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湖北枝江金湖國家濕地公園怎么樣

金湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園，位于宜昌(chang)枝江，是(shi)(shi)宜昌(chang)森林(lin)旅游的(de)(de)又一個(ge)濕(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園，金湖(hu)(hu)休(xiu)閑度(du)假旅游景區(qu)(qu)分為水(shui)上娛樂區(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)地保護區(qu)(qu)、休(xiu)閑度(du)假區(qu)(qu)、商業文(wen)化(hua)區(qu)(qu)、宗教文(wen)化(hua)區(qu)(qu)五個(ge)區(qu)(qu)域。總(zong)規劃面(mian)(mian)積733.35公(gong)(gong)頃，其中水(shui)面(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)積7500畝，森林(lin)面(mian)(mian)積330畝，濕(shi)地面(mian)(mian)積688.57公(gong)(gong)頃，濕(shi)地率為93.89%。公(gong)(gong)園內(nei)生物(wu)種(zhong)類豐(feng)富(fu)，自然景觀(guan)優(you)美，是(shi)(shi)水(shui)禽資源的(de)(de)重要分布區(qu)(qu)，素(su)有“枝江城市之(zhi)腎”的(de)(de)稱(cheng)號。

2015年1月10日，金湖濕地公園被國(guo)(guo)家(jia)林(lin)業局批(pi)準為國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地公園。

金(jin)湖(hu)(hu)國家濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公園位于(yu)枝江(jiang)市東北(bei)側，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)處鄂(e)西山(shan)區(qu)與江(jiang)漢(han)平原的過(guo)渡地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)帶(dai)(dai)，公園主體呈水滴形，是(shi)典型的江(jiang)漢(han)平原低洼地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)帶(dai)(dai)天(tian)然淡水湖(hu)(hu)泊。金(jin)湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公園按(an)照“保護優先、科(ke)學修復、合理利用、持續發展”的原則進行規劃設計，濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公園范(fan)圍東起東湖(hu)(hu)節制閘(zha)，西至四清橋(qiao)，南臨(lin)林家拐，北(bei)至金(jin)山(shan)林場(chang)，由(you)東湖(hu)(hu)、劉家湖(hu)(hu)和(he)金(jin)山(shan)林場(chang)三部(bu)分組(zu)成。

金湖濕地公園規劃建設期為7年，分三期建設，總投資2.2億元，將大大提高枝江市濕地生態系統自我維持和修復能力，對保護生物的多樣性發揮積極的作用，同時還可以增強洪水調蓄能力，最終打造成枝江城區后花園，為人們提供一個舒適恬靜、人與自然和諧相處、休閑度假、修身養性的好去處。

公(gong)園內現有(you)浮(fu)游植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)6門(men)45種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；高等維管束植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)86科(ke)(ke)168屬(shu)(shu)198種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)蕨類植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)7科(ke)(ke)7屬(shu)(shu)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，裸(luo)子(zi)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)4科(ke)(ke)6屬(shu)(shu)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，被(bei)子(zi)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)75科(ke)(ke)155屬(shu)(shu)284種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；浮(fu)游動物(wu)3門(men)4類50種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)原生(sheng)動物(wu)和輪蟲類居(ju)多；底棲動物(wu)3門(men)36種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)軟體動物(wu)門(men)居(ju)多；野生(sheng)脊(ji)椎動物(wu)總計(ji)33目(mu)(mu)87科(ke)(ke)239種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)魚綱9目(mu)(mu)15科(ke)(ke)49種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；兩棲綱1目(mu)(mu)3科(ke)(ke)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，爬行(xing)綱2目(mu)(mu)8科(ke)(ke)20種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，獸(shou)綱5目(mu)(mu)9科(ke)(ke)18種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，鳥綱16目(mu)(mu)52科(ke)(ke)141種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其中濕地公(gong)園范圍內具有(you)代表性的國家Ⅱ級重(zhong)點保護野生(sheng)動物(wu)有(you)16種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。