芒果视频下载

泥(ni)(ni)粒河(he)(he)國家濕(shi)地公(gong)園(yuan)，位(wei)于長(chang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)縣泥(ni)(ni)粒河(he)(he)參(can)場(chang)居(ju)民(min)區以東(dong)，八道溝河(he)(he)北(bei)岔河(he)(he)以南，長(chang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)森(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)經營(ying)局(ju)向陽川林(lin)場(chang)和十三道溝林(lin)場(chang)的部分事業區域。濕(shi)地公(gong)園(yuan)位(wei)于吉林(lin)省(sheng)長(chang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)森(sen)(sen)(sen)林(lin)經營(ying)局(ju)（以下簡(jian)稱“長(chang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)森(sen)(sen)(sen)經局(ju)”）向陽川林(lin)場(chang)和十三道溝林(lin)場(chang)轄區內。地理(li)坐標為北(bei)緯41031/3.8//～41034/20.6//，東(dong)經127038/17.1//～127043/44.1//，海(hai)拔976～1100米，總面積3070.5公(gong)頃。

經估算，吉林長白(bai)泥(ni)粒河國家濕地公園建設總投資7543.83萬(wan)(wan)元。其中工(gong)程項目(mu)建設投資6359.27萬(wan)(wan)元，其它費用419.65萬(wan)(wan)元，基本預備費338.90萬(wan)(wan)元，流動資金427.01萬(wan)(wan)元。

吉林長白(bai)泥粒(li)河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)屬于生態(tai)社(she)會公(gong)(gong)(gong)益(yi)性項目，項目建(jian)設(she)(she)具有顯著的生態(tai)和(he)社(she)會效(xiao)益(yi)，經濟效(xiao)益(yi)良好。通過濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的建(jian)設(she)(she)，將有效(xiao)地(di)(di)保護泥粒(li)河濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)生態(tai)系統完整性，充分發(fa)揮泥粒(li)河濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)在涵養水源、提(ti)供優(you)質水源、控(kong)制侵蝕、調節氣(qi)候(hou)、休閑娛樂(le)和(he)文化科研(yan)等功能，全(quan)面提(ti)高濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的生態(tai)系統服務價值。總之，吉林長白(bai)泥粒(li)河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)具有顯著的生態(tai)和(he)社(she)會效(xiao)益(yi)，經濟效(xiao)益(yi)良好。

2013年(nian)1月10日(ri)，吉林省林業廳主持召(zhao)開了(le)《吉林省長(chang)白泥粒河國家濕(shi)地公(gong)園(yuan)總體規劃(hua)》的(de)專家評審(shen)會，參會專家一(yi)致同意通過規劃(hua)的(de)技術論證。

吉林(lin)省濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)性十分(fen)豐富。據調(diao)查(cha)，全(quan)省濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)共有112科253屬613種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中被子(zi)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)530種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、苔蘚(xian)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)49種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蕨類(lei)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)26種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、裸(luo)子(zi)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。全(quan)省有濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)30目(mu)59科297種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中國(guo)家I級(ji)重(zhong)(zhong)點保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，分(fen)別為東(dong)方白(bai)鸛(guan)、黑(hei)鸛(guan)、中華秋沙鴨、白(bai)頭(tou)鶴(he)、丹頂(ding)鶴(he)、白(bai)鶴(he)、遺鷗；有國(guo)家Ⅱ級(ji)重(zhong)(zhong)點保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)18種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包括白(bai)額雁、大天鵝、鴛鴦(yang)、灰鶴(he)、白(bai)枕鶴(he)、蓑羽(yu)鶴(he)等。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)為野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)提供良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存環境，為鳥類(lei)、魚(yu)類(lei)提供豐富的(de)(de)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存繁衍空間，對物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存和保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)多樣(yang)性發揮著極為重(zhong)(zhong)要的(de)(de)作用。泥(ni)粒河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)資源豐富，有野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)84科326種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中國(guo)家重(zhong)(zhong)點保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)5種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；有野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)脊椎動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)32目(mu)84科233種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中國(guo)家重(zhong)(zhong)點保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)36種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)數(shu)(shu)占全(quan)省已知脊椎動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總數(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)40.8%。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)的(de)(de)退(tui)化(hua)和消(xiao)失(shi)，將直接威脅到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)性保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)和珍稀瀕危物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存繁衍。因此(ci)，開展泥(ni)粒河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)建設，保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)及修復好(hao)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態系統，是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)性保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)需要。

濕(shi)(shi)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)管(guan)(guan)理涉(she)及(ji)多部(bu)門、多層面(mian)、多領域(yu)，情況(kuang)復雜，任務艱巨。因此(ci)，通過(guo)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公園建(jian)設，一方(fang)(fang)面(mian)可(ke)以提高地(di)方(fang)(fang)政府對濕(shi)(shi)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)的(de)重視(shi)，促進保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)管(guan)(guan)理機構體系的(de)建(jian)立與完善(shan)。另一方(fang)(fang)面(mian)，通過(guo)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)公園保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)管(guan)(guan)理能(neng)力建(jian)設，使機構設置、人員配備、巡(xun)查巡(xun)護(hu)(hu)設備設施配置、制度建(jian)設等(deng)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)得到切實加強，必(bi)將(jiang)有(you)效的(de)提高濕(shi)(shi)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)管(guan)(guan)理能(neng)力和水(shui)平，提升保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)管(guan)(guan)理效力。

長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)地(di)處之一(yi)的(de)長(chang)(chang)白(bai)山(shan)(shan)南麓和著名(ming)的(de)鴨(ya)綠江(jiang)源(yuan)頭，素有“長(chang)(chang)白(bai)林(lin)(lin)海(hai)、人參之鄉、天(tian)然氧吧(ba)、綠色寶庫(ku)”之美譽(yu)。近年來，長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)很快，尤(you)其以(yi)(yi)長(chang)(chang)白(bai)山(shan)(shan)南坡的(de)望天(tian)鵝景區為(wei)依托，大力開發(fa)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)觀光產(chan)品，取(qu)得(de)了較大的(de)成績。但從長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)品結構(gou)上看仍顯單一(yi)。為(wei)此，《吉林(lin)(lin)省長(chang)(chang)白(bai)朝鮮族自治縣(xian)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)規(gui)劃（2011—2020）》提出(chu)了“要重點推進以(yi)(yi)觀光為(wei)主(zhu)的(de)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)品體系向以(yi)(yi)休閑度(du)假(jia)為(wei)核心的(de)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)品體系轉型升級，構(gou)建‘最美長(chang)(chang)白(bai)’的(de)休閑度(du)假(jia)方式”。泥粒河國家濕地(di)公園利用(yong)區域得(de)天(tian)獨厚的(de)濕地(di)、森林(lin)(lin)風景資源(yuan)，建設(she)生態(tai)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)休閑度(du)假(jia)目的(de)地(di)，完(wan)全符合長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)總體戰略(lve)布局，可以(yi)(yi)促進長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)生態(tai)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)地(di)位(wei)的(de)提升，豐(feng)富旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)品結構(gou)，全面促進長(chang)(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)業的(de)可持續和跨越式發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。