簡介
耀州(zhou)照金丹霞地(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公園擁有(you)眾多(duo)(duo)白堊紀宜君(jun)礫巖和鳳凰山(shan)(shan)礫巖構成的(de)石質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)(shan)峰,溝溪縱橫,山(shan)(shan)巒起伏,典型的(de)丹霞地(di)(di)貌(mao),氣(qi)勢磅礴,雄偉壯觀,具(ju)有(you)“華(hua)山(shan)(shan)之險”,又有(you)“南(nan)山(shan)(shan)之秀”。景(jing)區(qu)丹霞地(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公園地(di)(di)處鄂爾(er)多(duo)(duo)斯盆地(di)(di)腹(fu)部的(de)陜西渭北(bei)山(shan)(shan)地(di)(di),以南(nan)北(bei)方(fang)過度地(di)(di)帶的(de)丹霞地(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)觀為(wei)(wei)依(yi)托,以山(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)峽谷地(di)(di)貌(mao)景(jing)觀、山(shan)(shan)區(qu)紅軍革命根(gen)據地(di)(di)舊(jiu)址以及佛(fo)教文化資源為(wei)(wei)主體(ti),以當地(di)(di)歷史(shi)悠久的(de)人文景(jing)觀、幽靜秀美的(de)生態景(jing)觀為(wei)(wei)輔襯。景(jing)區(qu)內(nei)具(ju)有(you)極(ji)為(wei)(wei)豐富(fu)而(er)深刻(ke)的(de)地(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)涵,是(shi)國內(nei)、外的(de)學界(jie)考察和研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)熱點地(di)(di)區(qu)之一,更(geng)是(shi)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)探討中國南(nan)北(bei)自然環(huan)境產生差異原因及青藏高(gao)原演化和隆升機制(zhi)的(de)關鍵地(di)(di)帶,是(shi)一處理想的(de)地(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)科學研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)場所(suo)。
照(zhao)金丹霞地(di)(di)質(zhi)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)位于(yu)銅川市耀州區(qu)西北(bei)部石(shi)質(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)峽(xia)谷區(qu),地(di)(di)處鄂爾多斯(si)腹部陜(shan)西省渭北(bei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)地(di)(di),占地(di)(di)60.8平方(fang)公(gong)里,以南(nan)(nan)北(bei)方(fang)過渡地(di)(di)帶(dai)的(de)丹霞景觀(guan)為(wei)依(yi)托,擁有眾多白堊紀宜君礫巖和(he)(he)鳳凰山(shan)(shan)(shan)礫巖構成的(de)石(shi)質(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰,溝溪(xi)縱(zong)橫,山(shan)(shan)(shan)巒起伏,氣勢磅礴,雄(xiong)偉(wei)壯(zhuang)觀(guan),兼具“華山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)險”和(he)(he)“南(nan)(nan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)秀”。公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)分為(wei)秀房溝園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)、王家溝園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)和(he)(he)大香(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)三(san)大園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)區(qu),主要包含薛家寨、九(jiu)龍寨、大香(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)王家溝丹霞地(di)(di)貌景觀(guan)區(qu)、照(zhao)金陜(shan)甘邊革(ge)命根據地(di)(di)舊址區(qu),香(xiang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)寺佛教文化景觀(guan)區(qu)等。是研討中國南(nan)(nan)北(bei)自然環境產生(sheng)差(cha)異原(yuan)因及青藏高原(yuan)演化和(he)(he)隆升機制(zhi)的(de)重要地(di)(di)帶(dai)。
旅游主題
景區(qu)(qu)(qu)旅游(you)主題主要包括照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)紅(hong)色旅游(you)、香山佛教(jiao)文(wen)化游(you)和(he)(he)生態休閑游(you)。以照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)為中心(xin)的陜甘邊革命(ming)根據地(di),是(shi)(shi)全國(guo)100個紅(hong)色旅游(you)經典景區(qu)(qu)(qu)之(zhi)一(yi),是(shi)(shi)第四批國(guo)家(jia)級愛國(guo)主義教(jiao)育示范(fan)基(ji)地(di),首批國(guo)家(jia)級國(guo)防教(jiao)育基(ji)地(di),1999年5月公(gong)(gong)布的第四批省(sheng)級風景名(ming)勝區(qu)(qu)(qu)、省(sheng)級丹霞(xia)地(di)貌地(di)質公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)和(he)(he)省(sheng)級重(zhong)點文(wen)物保護單(dan)位。景區(qu)(qu)(qu)位于耀(yao)州(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)西北部40公(gong)(gong)里處(chu),地(di)跨照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)、廟灣、柳林三鎮,規劃面(mian)積312平方公(gong)(gong)里。主要景點有以照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)為中心(xin)的陜甘邊革命(ming)根據地(di)舊址、照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)革命(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)館、薛家(jia)寨遺址、紅(hong)軍兵營舊址和(he)(he)國(guo)內著名(ming)佛教(jiao)八大叢林之(zhi)一(yi)大香山寺等。銅川市耀(yao)州(zhou)(zhou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)照(zhao)金(jin)(jin)丹霞(xia)地(di)質公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)是(shi)(shi)第六批國(guo)家(jia)地(di)質公(gong)(gong)園(yuan),也是(shi)(shi)陜西省(sheng)唯一(yi)國(guo)家(jia)級丹霞(xia)地(di)質公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)。