芒果视频下载

泥粒河(he)(he)(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)地公(gong)園，位于長(chang)白(bai)縣泥粒河(he)(he)(he)參場(chang)居民區(qu)以東，八道(dao)(dao)溝河(he)(he)(he)北岔河(he)(he)(he)以南，長(chang)白(bai)森林經(jing)(jing)營(ying)局(ju)向陽川林場(chang)和十(shi)三(san)(san)道(dao)(dao)溝林場(chang)的部分(fen)事(shi)業(ye)區(qu)域。濕(shi)地公(gong)園位于吉(ji)林省長(chang)白(bai)森林經(jing)(jing)營(ying)局(ju)（以下簡稱(cheng)“長(chang)白(bai)森經(jing)(jing)局(ju)”）向陽川林場(chang)和十(shi)三(san)(san)道(dao)(dao)溝林場(chang)轄區(qu)內(nei)。地理坐標(biao)為北緯41031/3.8//～41034/20.6//，東經(jing)(jing)127038/17.1//～127043/44.1//，海(hai)拔976～1100米，總面(mian)積3070.5公(gong)頃。

經估算，吉林(lin)長白泥(ni)粒(li)河國家(jia)濕地公園建設總投資7543.83萬元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。其(qi)中工(gong)程項目建設投資6359.27萬元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，其(qi)它費(fei)用419.65萬元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，基(ji)本(ben)預備費(fei)338.90萬元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，流動資金427.01萬元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。

吉(ji)林長(chang)白泥(ni)(ni)(ni)粒(li)(li)河(he)(he)國家濕(shi)地(di)公園屬(shu)于生(sheng)態社會公益(yi)性項目(mu)，項目(mu)建(jian)設具有(you)顯著(zhu)的生(sheng)態和(he)社會效(xiao)益(yi)，經濟(ji)(ji)效(xiao)益(yi)良(liang)好。通過濕(shi)地(di)公園的建(jian)設，將(jiang)有(you)效(xiao)地(di)保護泥(ni)(ni)(ni)粒(li)(li)河(he)(he)濕(shi)地(di)生(sheng)態系統完整性，充分(fen)發揮泥(ni)(ni)(ni)粒(li)(li)河(he)(he)濕(shi)地(di)在涵養水(shui)(shui)源、提(ti)供(gong)優質(zhi)水(shui)(shui)源、控(kong)制(zhi)侵蝕、調(diao)節氣候、休閑(xian)娛樂和(he)文化科研(yan)等功(gong)能，全(quan)面提(ti)高濕(shi)地(di)公園的生(sheng)態系統服務價值。總之，吉(ji)林長(chang)白泥(ni)(ni)(ni)粒(li)(li)河(he)(he)國家濕(shi)地(di)公園建(jian)設具有(you)顯著(zhu)的生(sheng)態和(he)社會效(xiao)益(yi)，經濟(ji)(ji)效(xiao)益(yi)良(liang)好。

2013年1月10日，吉(ji)(ji)林省林業廳主持召開了《吉(ji)(ji)林省長白泥粒河(he)國家濕(shi)地公園總體規(gui)(gui)劃》的(de)專家評審(shen)會，參(can)會專家一致(zhi)同意通過規(gui)(gui)劃的(de)技(ji)術論證(zheng)。

吉(ji)林省濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)(yang)性十(shi)分豐富(fu)。據調查，全(quan)省濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)共有(you)112科253屬613種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)被(bei)子(zi)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)530種(zhong)(zhong)、苔蘚植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)49種(zhong)(zhong)、蕨(jue)類(lei)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)26種(zhong)(zhong)、裸子(zi)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)8種(zhong)(zhong)。全(quan)省有(you)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)30目59科297種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)國(guo)家(jia)I級(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)7種(zhong)(zhong)，分別為(wei)(wei)(wei)東方白(bai)(bai)鸛、黑鸛、中(zhong)華秋(qiu)沙鴨、白(bai)(bai)頭鶴(he)、丹頂(ding)鶴(he)、白(bai)(bai)鶴(he)、遺(yi)鷗；有(you)國(guo)家(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)18種(zhong)(zhong)，包括白(bai)(bai)額雁(yan)、大天(tian)鵝、鴛鴦(yang)、灰鶴(he)、白(bai)(bai)枕鶴(he)、蓑羽鶴(he)等。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)為(wei)(wei)(wei)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)提供(gong)良(liang)好的生(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)環境，為(wei)(wei)(wei)鳥(niao)類(lei)、魚類(lei)提供(gong)豐富(fu)的食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和良(liang)好的生(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)繁(fan)衍空間，對物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)和保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)(yang)性發(fa)揮(hui)著(zhu)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)重(zhong)要的作用(yong)。泥(ni)粒河(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)資源(yuan)豐富(fu)，有(you)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)84科326種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)國(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)5種(zhong)(zhong)；有(you)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)脊(ji)椎動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)32目84科233種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)國(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)36種(zhong)(zhong)，野(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)數占全(quan)省已(yi)知脊(ji)椎動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總(zong)數的40.8%。濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的退化(hua)和消(xiao)失，將直接威脅到生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)(yang)性保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)和珍稀瀕(bin)危物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)的生(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)繁(fan)衍。因此，開(kai)展泥(ni)粒河(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園建設(she)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)及修(xiu)復好濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)系統，是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)多(duo)(duo)樣(yang)(yang)性保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)的需要。

濕地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理涉(she)及多(duo)部門(men)、多(duo)層面(mian)、多(duo)領(ling)域，情況(kuang)復(fu)雜(za)，任務艱(jian)巨。因(yin)此，通(tong)過濕地(di)公(gong)園建(jian)(jian)設，一方(fang)(fang)面(mian)可以(yi)提(ti)高地(di)方(fang)(fang)政府對濕地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)重(zhong)視，促進保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理機構(gou)(gou)體系的(de)建(jian)(jian)立與完(wan)善。另一方(fang)(fang)面(mian)，通(tong)過濕地(di)公(gong)園保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理能(neng)力建(jian)(jian)設，使機構(gou)(gou)設置、人(ren)員配備、巡查巡護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)設備設施配置、制度(du)建(jian)(jian)設等(deng)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)得到切實加強，必將(jiang)有(you)效的(de)提(ti)高濕地(di)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理能(neng)力和水平，提(ti)升保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)管(guan)理效力。

長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)地(di)處之(zhi)(zhi)一的(de)(de)長(chang)白(bai)山南(nan)(nan)麓(lu)和(he)著名的(de)(de)鴨綠江源(yuan)(yuan)頭，素有“長(chang)白(bai)林海(hai)、人參之(zhi)(zhi)鄉、天然氧吧、綠色寶庫(ku)”之(zhi)(zhi)美譽。近年來，長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)業發(fa)展(zhan)很快，尤(you)其以長(chang)白(bai)山南(nan)(nan)坡(po)的(de)(de)望天鵝景區(qu)為依托，大力開發(fa)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)觀光產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，取得(de)了較大的(de)(de)成(cheng)績。但從長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)結構上看仍(reng)顯單一。為此，《吉林省長(chang)白(bai)朝鮮族(zu)自(zi)治縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展(zhan)規劃（2011—2020）》提出(chu)了“要重點(dian)推進以觀光為主的(de)(de)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)體系向以休閑度假為核心的(de)(de)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)體系轉型(xing)升級，構建‘最美長(chang)白(bai)’的(de)(de)休閑度假方式”。泥粒河國家(jia)濕地(di)公園利用區(qu)域得(de)天獨厚(hou)的(de)(de)濕地(di)、森(sen)林風景資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，建設(she)生(sheng)態旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)休閑度假目的(de)(de)地(di)，完(wan)全符合長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)總體戰略布(bu)局，可(ke)以促(cu)(cu)進長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)生(sheng)態旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)地(di)位的(de)(de)提升，豐富旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)結構，全面促(cu)(cu)進長(chang)白(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)業的(de)(de)可(ke)持續(xu)和(he)跨越式發(fa)展(zhan)。