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泥(ni)(ni)粒河國家濕(shi)地(di)公園，位(wei)于(yu)長(chang)白縣(xian)泥(ni)(ni)粒河參(can)場(chang)居(ju)民區(qu)以東，八道(dao)(dao)溝河北岔河以南，長(chang)白森(sen)林(lin)經(jing)(jing)營局(ju)向陽川林(lin)場(chang)和十三道(dao)(dao)溝林(lin)場(chang)的部(bu)分事業區(qu)域。濕(shi)地(di)公園位(wei)于(yu)吉林(lin)省長(chang)白森(sen)林(lin)經(jing)(jing)營局(ju)（以下簡稱“長(chang)白森(sen)經(jing)(jing)局(ju)”）向陽川林(lin)場(chang)和十三道(dao)(dao)溝林(lin)場(chang)轄區(qu)內。地(di)理坐標為(wei)北緯(wei)41031/3.8//～41034/20.6//，東經(jing)(jing)127038/17.1//～127043/44.1//，海拔976～1100米，總面積(ji)3070.5公頃。

經估算，吉林(lin)長白泥粒河國(guo)家濕地公園建(jian)設(she)總投資7543.83萬(wan)元(yuan)。其中工程項(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)投資6359.27萬(wan)元(yuan)，其它費(fei)用419.65萬(wan)元(yuan)，基本預備費(fei)338.90萬(wan)元(yuan)，流動資金427.01萬(wan)元(yuan)。

吉林長白泥粒河國家濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)屬于生態(tai)社會公(gong)(gong)(gong)益性項目，項目建(jian)設具(ju)有(you)顯(xian)著的(de)生態(tai)和(he)社會效(xiao)益，經濟效(xiao)益良好。通過濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)建(jian)設，將有(you)效(xiao)地(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護泥粒河濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生態(tai)系統完整性，充分發(fa)揮泥粒河濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)在涵養水(shui)源、提供優質水(shui)源、控制侵蝕、調節(jie)氣候、休閑娛樂和(he)文化科研等功(gong)能，全面提高濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)生態(tai)系統服(fu)務(wu)價值。總之，吉林長白泥粒河國家濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)建(jian)設具(ju)有(you)顯(xian)著的(de)生態(tai)和(he)社會效(xiao)益，經濟效(xiao)益良好。

2013年1月10日，吉林(lin)省林(lin)業廳主持召(zhao)開(kai)了《吉林(lin)省長白泥粒(li)河國家濕地公(gong)園總體(ti)規劃(hua)》的專(zhuan)家評(ping)審(shen)會，參(can)會專(zhuan)家一致同意通過規劃(hua)的技術(shu)論證。

吉林省(sheng)濕地(di)生物(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)(yang)性(xing)十分豐(feng)富(fu)。據(ju)調查，全省(sheng)濕地(di)野(ye)(ye)生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)共有(you)112科(ke)253屬(shu)613種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中被子植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)530種(zhong)(zhong)、苔蘚(xian)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)49種(zhong)(zhong)、蕨(jue)類植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)26種(zhong)(zhong)、裸子植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)8種(zhong)(zhong)。全省(sheng)有(you)濕地(di)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)30目59科(ke)297種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中國(guo)(guo)家(jia)I級重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)7種(zhong)(zhong)，分別為(wei)東方白(bai)(bai)鸛、黑鸛、中華秋沙(sha)鴨(ya)、白(bai)(bai)頭(tou)鶴(he)(he)(he)、丹頂鶴(he)(he)(he)、白(bai)(bai)鶴(he)(he)(he)、遺鷗；有(you)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)Ⅱ級重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)18種(zhong)(zhong)，包括白(bai)(bai)額雁(yan)、大天(tian)鵝(e)、鴛鴦、灰(hui)鶴(he)(he)(he)、白(bai)(bai)枕(zhen)鶴(he)(he)(he)、蓑羽鶴(he)(he)(he)等。濕地(di)為(wei)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)提供良好的(de)生存環境，為(wei)鳥類、魚類提供豐(feng)富(fu)的(de)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)良好的(de)生存繁衍(yan)空間，對物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)存和(he)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)多樣(yang)(yang)性(xing)發揮著極為(wei)重(zhong)要的(de)作用。泥粒(li)河國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地(di)公(gong)園野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)資源豐(feng)富(fu)，有(you)野(ye)(ye)生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)84科(ke)326種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中國(guo)(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)5種(zhong)(zhong)；有(you)野(ye)(ye)生脊椎(zhui)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)32目84科(ke)233種(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)中國(guo)(guo)家(jia)重(zhong)點(dian)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)36種(zhong)(zhong)，野(ye)(ye)生動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)數(shu)占全省(sheng)已(yi)知脊椎(zhui)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)總(zong)數(shu)的(de)40.8%。濕地(di)的(de)退化和(he)消失，將直接威脅到(dao)生物(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)(yang)性(xing)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)和(he)珍稀(xi)瀕危物(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)生存繁衍(yan)。因此，開展泥粒(li)河國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地(di)公(gong)園建設，保(bao)(bao)護(hu)及修(xiu)復(fu)好濕地(di)生態系統(tong)，是生物(wu)(wu)(wu)多樣(yang)(yang)性(xing)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)的(de)需要。

濕(shi)地保(bao)護(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)涉及(ji)多(duo)部門、多(duo)層面(mian)、多(duo)領域，情況復(fu)雜，任務(wu)艱巨。因此，通(tong)過(guo)濕(shi)地公(gong)園建(jian)(jian)設(she)，一(yi)方面(mian)可以提高地方政府對濕(shi)地保(bao)護(hu)的(de)重視，促進保(bao)護(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)機構體(ti)系(xi)的(de)建(jian)(jian)立(li)與完善。另(ling)一(yi)方面(mian)，通(tong)過(guo)濕(shi)地公(gong)園保(bao)護(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)能力建(jian)(jian)設(she)，使機構設(she)置(zhi)、人員配備(bei)、巡(xun)查巡(xun)護(hu)設(she)備(bei)設(she)施(shi)配置(zhi)、制(zhi)度建(jian)(jian)設(she)等(deng)方面(mian)得到切實(shi)加強(qiang)，必將有效的(de)提高濕(shi)地保(bao)護(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)能力和水(shui)平(ping)，提升保(bao)護(hu)管(guan)理(li)(li)效力。

長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)地(di)處之(zhi)一的(de)(de)長(chang)白(bai)(bai)山(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)麓和(he)著名的(de)(de)鴨綠(lv)江源(yuan)頭(tou)，素有“長(chang)白(bai)(bai)林(lin)海、人參(can)之(zhi)鄉、天然氧吧、綠(lv)色寶庫”之(zhi)美譽。近年來(lai)，長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)(you)業發展(zhan)(zhan)很快，尤其以長(chang)白(bai)(bai)山(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)坡的(de)(de)望天鵝景區為依托，大力開發旅(lv)游(you)(you)觀光(guang)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，取得(de)了(le)較大的(de)(de)成績。但從長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)結(jie)構上看仍(reng)顯單一。為此，《吉林(lin)省長(chang)白(bai)(bai)朝(chao)鮮族自治縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)業發展(zhan)(zhan)規劃（2011—2020）》提出(chu)了(le)“要重點推進(jin)以觀光(guang)為主的(de)(de)旅(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)體(ti)系向(xiang)以休(xiu)閑度(du)假(jia)為核(he)心的(de)(de)旅(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)體(ti)系轉型升級(ji)，構建(jian)‘最(zui)美長(chang)白(bai)(bai)’的(de)(de)休(xiu)閑度(du)假(jia)方式”。泥(ni)粒河國(guo)家濕地(di)公園(yuan)利用區域得(de)天獨厚的(de)(de)濕地(di)、森(sen)林(lin)風景資(zi)源(yuan)，建(jian)設生態旅(lv)游(you)(you)休(xiu)閑度(du)假(jia)目的(de)(de)地(di)，完全(quan)符合長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)(you)發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)總體(ti)戰(zhan)略布局，可(ke)以促進(jin)長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)生態旅(lv)游(you)(you)地(di)位的(de)(de)提升，豐(feng)富旅(lv)游(you)(you)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)結(jie)構，全(quan)面(mian)促進(jin)長(chang)白(bai)(bai)縣(xian)(xian)旅(lv)游(you)(you)業的(de)(de)可(ke)持(chi)續和(he)跨越(yue)式發展(zhan)(zhan)。