建筑布局
恐龍博物(wu)館造型(xing)美觀(guan)大方(fang),館舍主(zhu)體為三層結構,內設古(gu)生物(wu)化石和二連發(fa)展(zhan)史兩(liang)個(ge)展(zhan)廳。
二連(lian)發(fa)展史大廳主要展示二連(lian)市的(de)歷(li)史與開放發(fa)展成(cheng)果;古生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)化石展廳內(nei)展出(chu)二連(lian)鹽池出(chu)土的(de)部分(fen)較珍貴的(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石、古生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)代海(hai)洋(yang)動(dong)物(wu)化石、新生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)代哺乳動(dong)物(wu)化石及恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石裝(zhuang)架,兩具白堊(e)紀恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)裝(zhuang)架栩(xu)栩(xu)如生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。
發展歷史
二連地(di)區是亞(ya)洲最早發(fa)(fa)現恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化石及(ji)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石的地(di)區之(zhi)(zhi)一,素有“恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉”的美譽。恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)遺址位(wei)于距市中心9公里的二連鹽池一帶,早在7000萬年前(qian)的白堊紀晚期,這(zhe)里湖泊密(mi)布,氣候(hou)濕熱,密(mi)林叢生(sheng),是恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)生(sheng)息(xi)繁衍的樂園。從十(shi)(shi)九世紀九十(shi)(shi)年代(dai)開始的100年中,先后有俄、美、加等近十(shi)(shi)個國(guo)家(jia)(jia)和(he)我(wo)國(guo)的古生(sheng)物學家(jia)(jia)、地(di)質學家(jia)(jia)在這(zhe)里進行過七次大(da)型考察和(he)挖(wa)掘。陸續發(fa)(fa)現盤(pan)足龍(long)(long)(long)(long)、歐氏阿萊龍(long)(long)(long)(long)、鴨嘴(zui)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)、似鳥(niao)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)等十(shi)(shi)余種(zhong)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化石,出土了(le)大(da)量較完整的恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)骨(gu)骼化石。其中,恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化石的發(fa)(fa)現創我(wo)國(guo)最早記錄。
館藏文物
二連(lian)浩(hao)特市恐龍(long)博(bo)物(wu)館陳列有(you)古生(sheng)代(dai)海洋(yang)動物(wu)化(hua)(hua)石(shi);新生(sheng)代(dai)哺(bu)乳動物(wu)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)。“內蒙(meng)古龍(long)”是(shi)鐮刀(dao)龍(long)類恐龍(long)的一個新化(hua)(hua)石(shi)。
相關背景
地(di)(di)處內蒙古(gu)(gu)北(bei)部的(de)二連盆地(di)(di)埋藏著十(shi)分豐(feng)富的(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)等(deng)脊椎(zhui)動(dong)物(wu)化石(shi),被古(gu)(gu)生(sheng)物(wu)學家稱(cheng)為(wei)“恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)墓地(di)(di)”。這(zhe)里是亞洲最早發(fa)現恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石(shi)的(de)地(di)(di)區(qu)之一,恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石(shi)品(pin)種(zhong)繁多,其中的(de)白(bai)堊(e)紀(ji)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石(shi)代表著全(quan)球恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)活動(dong)最晚期的(de)生(sheng)物(wu)群特征,因此科研價(jia)值極(ji)高(gao)。1998年內蒙古(gu)(gu)在這(zhe)里建立了(le)(le)二連盆地(di)(di)--查干諾爾恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)化石(shi)自然保護區(qu)。兩(liang)具白(bai)堊(e)紀(ji)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)裝(zhuang)架栩栩如生(sheng),至(zhi)今已接待了(le)(le)數以(yi)萬計的(de)中外游(you)客,不少人留下了(le)(le)“恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)之鄉,名不虛(xu)傳(chuan)”的(de)贊(zan)嘆。
恐(kong)龍(long)化石(shi)(shi)重大發(fa)(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新聞接連(lian)(lian)從這個盆(pen)地傳出。2000年8月(yue),內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)博物(wu)館(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)發(fa)(fa)現(xian)了大面積的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)龍(long)骨骼(ge)化石(shi)(shi)埋藏層,被世界著名恐(kong)龍(long)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)、中(zhong)國科學院研(yan)究員董枝明稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)“在(zai)古(gu)生物(wu)化石(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)掘史上也堪稱(cheng)(cheng)難得一遇”。后中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)生物(wu)學家(jia)又向外(wai)界宣布,二連(lian)(lian)盆(pen)地發(fa)(fa)現(xian)鐮刀龍(long)類恐(kong)龍(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一個新化石(shi)(shi),專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)給命名為(wei)“內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)龍(long)”。發(fa)(fa)現(xian)這些恐(kong)龍(long)化石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)們(men)興奮地認為(wei),二連(lian)(lian)盆(pen)地恐(kong)龍(long)化石(shi)(shi)區在(zai)世紀(ji)之交發(fa)(fa)現(xian)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)龍(long)化石(shi)(shi),對(dui)于提高正在(zai)進行(xing)西部大開發(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內蒙(meng)(meng)古(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)知名度(du),以及對(dui)科學文(wen)化知識的(de)(de)(de)(de)普及,都具有積極的(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)動(dong)作(zuo)用。他們(men)建議(yi),在(zai)科學發(fa)(fa)掘、研(yan)究和保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下,應盡快籌建一座遺址博物(wu)館(guan)(guan),并借此推(tui)動(dong)自治(zhi)(zhi)區旅游(you)業和中(zhong)外(wai)文(wen)化交流與合作(zuo)事業的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展。據自治(zhi)(zhi)區政府(fu)傳出的(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)息,二連(lian)(lian)盆(pen)地恐(kong)龍(long)遺址博物(wu)館(guan)(guan)工程已(yi)逐(zhu)步開始啟(qi)動(dong)。
參觀信息
這座大規模的(de)恐(kong)龍(long)遺址博物館(guan)的(de)館(guan)址,選在發現(xian)大面積恐(kong)龍(long)骨(gu)骼化石埋藏層的(de)中(zhong)心區(qu)域(yu),這里位于內蒙古的(de)邊境口(kou)岸二連(lian)浩特市東北八公里、海拔九百(bai)余(yu)米(mi)的(de)地勢開闊區(qu)。