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天津(jin)武清(qing)(qing)永定河故道國家濕地公園位(wei)于(yu)武清(qing)(qing)區黃莊街道，總面(mian)積達(da)到249公頃，擁有(you)豐(feng)富的野生動(dong)物(wu)資源和完整(zheng)的生態系統。

天津武清(qing)(qing)永定(ding)(ding)河(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)國家濕(shi)地公園(yuan)位(wei)于武清(qing)(qing)區(qu)黃莊街道(dao)，東(dong)起(qi)龍(long)鳳河(he)(he)與(yu)運(yun)河(he)(he)交(jiao)匯閘(zha)，南(nan)至永定(ding)(ding)河(he)(he)南(nan)麻揚水站(zhan)處(chu)，西至永定(ding)(ding)河(he)(he)與(yu)永定(ding)(ding)新(xin)河(he)(he)交(jiao)匯處(chu)，北至東(dong)洲揚水站(zhan)閘(zha)，地域范圍主要包(bao)括龍(long)鳳河(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)、永定(ding)(ding)河(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)及其兩(liang)岸人工濕(shi)地，總面(mian)積達到249公頃。

濕(shi)地公(gong)園內生(sheng)(sheng)態系統相(xiang)對(dui)完整，發揮(hui)著擴(kuo)大與改善(shan)野生(sheng)(sheng)水鳥(niao)棲息空間，改善(shan)城(cheng)市居民(min)生(sheng)(sheng)活環境(jing)，為下游提供相(xiang)對(dui)清(qing)潔的(de)水源等重(zhong)要生(sheng)(sheng)態功能(neng)。大黃堡濕(shi)地國家(jia)級(ji)自(zi)然(ran)保(bao)護區管理處(chu)負責人慈維順介紹說，濕(shi)地內有獸類4目6科(ke)(ke)(ke)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；鳥(niao)類11目28科(ke)(ke)(ke)94種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；兩棲、爬行動(dong)(dong)物4目7科(ke)(ke)(ke)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；魚類5目9科(ke)(ke)(ke)25種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；昆(kun)蟲8目47科(ke)(ke)(ke)102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；浮游動(dong)(dong)物有13種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；底棲動(dong)(dong)物35種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)中，國家(jia)重(zhong)點保(bao)護鳥(niao)類達到18種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包(bao)括(kuo)金雕、大鴇(bao)2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國家(jia)Ⅰ級(ji)保(bao)護鳥(niao)類，白(bai)頭鷂、雀鷹、鳶、小(xiao)勺(shao)鷸等16種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國家(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)保(bao)護鳥(niao)類。

“地(di)(di)(di)(di)球(qiu)之腎”、“鳥類的(de)樂(le)園”、“天然(ran)的(de)防(fang)(fang)洪海綿”……這些都是(shi)(shi)人(ren)類賦(fu)予濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)美(mei)名。濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)不僅為人(ren)類的(de)生(sheng)產、生(sheng)活(huo)提供多種資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，而且(qie)在蓄(xu)洪防(fang)(fang)旱、控制污(wu)染、調節(jie)氣候、生(sheng)態(tai)凈化(hua)(hua)等方面(mian)具有其他系統不可替代的(de)作用。永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園東(dong)起龍鳳河(he)(he)(he)與(yu)運河(he)(he)(he)交(jiao)匯閘(zha)，南至永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)南麻揚水(shui)站(zhan)處，西至永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)與(yu)永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)新河(he)(he)(he)交(jiao)匯處，北(bei)至東(dong)洲揚水(shui)站(zhan)閘(zha)，總面(mian)積249公(gong)頃。“雖然(ran)與(yu)大黃(huang)堡濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然(ran)保護區(qu)相比，永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)積小了很多，但是(shi)(shi)它的(de)生(sheng)態(tai)功能(neng)可一(yi)點也不遜色！”一(yi)同前來的(de)區(qu)林業局(ju)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然(ran)保護區(qu)管理(li)(li)(li)處的(de)慈維順主任介紹說，“永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)主要是(shi)(shi)利用生(sheng)態(tai)系統中(zhong)物種共生(sheng)、物質循環再(zai)生(sheng)的(de)原理(li)(li)(li)，發(fa)揮濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)強大的(de)生(sheng)態(tai)凈化(hua)(hua)功能(neng)，實現污(wu)水(shui)處理(li)(li)(li)與(yu)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)再(zai)生(sheng)，在為下(xia)游提供相對清潔水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)同時，進一(yi)步改(gai)善(shan)周(zhou)邊環境面(mian)貌，最終實現保護與(yu)利用相結合(he)，人(ren)與(yu)自然(ran)相結合(he)，城區(qu)與(yu)鄉村發(fa)展(zhan)相結合(he)，展(zhan)現永(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)定(ding)河(he)(he)(he)故(gu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園獨特的(de)自然(ran)生(sheng)態(tai)魅力。”

除了生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)，永定(ding)河(he)故道(dao)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地公園(yuan)還擁有(you)(you)豐富的野生(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)資(zi)(zi)源，其中(zhong)獸(shou)類(lei)(lei)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，兩棲、爬行(xing)動(dong)物(wu)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，魚類(lei)(lei)25種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，昆蟲102種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，浮(fu)游(you)(you)動(dong)物(wu)13種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，底棲動(dong)物(wu)35種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，鳥類(lei)(lei)94種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包括金雕、大(da)鴇(bao)兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)家一(yi)級(ji)保護鳥類(lei)(lei)，白頭(tou)鷂、雀鷹、鳶、小勺鷸等16種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)家二級(ji)保護鳥類(lei)(lei)，具(ju)有(you)(you)較高的科(ke)學(xue)研究和(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)保護價值，是進(jin)行(xing)沼(zhao)澤類(lei)(lei)型(xing)濕(shi)地科(ke)學(xue)研究、科(ke)普(pu)教(jiao)(jiao)育和(he)(he)濕(shi)地保護宣傳(chuan)的極佳(jia)場所。為了更好(hao)地展(zhan)現濕(shi)地風采(cai)，區(qu)(qu)林業局還將(jiang)依托現有(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)源，把永定(ding)河(he)故道(dao)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地公園(yuan)劃分(fen)為五個功(gong)(gong)能(neng)區(qu)(qu)進(jin)行(xing)建(jian)設，即(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)保育區(qu)(qu)、恢復重建(jian)區(qu)(qu)、宣教(jiao)(jiao)展(zhan)示區(qu)(qu)、合理利(li)用區(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)管理服務區(qu)(qu)，開發“科(ke)普(pu)教(jiao)(jiao)育、慢行(xing)休(xiu)閑、觀光(guang)旅(lv)游(you)(you)、農(nong)漁業”四大(da)濕(shi)地產品體系，進(jin)一(yi)步提(ti)升區(qu)(qu)域旅(lv)游(you)(you)品牌，全力打造一(yi)個以生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)、文化、舒緩為特征的生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)型(xing)、教(jiao)(jiao)育型(xing)、休(xiu)閑型(xing)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地公園(yuan)。項(xiang)目建(jian)成(cheng)后，永定(ding)河(he)故道(dao)國(guo)(guo)家濕(shi)地公園(yuan)將(jiang)與凱旋王(wang)國(guo)(guo)、佛羅倫薩小鎮等緊密結(jie)合，形(xing)成(cheng)完整的旅(lv)游(you)(you)體系，共同為周邊城(cheng)市(shi)服務。