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基本介紹

新邵筱溪(xi)(xi)國家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)總(zong)體規劃(hua)總(zong)面(mian)積2571.6公(gong)(gong)頃，其中濕(shi)(shi)地面(mian)積1642.2公(gong)(gong)頃，濕(shi)(shi)地率為63.86%，主要包括曬谷灘大壩至筱溪(xi)(xi)大壩的資水段、五(wu)星(xing)壩至小河口的石馬(ma)江段、龍(long)(long)溪(xi)(xi)河、下源(yuan)水庫、羊古坳(ao)等水域、洲灘及周(zhou)邊部分山地、稻田，保(bao)護(hu)范圍以資江河段為紐帶、石馬(ma)江、龍(long)(long)溪(xi)(xi)河為軸線、羊古坳(ao)千(qian)年候鳥遷徙通道為主題，空間(jian)結構呈(cheng)“一(yi)帶、兩線、一(yi)通道”。按照總(zong)體規劃(hua)從功能上將濕(shi)(shi)地公(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)劃(hua)分為保(bao)育區、恢復重建區、宣教展示區、合理利用區、管(guan)理服務區五(wu)大功能區。

新邵(shao)筱(xiao)溪(xi)(xi)國家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園位(wei)于湖南省地(di)(di)理位(wei)置中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心所在(zai)的(de)新邵(shao)縣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)西(xi)部，處(chu)于湘(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)腹地(di)(di)，居湘(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)城市群(qun)(qun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，主要(yao)包括曬谷(gu)灘大壩至筱(xiao)溪(xi)(xi)大壩的(de)資水(shui)(shui)段(duan)(duan)、五星壩至小河(he)(he)(he)口(kou)(kou)的(de)石馬(ma)(ma)江段(duan)(duan)、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河(he)(he)(he)、下源水(shui)(shui)庫、羊古坳(ao)等(deng)水(shui)(shui)域、洲(zhou)灘及周邊(bian)部分山地(di)(di)、稻(dao)田(tian)，保護(hu)(hu)范圍以資江河(he)(he)(he)段(duan)(duan)為(wei)(wei)紐帶(dai)、石馬(ma)(ma)江、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河(he)(he)(he)為(wei)(wei)軸(zhou)線、羊古坳(ao)千年候鳥遷徙通道為(wei)(wei)主題，空間結構(gou)呈(cheng)"一(yi)帶(dai)、兩線、一(yi)通道"；境內(nei)的(de)小廟頭(tou)為(wei)(wei)資水(shui)(shui)上游和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)游的(de)分界點(dian)，資水(shui)(shui)峽谷(gu)悠長，峽谷(gu)和(he)喀斯特(te)地(di)(di)貌千姿百(bai)態(tai)，以狹(xia)、險、美著稱，被(bei)譽為(wei)(wei)"小三峽"；濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園內(nei)水(shui)(shui)量(liang)充沛，水(shui)(shui)質清澈，達國家Ⅲ類標(biao)準(zhun)；有維(wei)管束植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)155科、540屬(shu)、864種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)濕(shi)地(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)有72科、212屬(shu)、317種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，國家Ⅰ級(ji)保護(hu)(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、國家Ⅱ級(ji)保護(hu)(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)5種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)類型(xing)豐(feng)富，生(sheng)(sheng)長良(liang)好，共(gong)有陸生(sheng)(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)4個植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)型(xing)組、6個植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)型(xing)、11個群(qun)(qun)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，濕(shi)地(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)有4個植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)型(xing)組、9個植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)型(xing)、30個群(qun)(qun)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苦菜、眼(yan)子菜、金魚(yu)藻(zao)等(deng)廣(guang)布(bu)于河(he)(he)(he)流兩岸，系(xi)(xi)(xi)優良(liang)水(shui)(shui)質指示種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)群(qun)(qun)；有野生(sheng)(sheng)脊椎動(dong)(dong)物(wu)5綱25目67科160種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國家Ⅱ級(ji)保護(hu)(hu)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)8種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，省地(di)(di)方重點(dian)保護(hu)(hu)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)87種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，曬谷(gu)灘、銅柱(zhu)灘、溪(xi)(xi)口(kou)(kou)、蔣家坳(ao)等(deng)地(di)(di)水(shui)(shui)草豐(feng)茂，常見鴛(yuan)鴦、綠頭(tou)鴨、斑(ban)嘴鴨飛(fei)翔嬉(xi)戲，該地(di)(di)成了它們的(de)永久(jiu)越冬地(di)(di)和(he)棲息(xi)地(di)(di)。濕(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)園規劃總面(mian)積(ji)2571.6公(gong)頃，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)濕(shi)地(di)(di)面(mian)積(ji)1642.2公(gong)頃，濕(shi)地(di)(di)率為(wei)(wei)63.86%，建設(she)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)7年(2014-2020年)，概算總投資為(wei)(wei)4222.71萬元。