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天津武清永(yong)定河故道(dao)國家(jia)濕地公園位于武清區黃莊(zhuang)街道(dao)，總面積達到249公頃，擁有豐富的野(ye)生(sheng)動物資源和(he)完整的生(sheng)態系統。

天津武清永(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)故(gu)道(dao)國家濕地(di)公(gong)園位(wei)于武清區黃莊街(jie)道(dao)，東(dong)起龍(long)鳳(feng)河(he)與運河(he)交匯閘，南至(zhi)永(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)南麻揚(yang)水站處，西至(zhi)永(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)與永(yong)(yong)定(ding)新河(he)交匯處，北至(zhi)東(dong)洲揚(yang)水站閘，地(di)域(yu)范圍主要包(bao)括龍(long)鳳(feng)河(he)故(gu)道(dao)、永(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)故(gu)道(dao)及(ji)其兩岸人(ren)工(gong)濕地(di)，總(zong)面積達(da)到249公(gong)頃。

濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園內生態(tai)系統(tong)相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)完整(zheng)，發揮著擴大與(yu)改善(shan)(shan)野生水鳥(niao)棲(qi)息空間，改善(shan)(shan)城市居民生活環境，為下(xia)游(you)(you)提供相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)清潔的水源等重要生態(tai)功能(neng)。大黃堡濕(shi)地(di)(di)國家(jia)(jia)級自(zi)然保(bao)護(hu)區管(guan)理(li)處負責(ze)人慈維順介紹說，濕(shi)地(di)(di)內有(you)獸類(lei)4目(mu)6科11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；鳥(niao)類(lei)11目(mu)28科94種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；兩棲(qi)、爬行動(dong)物(wu)(wu)4目(mu)7科12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；魚(yu)類(lei)5目(mu)9科25種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；昆(kun)蟲8目(mu)47科102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；浮游(you)(you)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)有(you)13種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；底棲(qi)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)35種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其中，國家(jia)(jia)重點保(bao)護(hu)鳥(niao)類(lei)達到18種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包括(kuo)金(jin)雕、大鴇2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國家(jia)(jia)Ⅰ級保(bao)護(hu)鳥(niao)類(lei)，白頭鷂、雀鷹、鳶、小勺鷸等16種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國家(jia)(jia)Ⅱ級保(bao)護(hu)鳥(niao)類(lei)。

“地(di)(di)(di)(di)球之腎(shen)”、“鳥(niao)類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)樂園(yuan)(yuan)”、“天然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)防洪(hong)(hong)海綿”……這些都是人(ren)類(lei)(lei)賦予(yu)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)美(mei)名。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)不(bu)僅為人(ren)類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產、生(sheng)(sheng)活提(ti)供多(duo)種(zhong)資源(yuan)，而且在蓄洪(hong)(hong)防旱(han)、控制污(wu)染(ran)、調節氣候、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)凈化等方面具有其(qi)他系(xi)統不(bu)可替(ti)代(dai)的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)。永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)故(gu)道國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)東起龍鳳河(he)與(yu)運河(he)交(jiao)匯閘(zha)，南至(zhi)永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)南麻(ma)揚水(shui)(shui)站處，西(xi)至(zhi)永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)與(yu)永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)新河(he)交(jiao)匯處，北至(zhi)東洲揚水(shui)(shui)站閘(zha)，總面積(ji)(ji)249公頃。“雖然(ran)與(yu)大黃堡濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然(ran)保(bao)護(hu)區相(xiang)比，永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)故(gu)道濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)(ji)小了很多(duo)，但(dan)是它的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)功能(neng)(neng)可一(yi)(yi)點(dian)也不(bu)遜色！”一(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)前來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)區林業(ye)局(ju)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然(ran)保(bao)護(hu)區管理處的(de)(de)(de)慈(ci)維順主(zhu)任介紹(shao)說，“永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)故(gu)道濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)主(zhu)要是利用(yong)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統中(zhong)物種(zhong)共生(sheng)(sheng)、物質循環再生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)原理，發揮濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)強大的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)凈化功能(neng)(neng)，實現污(wu)水(shui)(shui)處理與(yu)資源(yuan)再生(sheng)(sheng)，在為下游提(ti)供相(xiang)對清潔(jie)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時，進(jin)一(yi)(yi)步改善周邊環境面貌，最終(zhong)實現保(bao)護(hu)與(yu)利用(yong)相(xiang)結合，人(ren)與(yu)自然(ran)相(xiang)結合，城區與(yu)鄉村發展(zhan)相(xiang)結合，展(zhan)現永(yong)(yong)定(ding)(ding)河(he)故(gu)道國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)獨特的(de)(de)(de)自然(ran)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)魅力。”

除了(le)(le)生態(tai)(tai)功能(neng)，永(yong)(yong)定河(he)故道(dao)國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)還擁有(you)豐(feng)富的(de)(de)野生動(dong)植物(wu)資源，其中獸類11種(zhong)，兩棲、爬行(xing)動(dong)物(wu)12種(zhong)，魚類25種(zhong)，昆(kun)蟲102種(zhong)，浮(fu)游動(dong)物(wu)13種(zhong)，底(di)棲動(dong)物(wu)35種(zhong)，鳥類94種(zhong)，包括(kuo)金(jin)雕(diao)、大鴇兩種(zhong)國家一(yi)級保(bao)護(hu)(hu)鳥類，白頭鷂(yao)、雀(que)鷹(ying)、鳶、小勺(shao)鷸等(deng)16種(zhong)國家二級保(bao)護(hu)(hu)鳥類，具(ju)有(you)較高的(de)(de)科(ke)學(xue)研究(jiu)和生態(tai)(tai)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)價值，是進行(xing)沼澤類型濕(shi)地(di)科(ke)學(xue)研究(jiu)、科(ke)普教(jiao)育(yu)和濕(shi)地(di)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)宣傳的(de)(de)極佳場所。為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)更好地(di)展(zhan)現濕(shi)地(di)風(feng)采，區(qu)林業局還將依(yi)托現有(you)資源，把永(yong)(yong)定河(he)故道(dao)國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)劃(hua)分為(wei)(wei)五個(ge)(ge)功能(neng)區(qu)進行(xing)建設，即(ji)生態(tai)(tai)保(bao)育(yu)區(qu)、恢復重建區(qu)、宣教(jiao)展(zhan)示(shi)區(qu)、合理(li)利用(yong)區(qu)和管理(li)服(fu)務(wu)區(qu)，開發(fa)“科(ke)普教(jiao)育(yu)、慢(man)行(xing)休閑(xian)、觀光(guang)旅游、農(nong)漁業”四(si)大濕(shi)地(di)產品體(ti)系，進一(yi)步提升區(qu)域旅游品牌，全(quan)力打造一(yi)個(ge)(ge)以生態(tai)(tai)、文化(hua)、舒緩為(wei)(wei)特征的(de)(de)生態(tai)(tai)型、教(jiao)育(yu)型、休閑(xian)型國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)。項目(mu)建成(cheng)后，永(yong)(yong)定河(he)故道(dao)國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)將與凱旋王國、佛羅倫薩小鎮等(deng)緊密結合，形成(cheng)完整(zheng)的(de)(de)旅游體(ti)系，共同(tong)為(wei)(wei)周邊城市服(fu)務(wu)。