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基本介紹

黃草洲濕地公園一期建設項目作為紅河州建州六十周年獻禮工程，于2017年11月建成并投入使用。該項目規劃面(mian)(mian)積(ji)為7.8平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，周密(mi)規劃布局“一湖(hu)兩帶(dai)(dai)三(san)(san)山四片(pian)區(qu)”。一湖(hu)：黃草(cao)洲(zhou)濕地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園；兩帶(dai)(dai)：南(nan)部外圍生態景(jing)觀帶(dai)(dai)、北部城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)風貌景(jing)觀帶(dai)(dai)；三(san)(san)山：文筆(bi)山、蝙蝠山、靈龜山；四片(pian)區(qu)：城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)居(ju)住(zhu)區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)綜(zong)合功能區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)旅游核心區(qu)、康體休閑度(du)假區(qu)。其中：水面(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)1.646平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)（2469.4畝(mu)），居(ju)住(zhu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)2.107平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)共管理與(yu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)共服(fu)務(wu)設施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)0.211平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，商業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)設施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)0.8404平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，交通設施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)0.9848平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)設施(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)0.0278平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)，綠(lv)地(di)(di)(di)(di)與(yu)廣場用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)1.5574平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。片(pian)區(qu)水體景(jing)觀規劃面(mian)(mian)積(ji)為1.82平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)(li)。

水(shui)體景(jing)觀(guan)規(gui)劃布(bu)局：“三山三帶(dai)(dai)”，“一(yi)軸(zhou)一(yi)水(shui)”。三山：（福）蝙蝠山休閑(xian)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)園(yuan)、（祿）文(wen)(wen)筆(bi)(bi)山水(shui)人文(wen)(wen)園(yuan)、（壽）龜林山傳統文(wen)(wen)化園(yuan)。三帶(dai)(dai)：生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)自然景(jing)觀(guan)帶(dai)(dai)、濱水(shui)商業景(jing)觀(guan)帶(dai)(dai)、民族(zu)民俗自然風(feng)光帶(dai)(dai)。連接三山的空間廊道，為(wei)城市(shi)提供生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)廊道。一(yi)水(shui)：中心(xin)湖(hu)泊；一(yi)軸(zhou)：貫穿老(lao)城與湖(hu)泊的景(jing)觀(guan)走廊。黃草洲片區(qu)水(shui)體景(jing)觀(guan)主要包括：黃草洲景(jing)觀(guan)湖(hu)、湖(hu)濱主題水(shui)文(wen)(wen)化廣(guang)場(chang)、水(shui)幕電影、濱河(he)休閑(xian)商業風(feng)情走廊、沙灘濱水(shui)區(qu)、文(wen)(wen)筆(bi)(bi)山水(shui)人文(wen)(wen)園(yuan)、龜林山傳統文(wen)(wen)化園(yuan)、蝙蝠山休閑(xian)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)園(yuan)、生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)濕地(di)、黃草洲濱水(shui)民俗村。

據歷(li)(li)史記載(zai)：在(zai)明(ming)清(qing)時黃草(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)(zhou)名(ming)為矣邦池，又名(ming)龍甸海，矣邦池為東河、西河南流交匯地(di)，有獨特(te)的(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)風光(guang)和生態系統，是文(wen)(wen)人墨客(ke)游覽的(de)(de)佳境，原來(lai)整個湖泊面積較(jiao)大(da)，周圍約(yue)15平方公(gong)(gong)里，“站在(zai)縣城東的(de)(de)鐘秀山公(gong)(gong)園山頂就可(ke)以飽覽矣邦池翠(cui)(cui)屏秋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等美(mei)景(jing)。《廣西府志》名(ming)勝(sheng)篇“鐘秀清(qing)風”中(zhong)曾記載(zai)：“南望翠(cui)(cui)屏，方當戶牖，諸峰林峙，環(huan)列穆如，恍(huang)似群賢交讓，揖(yi)遜而俯仰焉，真郡(jun)中(zhong)佳勝(sheng)也！外則(ze)大(da)澤茫然(ran)，魚龍浩蕩，沙(sha)渚云汀(ting)，高霞白鳥，寒暑陰(yin)晴，變化萬(wan)狀。”“九(jiu)峰戀(lian)疊，飛(fei)來(lai)仙鶴，兩水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)繞，靈龜抬頭，矣邦聚寶，文(wen)(wen)筆翠(cui)(cui)屏，石龍神顯，百業興旺”是這個片區的(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史寫照，讀(du)文(wen)(wen)如臨其境，我們(men)似乎(hu)可(ke)以感受到當年的(de)(de)矣邦池碧波蕩漾，青(qing)山依伴，綠水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)繞，飛(fei)禽成(cheng)群，游魚結隊(dui)。但浮世變遷，滄海桑(sang)田(tian)，黃草(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)(zhou)濕地(di)受破壞和蠶食現象比較(jiao)嚴(yan)重。未恢復之前只剩下一(yi)個平均水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深1.5米、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面面積350余(yu)畝的(de)(de)黃草(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)(zhou)塘(tang)子(zi)。

在(zai)瀘西城東寺門前，一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)小山(shan)(shan)(shan)靜靜棲息(xi)在(zai)廣(guang)袤的(de)原野上，遠遠看(kan)去(qu)，這座(zuo)小山(shan)(shan)(shan)就(jiu)像(xiang)一(yi)(yi)只(zhi)千年老龜(gui)閑(xian)適(shi)地享受著冬日暖暖的(de)太陽。這座(zuo)小山(shan)(shan)(shan)就(jiu)是靈(ling)(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，它坐落于黃(huang)草(cao)洲(zhou)生態(tai)濕(shi)地恢復建設(she)項(xiang)目區(qu)(qu)，屬于項(xiang)目區(qu)(qu)內蝙蝠山(shan)(shan)(shan)、靈(ling)(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、文筆(bi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)中的(de)“三山(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)”。遠看(kan)靈(ling)(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)就(jiu)像(xiang)一(yi)(yi)只(zhi)靈(ling)(ling)龜(gui)浮于水(shui)面之(zhi)上，山(shan)(shan)(shan)上有一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)廣(guang)福(fu)寺，掩映在(zai)青(qing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)綠水(shui)之(zhi)間(jian)。盡管現在(zai)水(shui)田里的(de)水(shui)只(zhi)有那么薄薄的(de)一(yi)(yi)層，但在(zai)靈(ling)(ling)龜(gui)山(shan)(shan)(shan)片區(qu)(qu)，人們仍然(ran)依稀可以窺見當年濕(shi)地的(de)生態(tai)風貌。

2014年，為(wei)順應中(zhong)央及(ji)省州(zhou)“美(mei)麗中(zhong)國”、“美(mei)麗云南”、“美(mei)麗家園”和(he)我縣(xian)“建(jian)設高原花園城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)，推動(dong)瀘西跨越發展(zhan)(zhan)”戰(zhan)略(lve)目標，瀘西縣(xian)著力打(da)造(zao)(zao)“高原花園城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)”，提(ti)出了“實(shi)施城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)客(ke)廳打(da)造(zao)(zao)計劃”，圍繞“一年一個樣(yang)，三(san)年大(da)變樣(yang)，五年見成效”目標，實(shi)施“三(san)步(bu)走(zou)”戰(zhan)略(lve)，計劃把黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)濕地(di)核心區(qu)，主要范圍為(wei)：東至龍甸村(cun)、南至黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)、西至石洞(dong)村(cun)、北(bei)至瀘發大(da)街延長線，涉及(ji)中(zhong)樞鎮黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)村(cun)、大(da)小龍甸村(cun)、石洞(dong)村(cun)、格來河村(cun)、民主村(cun)6個自(zi)然(ran)村(cun)，規(gui)劃面(mian)積(ji)7.8平方公(gong)里，整(zheng)個控規(gui)按照(zhao)“一湖(hu)、二帶(dai)、三(san)山(shan)、四區(qu)”進行(xing)(xing)規(gui)劃，一湖(hu)：黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)生態(tai)濕地(di)；兩帶(dai)：南部外圍生態(tai)景(jing)(jing)觀帶(dai)、北(bei)部城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)風貌(mao)景(jing)(jing)觀帶(dai)；三(san)山(shan)：文(wen)筆山(shan)、蝙蝠山(shan)、靈龜山(shan)；四片(pian)區(qu)：城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)居(ju)住區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)綜合功(gong)能(neng)(neng)區(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)旅游(you)核心區(qu)、康體(ti)休閑度假區(qu)。，提(ti)供游(you)客(ke)吃、住、行(xing)(xing)、游(you)、購、娛等服務。連同文(wen)筆山(shan)、靈龜山(shan)板(ban)塊，通過高標準建(jian)設、高定位打(da)造(zao)(zao)，搶救性保護恢復城(cheng)(cheng)郊(jiao)外圍濕地(di)生態(tai)環境，使(shi)(shi)之成為(wei)瀘西“風貌(mao)協(xie)調、業(ye)態(tai)豐(feng)富(fu)、產(chan)業(ye)聚(ju)集(ji)和(he)傳承(cheng)(cheng)文(wen)脈(mo)的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)客(ke)廳”。著力打(da)造(zao)(zao)瀘西旅游(you)“亮”麗名片(pian)，完善配套功(gong)能(neng)(neng)，拓展(zhan)(zhan)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)空(kong)間，展(zhan)(zhan)現門戶(hu)形象，高起(qi)點(dian)引(yin)導黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)片(pian)區(qu)開發建(jian)設，創(chuang)造(zao)(zao)高質量的(de)人居(ju)環境，使(shi)(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)建(jian)設、管理工(gong)作(zuo)有序進行(xing)(xing)，以提(ti)升瀘西縣(xian)旅游(you)業(ye)整(zheng)體(ti)競爭力，帶(dai)動(dong)瀘西經(jing)濟的(de)快(kuai)速發展(zhan)(zhan)，讓黃(huang)(huang)草(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)洲(zhou)濕地(di)成為(wei)瀘西“風貌(mao)協(xie)調、業(ye)態(tai)豐(feng)富(fu)、產(chan)業(ye)聚(ju)集(ji)、傳承(cheng)(cheng)文(wen)脈(mo)”的(de)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)客(ke)廳。

黃(huang)草洲生(sheng)態(tai)濕(shi)地恢(hui)復是瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西生(sheng)態(tai)文明建設的(de)(de)一項重要內(nei)容。恢(hui)復建設集合山水田城(cheng)(cheng)四(si)大要素，具(ju)備優越的(de)(de)生(sheng)態(tai)條(tiao)件和空間格局，秉承現(xian)(xian)代(dai)田園城(cheng)(cheng)市的(de)(de)發展理念(nian)，未來將形成(cheng)具(ju)有特(te)色的(de)(de)生(sheng)態(tai)保護、文化(hua)展示、旅游、購物(wu)、休閑、酒(jiu)店(dian)、商務辦公、居住的(de)(de)多彩(cai)生(sheng)活藍圖。石瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)丘高(gao)速(su)及彌瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)快速(su)通道建成(cheng)后，黃(huang)草洲生(sheng)態(tai)濕(shi)地恢(hui)復片區(qu)將成(cheng)為(wei)瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西區(qu)位(wei)交通較優、視(shi)野(ye)較寬闊之地，是城(cheng)(cheng)市第一印象區(qu)。作為(wei)城(cheng)(cheng)市功能(neng)外(wai)溢(yi)區(qu)，黃(huang)草洲生(sheng)態(tai)濕(shi)地恢(hui)復片區(qu)將成(cheng)為(wei)區(qu)域聯動、產業(ye)承接前沿地帶，能(neng)使瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)西更好地實(shi)現(xian)(xian)彌瀘(lu)(lu)(lu)一體化(hua)和融入大昆明經濟(ji)圈(quan)。

項目自啟動(dong)以來，縣委、縣政府高度(du)重(zhong)視，縣屬有(you)關部(bu)門和(he)中(zhong)樞鎮密(mi)切(qie)配(pei)合(he)，按(an)照計劃全(quan)力有(you)序推進項目建設。

作(zuo)為城市(shi)(shi)功能(neng)外溢區，黃草洲(zhou)生(sheng)態濕地(di)恢復片區將成為區域(yu)聯動、產業承接前沿地(di)帶，能(neng)使(shi)瀘(lu)西更好地(di)實現彌瀘(lu)一體化和融入大(da)昆(kun)明(ming)經濟圈，成為云南省(sheng)城市(shi)(shi)旅游綜合體示范(fan)區，瀘(lu)西高原(yuan)花(hua)園城市(shi)(shi)門戶客廳，依托“山水田城”特(te)色(se)資(zi)源，以發展文化娛樂和旅游休(xiu)閑度假為主，具有高原(yuan)花(hua)園城市(shi)(shi)特(te)色(se)和生(sheng)態宜居特(te)征(zheng)的城市(shi)(shi)活力中(zhong)心。