)東段(duan)邊墻。
民國十(shi)三(san)(san)年（1924年），《寧安縣志(zhi)》卷(juan)三(san)(san)·古跡·古城條記載：“登此古城（城墻砬(la)子山(shan)城）瞻望(wang)湖(hu)之南(nan)岸(an)（實為東岸(an)），有邊(bian)墻一道(dao)，高約(yue)5尺余，直達延吉，不詳(xiang)其里(li)數(shu)，蓋遼金防戍之具重(zhong)邊(bian)堡(bao)，如(ru)江省(sheng)洮(tao)兒河迤北現存之泰(tai)州(zhou)堡(bao)即(ji)其例也(ye)。”
1964年春，黑龍江(jiang)省博物(wu)館工作(zuo)人(ren)員調查鏡(jing)泊湖(hu)段邊墻。
1979年7月，牡丹江市文物管理站(zhan)發現牡丹江段邊墻。
1982年夏，黑龍江省文(wen)物考古(gu)工(gong)作隊復(fu)查了鏡(jing)泊(bo)湖段邊墻。
1984年4月(yue)，牡(mu)丹江(jiang)市文物(wu)管理(li)站完成了牡(mu)丹江(jiang)段(duan)邊墻的全程調查(cha)。
1992年，牡丹(dan)江(jiang)市(shi)文物管(guan)(guan)理站、寧安市(shi)文物管(guan)(guan)理所(suo)發(fa)現江(jiang)東段邊墻(qiang)。
2007年，牡丹(dan)江市(shi)成立長(chang)城資(zi)源調查領(ling)導小組(zu)，領(ling)導小組(zu)下(xia)設辦公(gong)室，地點設在(zai)牡丹(dan)江市(shi)文物管理站。
2008-2010年，牡丹(dan)江(jiang)市文(wen)物管理站完成對牡丹(dan)江(jiang)市境內多段邊墻的田野調查。
注：牡丹(dan)江(jiang)邊(bian)墻修(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)的(de)年代，推測其修(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)年代“應與文王(wang)徙(xi)都上京(jing)的(de)時(shi)間大(da)致相(xiang)當，至(zhi)遲不晚于文王(wang)徙(xi)東京(jing)（琿春八連城(cheng)城(cheng)址）之后”。
牡丹(dan)江(jiang)邊(bian)墻位于(yu)黑龍江(jiang)省牡丹(dan)江(jiang)市與(yu)海(hai)林(lin)縣東北(bei)部的交(jiao)界(jie)處之(zhi)間(jian)。東西(xi)兩端(duan)隨(sui)山體(ti)呈東西(xi)走(zou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，中(zhong)間(jian)跨(kua)溝(gou)越(yue)谷(gu)，為(wei)東南(nan)、西(xi)北(bei)走(zou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，基本位置在東徑130°，北(bei)緯(wei)45°之(zhi)間(jian)。牡丹(dan)江(jiang)邊(bian)墻，由三段(duan)不連續的邊(bian)墻構成(cheng)，分布于(yu)牡丹(dan)江(jiang)市愛民區和寧安市境內的山地中(zhong)。自(zi)北(bei)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)南(nan)依次為(wei)牡丹(dan)江(jiang)段(duan)邊(bian)墻長(chang)(chang)38.629千(qian)米(mi)、江(jiang)東段(duan)邊(bian)墻長(chang)(chang)22.394千(qian)米(mi)、鏡(jing)泊湖段(duan)邊(bian)墻長(chang)(chang)4.996千(qian)米(mi)，三段(duan)墻體(ti)整體(ti)皆呈東南(nan)-西(xi)北(bei)走(zou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，全(quan)長(chang)(chang)66.019千(qian)米(mi)。牡丹(dan)江(jiang)邊(bian)墻依據防御方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)外(wai)觀(guan)構筑(zhu)墻體(ti)的材質確定(ding)墻體(ti)外(wai)觀(guan)，分土(tu)墻、石墻、山險墻、山險四類墻體(ti)。
牡丹江邊(bian)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，三段(duan)邊(bian)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修筑方式均為就地取材，在(zai)充分體(ti)現(xian)順山(shan)(shan)勢、依地形(xing)、地貌特點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時(shi)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)上出(chu)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)凸(tu)圓(yuan)弧(hu)形(xing)、外(wai)(wai)(wai)凸(tu)“舌”狀(zhuang)(zhuang)、外(wai)(wai)(wai)凸(tu)尖角狀(zhuang)(zhuang)、內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)凹狀(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特征頗具特點。整(zheng)段(duan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)向外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)凸(tu)出(chu)，具有(you)防御功能。外(wai)(wai)(wai)凸(tu)圓(yuan)弧(hu)形(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)頂(ding)和外(wai)(wai)(wai)凸(tu)“舌”狀(zhuang)(zhuang)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)頂(ding)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)、大(da)多(duo)(duo)數有(you)取土平臺，平臺基本與(yu)弧(hu)頂(ding)形(xing)制一(yi)致；墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)脊(ji)高于墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，山(shan)(shan)脊(ji)基本呈漫圓(yuan)形(xing)或(huo)橢圓(yuan)形(xing)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)在(zai)此處(chu)沿著山(shan)(shan)脊(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)緣繞過，站在(zai)這些山(shan)(shan)脊(ji)上，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)勢一(yi)覽無余(yu)，可起到崗樓或(huo)敵臺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)凹形(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)多(duo)(duo)數內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)壁(bi)砌石，和有(you)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)壁(bi)砌石的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)土墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)段(duan)都出(chu)現(xian)比較(jiao)平緩的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)谷底或(huo)山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)山(shan)(shan)坡上，這些地段(duan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)壁(bi)砌石有(you)護墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能。鏡泊湖段(duan)邊(bian)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)馬面(mian)立(li)面(mian)整(zheng)體(ti)呈橢圓(yuan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)向外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)凸(tu)出(chu)，頂(ding)部均有(you)大(da)小(xiao)不一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臺面(mian)。
牡丹江邊墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)順(shun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)勢在(zai)(zai)自(zi)然基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)就地(di)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)堆(dui)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)質為(wei)黃褐山(shan)(shan)(shan)砂土(tu)(tu)(tu)，部分(fen)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)段保存有(you)(you)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)跡象。墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)上(shang)窄下寬，剖(pou)面(mian)呈梯形(xing)(xing)，斷(duan)面(mian)處未見(jian)夯層(ceng)。在(zai)(zai)連接兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰的(de)(de)“U”形(xing)(xing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)處，山(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)底(di)部土(tu)(tu)(tu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)高，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)順(shun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)坡向東(dong)西兩(liang)側(ce)(ce)(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰延伸，逐(zhu)漸(jian)變(bian)矮，直(zhi)至消(xiao)失。局部墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內側(ce)(ce)(ce)有(you)(you)砌(qi)(qi)石(shi)，具有(you)(you)阻(zu)水作用。根(gen)據墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)結構特(te)征可分(fen)為(wei)四種類型(xing)。在(zai)(zai)自(zi)然基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)直(zhi)接堆(dui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，不見(jian)遺(yi)跡現象。在(zai)(zai)自(zi)然基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)堆(dui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內側(ce)(ce)(ce)用石(shi)塊砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)，局部段落(luo)砌(qi)(qi)石(shi)時斷(duan)時續(xu)。在(zai)(zai)自(zi)然基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)堆(dui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)部有(you)(you)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)時形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)緊臨(lin)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，并且(qie)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行呈“U”形(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)溝。在(zai)(zai)自(zi)然基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)上(shang)堆(dui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)部有(you)(you)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)時形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)緊臨(lin)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，并且(qie)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行的(de)(de)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)。根(gen)據修筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)細節的(de)(de)不同有(you)(you)三種情況。第一種情況是(shi)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)緊臨(lin)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)并且(qie)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行。第二(er)種情況是(shi)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)形(xing)(xing)狀與(yu)弧(hu)形(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)部弧(hu)形(xing)(xing)一致，平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)由(you)弧(hu)頂逐(zhu)漸(jian)貼近墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，最后與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)重合。第三種情況是(shi)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)緊臨(lin)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)并且(qie)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)行，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內側(ce)(ce)(ce)底(di)部有(you)(you)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)時形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)緊臨(lin)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)取(qu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)溝。
牡(mu)丹江邊墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)利用自然(ran)山體(ti)(ti)為(wei)基(ji)礎(chu)，在(zai)(zai)其上(shang)(shang)直接用大(da)小不一的自然(ran)毛石(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)較規(gui)整石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。局部(bu)在(zai)(zai)山脊(ji)(ji)豁口(kou)(kou)或(huo)低洼(wa)(wa)處砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)，在(zai)(zai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)上(shang)(shang)再砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)。基(ji)礎(chu)：根(gen)據修(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)基(ji)礎(chu)的方(fang)式(shi)和(he)材質分(fen)三種(zhong)(zhong)類型。在(zai)(zai)山脊(ji)(ji)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)砬子(zi)豁口(kou)(kou)和(he)山體(ti)(ti)低洼(wa)(wa)處，先(xian)用石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)基(ji)礎(chu)，將豁口(kou)(kou)或(huo)低洼(wa)(wa)處補平(ping)，后(hou)在(zai)(zai)其上(shang)(shang)壘(lei)砌(qi)(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。在(zai)(zai)狹長的自然(ran)山脊(ji)(ji)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)，先(xian)用石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)壘(lei)砌(qi)(qi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)，將山脊(ji)(ji)補平(ping)，后(hou)在(zai)(zai)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)(ce)部(bu)分(fen)向上(shang)(shang)壘(lei)砌(qi)(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)(ce)與墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基(ji)平(ping)齊(qi)或(huo)略(lve)縮回一點，可(ke)通行或(huo)站人瞭(liao)望和(he)射擊。在(zai)(zai)緩慢上(shang)(shang)升的山脊(ji)(ji)北坡自然(ran)地面直接取土(tu)堆筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)土(tu)基(ji)，在(zai)(zai)土(tu)基(ji)上(shang)(shang)用石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)。特(te)征(zheng)(zheng)：大(da)部(bu)分(fen)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)毛石(shi)(shi)(shi)干(gan)插砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，局部(bu)土(tu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)混筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。按結構特(te)征(zheng)(zheng)分(fen)四種(zhong)(zhong)類型。使用石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)干(gan)插砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)中(zhong)不夾土(tu)，分(fen)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)修(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)方(fang)式(shi)，第(di)(di)一種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)(bi)豎(shu)直，無收分(fen)；第(di)(di)二種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)(bi)略(lve)有(you)收分(fen)，約為(wei)4°。用較大(da)自然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)側(ce)(ce)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)(bi)略(lve)有(you)收分(fen)，約為(wei)4°，采(cai)用山砂土(tu)墊層。土(tu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)混筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。護坡式(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，采(cai)用較規(gui)則(ze)的自然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)在(zai)(zai)山脊(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)(ce)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，僅能看到石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)及外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)(bi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)中(zhong)不夾泥土(tu)。特(te)殊結構墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)：石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺：第(di)(di)一種(zhong)(zhong)是墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)側(ce)(ce)人工(gong)用自然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)(kuai)砌(qi)(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的平(ping)臺。第(di)(di)二種(zhong)(zhong)是與墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)平(ping)齊(qi)。第(di)(di)三種(zhong)(zhong)石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺低于(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)。“L”形(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)：墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)修(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有(you)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)處凹槽，開口(kou)(kou)朝向內(nei)側(ce)(ce)。瞭(liao)望孔：內(nei)口(kou)(kou)大(da)，外(wai)(wai)(wai)口(kou)(kou)小，內(nei)口(kou)(kou)寬。
牡丹江邊墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)險墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)利(li)用自然山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)為基(ji)礎，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)人(ren)為略(lve)加平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)整或在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。根據(ju)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)結(jie)構形(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)可(ke)分為兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)型。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)人(ren)工略(lve)加平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)整，外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)高(gao)(gao)出墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)人(ren)工略(lve)加平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)整，外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)壁削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)(po)和山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)拐角(jiao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)。根據(ju)削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的方(fang)法可(ke)分為三種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)。第一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)：墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)(po)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)拐角(jiao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，底部(bu)鏟成(cheng)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)基(ji)本(ben)一(yi)致，弧頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)處寬，兩(liang)側(ce)略(lve)窄(zhai)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)由弧頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)逐漸貼近墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，最后(hou)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)重合。第二種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)：在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)(po)削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)段落呈(cheng)弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)，頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)人(ren)工略(lve)加平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)整，外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)底部(bu)鏟成(cheng)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)基(ji)本(ben)一(yi)致，弧頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)處寬，兩(liang)側(ce)略(lve)窄(zhai)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)高(gao)(gao)出墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。第三種(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)：在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)(po)削山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)部(bu)人(ren)工略(lve)加平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)整，外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)側(ce)底部(bu)無平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)臺(tai)，與(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡(po)(po)略(lve)有角(jiao)度。4.功能墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)：為增(zeng)強(qiang)防御功能，依(yi)地勢(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)局(ju)部(bu)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)成(cheng)類(lei)似馬面的功能墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，主(zhu)要(yao)有四種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)型。圓(yuan)(yuan)弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)：墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，遇渾圓(yuan)(yuan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)坡(po)(po)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)，將山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)包裹起來形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)圓(yuan)(yuan)弧狀(zhuang)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。舌(she)形(xing)(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)：墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)坡(po)(po)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)舌(she)狀(zhuang)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。尖角(jiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)緣(yuan)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)尖角(jiao)狀(zhuang)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脊(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)般高(gao)(gao)于(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。內(nei)(nei)(nei)凹形(xing)(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)順山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)勢(shi)(shi)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)凹向(xiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)側(ce)的弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。
牡丹江(jiang)邊墻(qiang)，在鏡(jing)泊湖段(duan)邊墻(qiang)外(wai)側(ce)修筑有38座典(dian)型馬(ma)(ma)面，是以自然原(yuan)生地面為(wei)基礎，在墻(qiang)體(ti)外(wai)側(ce)順山勢人(ren)工堆(dui)土修筑。馬(ma)(ma)面平面略呈長方(fang)形，底(di)部(bu)寬大(da)，至頂端逐(zhu)漸內收呈圓弧形，并依(yi)附墻(qiang)體(ti)向外(wai)突出。馬(ma)(ma)面頂部(bu)臺(tai)面覆壓在墻(qiang)體(ti)之上，略呈橢圓形，高(gao)于墻(qiang)體(ti)。
牡(mu)丹江邊(bian)墻(qiang)對(dui)唐代(dai)渤海(hai)國的(de)穩定、發(fa)展和(he)(he)開疆(jiang)擴土(tu)起到了(le)至關重要的(de)作用。三(san)段(duan)邊(bian)墻(qiang)的(de)存在對(dui)研(yan)究(jiu)唐代(dai)東北(bei)(bei)地方政權的(de)軍事防御構成、特(te)點、形(xing)制、工(gong)事、體系等方面，提供了(le)寶貴的(de)實(shi)物資料；也為研(yan)究(jiu)唐代(dai)東北(bei)(bei)少(shao)數(shu)民(min)(min)族地方政權的(de)戰爭(zheng)、發(fa)展、民(min)(min)族融(rong)合、政權演變乃至唐代(dai)東北(bei)(bei)少(shao)數(shu)民(min)(min)族發(fa)展變化的(de)歷史，提供了(le)珍貴的(de)實(shi)物資料。牡(mu)丹江邊(bian)墻(qiang)的(de)存在和(he)(he)發(fa)現，為研(yan)究(jiu)中國唐代(dai)東北(bei)(bei)邊(bian)疆(jiang)少(shao)數(shu)民(min)(min)族考古工(gong)作提供了(le)不(bu)可多(duo)得的(de)實(shi)物證據。
1981年，城(cheng)墻砬子山城(cheng)被公布為黑龍(long)江省文(wen)物保護單(dan)位。
2005年(nian)，重(zhong)唇河山城被公(gong)布為(wei)黑龍(long)江省文物保護單位。
2006年5月(yue)25日，“牡丹(dan)江(jiang)邊墻”被中華人(ren)民共和國國務(wu)院公(gong)布為第六批全國重點文物(wu)保護單位。
691年-692年，駐守營州的(de)唐軍在唐將李(li)多祚的(de)帶(dai)(dai)領下(xia)擊(ji)敗黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨部落(luo)聯(lian)(lian)盟(meng)(meng)，迫使(shi)黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨勢力(li)回(hui)到(dao)三江平原故地(di)。但隨后的(de)營州之亂，鎮(zhen)守此地(di)的(de)唐將李(li)多祚被(bei)調(diao)回(hui)鎮(zhen)壓(ya)營州，使(shi)此地(di)唐軍極為空(kong)虛(xu)，黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨部落(luo)聯(lian)(lian)盟(meng)(meng)重新南下(xia)進行擴張，到(dao)大(da)祚榮建立震國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)，黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨部落(luo)聯(lian)(lian)盟(meng)(meng)勢力(li)即(ji)使(shi)沒有擴張到(dao)牡丹江中下(xia)游(you)地(di)區，這(zhe)一(yi)地(di)帶(dai)(dai)有可能(neng)就(jiu)是(shi)此時(shi)(shi)震國(guo)(guo)北(bei)國(guo)(guo)界(jie)和黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨部落(luo)聯(lian)(lian)盟(meng)(meng)勢力(li)范圍(wei)之間的(de)緩沖(chong)地(di)帶(dai)(dai)。大(da)祚榮為解(jie)決黑(hei)(hei)水(shui)(shui)靺(mo)鞨部落(luo)聯(lian)(lian)盟(meng)(meng)南下(xia)擴張帶(dai)(dai)來的(de)壓(ya)力(li)與威脅，首選(xuan)就(jiu)是(shi)在其(qi)北(bei)部國(guo)(guo)界(jie)線上修筑(zhu)(zhu)防御工事，鏡泊湖段邊墻應在此時(shi)(shi)修筑(zhu)(zhu)。正因(yin)為北(bei)方國(guo)(guo)境線上有軍事防御線，致(zhi)使(shi)初期震國(guo)(guo)渡過了危(wei)機，大(da)祚榮可以潛下(xia)心來發展國(guo)(guo)力(li)，短短幾年使(shi)自己“編戶(hu)十(shi)余萬，勝兵數(shu)萬人”。
我心明亮 
