鎮(zhen)巴(ba)縣(xian)地(di)處川(chuan)陜交界，是“民(min)歌之鄉”、“紅軍(jun)之鄉”，是川(chuan)陜革命(ming)根據地(di)的(de)重要(yao)組成部分。當(dang)年，在中(zhong)國共產黨和紅四方面軍(jun)的(de)領導下，建立了縣(xian)蘇維埃政權，宣傳土地(di)革命(ming)，發動群眾參軍(jun)參戰，南面支援紅軍(jun)前線戰事(shi)，北(bei)面防御(yu)國民(min)黨的(de)進攻(gong)，進行了英(ying)勇頑強、艱(jian)苦(ku)卓絕的(de)斗爭，留下了可歌可泣、震(zhen)撼人心，光照日(ri)月的(de)事(shi)跡。這些，必然要(yao)反映到勞(lao)動人民(min)口頭文學的(de)創作里(li)，特(te)別是巴(ba)山人民(min)熱愛和熟悉的(de)歌謠里(li)。
《十送(song)紅軍(jun)》民歌就出自鎮巴(ba)與四川通江(jiang)交(jiao)界的(de)西鄉(xiang)街（兩河口(kou)）。西鄉(xiang)街（兩河口(kou)）是(shi)紅四方面軍(jun)入川第(di)一鎮，是(shi)紅四方面軍(jun)創(chuang)立川陜省蘇(su)維(wei)(wei)埃(ai)政(zheng)權中成立的(de)第(di)一個(ge)縣蘇(su)維(wei)(wei)埃(ai)政(zheng)權——赤北縣蘇(su)維(wei)(wei)埃(ai)政(zheng)府。
川陜(shan)革命根(gen)據(ju)地(di)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)蘇區(qu)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)謠，是產(chan)(chan)(chan)生于第(di)二次國內革命戰爭時期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)陜(shan)南和(he)(he)川北(bei)大巴山區(qu)這個(ge)特定的(de)(de)(de)(de)環境，它有(you)明顯(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時代背景和(he)(he)鮮明的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方特色(se)(se)，由于風起云涌的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)斗爭生活，又為(wei)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)謠的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生提供(gong)了不盡的(de)(de)(de)(de)源泉(quan)，使這里的(de)(de)(de)(de)山歌(ge)(ge)(ge)無論在(zai)(zai)思想(xiang)上(shang)，藝術上(shang)有(you)了新的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)。在(zai)(zai)陜(shan)南、川北(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)群眾中，一方面剔除了山歌(ge)(ge)(ge)中滲入的(de)(de)(de)(de)某(mou)些不建康和(he)(he)落(luo)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)成份，一方面完(wan)美地(di)吸(xi)取(qu)了新的(de)(de)(de)(de)題材，從而(er)使那(nei)些以歌(ge)(ge)(ge)頌(song)黨(dang)和(he)(he)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)、歌(ge)(ge)(ge)頌(song)翻(fan)身解放，積極參(can)加紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)，反映(ying)軍(jun)(jun)民關系，支(zhi)援反“圍剿(jiao)”戰爭。紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)走后又產(chan)(chan)(chan)生了懷(huai)念黨(dang)和(he)(he)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)為(wei)內容的(de)(de)(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)謠，增加了新的(de)(de)(de)(de)思想(xiang)，煥發(fa)了新的(de)(de)(de)(de)藝術生命，使陜(shan)南川北(bei)地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)民間歌(ge)(ge)(ge)謠，在(zai)(zai)廣度和(he)(he)深度上(shang)，都有(you)了新的(de)(de)(de)(de)繼(ji)承(cheng)和(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)。
鎮巴縣地處川陜(shan)交界(jie)，是(shi)“民(min)(min)歌之鄉(xiang)”、“紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)之鄉(xiang)”，是(shi)川陜(shan)革(ge)命根據地的重要組成(cheng)部(bu)分。當年，在(zai)中國共產黨和紅(hong)(hong)四方面(mian)軍(jun)的領導下(xia)，建立(li)了(le)縣蘇維埃(ai)政權(quan)，宣(xuan)傳土地革(ge)命，發(fa)動(dong)群眾(zhong)參(can)軍(jun)參(can)戰，南(nan)面(mian)支援(yuan)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)前線戰事，北面(mian)防御國民(min)(min)黨的進攻，進行了(le)英勇頑強(qiang)、艱苦卓(zhuo)絕的斗爭，留下(xia)了(le)可(ke)歌可(ke)泣(qi)、震撼人(ren)心，光照日月的事跡。這些，必然要反映到勞動(dong)人(ren)民(min)(min)口(kou)頭(tou)文學(xue)的創作里(li)，特別是(shi)巴山人(ren)民(min)(min)熱愛和熟悉的歌謠(yao)里(li)。
解(jie)放后鎮(zhen)巴縣(xian)(xian)重視(shi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)歌(ge)謠(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)搜集(ji)和整(zheng)理(li)，縣(xian)(xian)內(nei)從事(shi)文藝、史(shi)料的(de)(de)許(xu)多專業(ye)和業(ye)余工作者，滿懷熱情，含(han)辛如苦，深入全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)廣大地區收(shou)集(ji)整(zheng)理(li)了(le)千余首(shou)鎮(zhen)巴紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)歌(ge)謠(yao)(yao)，其中(zhong)《十送紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》民歌(ge)就出自鎮(zhen)巴與四川通江(jiang)(jiang)交界(jie)的(de)(de)西鄉(xiang)街（兩河口(kou)）。西鄉(xiang)街（兩河口(kou)）是清嘉(jia)慶七年（1802）前，此地為西鄉(xiang)縣(xian)(xian)所轄(xia)，故名西鄉(xiang)街，后屬(shu)鎮(zhen)巴縣(xian)(xian)轄(xia)。西鄉(xiang)街（兩河口(kou)）是紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)四方面(mian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)入川第一鎮(zhen)，是紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)四方面(mian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)創(chuang)立川陜省(sheng)蘇(su)維埃政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)權中(zhong)成立的(de)(de)第一個縣(xian)(xian)蘇(su)維埃政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)權——赤北縣(xian)(xian)蘇(su)維埃政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府，轄(xia)通江(jiang)(jiang)及鎮(zhen)巴簡池、永樂核桃樹、三元蘇(su)家坡等地。1956年秋鎮(zhen)巴縣(xian)(xian)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府民政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)科(ke)文史(shi)收(shou)集(ji)者符文學到簡池、永樂一帶普查紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)烈(lie)士和了(le)解(jie)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)史(shi)跡，收(shou)集(ji)了(le)《十送紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》歌(ge)詞，下面(mian)是符文學當(dang)時收(shou)集(ji)經過。
符(fu)文(wen)學(xue)(xue)說：“建(jian)國后(hou)，在1956年(nian)的(de)(de)秋未冬初，我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)永樂鄉(xiang)后(hou)，鄉(xiang)上讓(rang)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)到(dao)(dao)西鄉(xiang)街(jie)(jie)(jie)（兩河口(kou)）找朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾，朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾住西鄉(xiang)街(jie)(jie)(jie)（兩河口(kou)）上，他(ta)知道很多革命(ming)歷(li)史和紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)烈士(shi)人(ren)(ren)物情況(kuang)，朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾曾任過(guo)川(chuan)陜省赤(chi)北(bei)縣(xian)蘇(su)維埃稅務局長，并在那時(shi)就(jiu)加入(ru)(ru)了(le)(le)中(zhong)國共產黨，其妻陳(chen)昌秀(xiu)同時(shi)入(ru)(ru)黨并任兩河口(kou)鄉(xiang)蘇(su)維埃婦女委員(yuan)長。我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)到(dao)(dao)西鄉(xiang)街(jie)(jie)(jie)找到(dao)(dao)朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾后(hou)，先(xian)(xian)談(tan)了(le)(le)有(you)(you)關革命(ming)烈士(shi)和革命(ming)斗爭史實(shi)后(hou)，他(ta)順便唱(chang)了(le)(le)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)《徐向前(qian)到(dao)(dao)川(chuan)陜，空(kong)山壩扎(zha)營盤，惡(e)人(ren)(ren)個個腦殼砍，打得川(chuan)軍(jun)(jun)垮了(le)(le)桿》、《紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)西鄉(xiang)街(jie)(jie)(jie)，人(ren)(ren)山人(ren)(ren)海(hai)云集(ji)來，河口(kou)街(jie)(jie)(jie)上搭(da)高臺(tai)，川(chuan)陜首(shou)(shou)建(jian)蘇(su)維埃，首(shou)(shou)縣(xian)就(jiu)是(shi)赤(chi)北(bei)縣(xian)，邊境上空(kong)紅(hong)了(le)(le)天》。他(ta)還說：“我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)還有(you)(you)一(yi)首(shou)(shou)較(jiao)長的(de)(de)，一(yi)共十(shi)(shi)段，內容較(jiao)好。歌(ge)(ge)名叫《十(shi)(shi)送紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》，接著他(ta)哼唱(chang)，我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)就(jiu)記(ji)錄，記(ji)錄畢了(le)(le)又念起給朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾聽，有(you)(you)錯的(de)(de)地方作了(le)(le)糾正。我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)回到(dao)(dao)縣(xian)上，將這(zhe)首(shou)(shou)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)反復(fu)琢(zhuo)磨、過(guo)細推敲，加以(yi)整理，以(yi)富饒(rao)為筆名寄給“中(zhong)國民間(jian)文(wen)藝研究會《民間(jian)文(wen)學(xue)(xue)》編(bian)輯部。”過(guo)了(le)(le)兩年(nian)，于1958年(nian)11月號的(de)(de)《民間(jian)文(wen)學(xue)(xue)》革命(ming)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)欄目中(zhong)發表了(le)(le)‘鎮巴(ba)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)’《十(shi)(shi)送紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》這(zhe)首(shou)(shou)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)。因此說：“西鄉(xiang)街(jie)(jie)(jie)是(shi)鎮巴(ba)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)《十(shi)(shi)送紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》的(de)(de)發源地。”隨后(hou)，這(zhe)首(shou)(shou)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)先(xian)(xian)后(hou)被收入(ru)(ru)《紅(hong)色歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)集(ji)》、《中(zhong)國歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)選(xuan)》等全國性出版物，署名皆為朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾演唱(chang)、富饒(rao)（符(fu)文(wen)學(xue)(xue)筆名）搜(sou)集(ji)。
1959年，劉(liu)光朗（陜(shan)南民歌演唱(chang)家(jia)）從西(xi)安藝術師(shi)范學(xue)校音樂專業班(ban)畢業回鄉教(jiao)書(shu)，他(ta)說，“不(bu)久，符(fu)文學(xue)找到(dao)我(wo)(wo)把發表在《民間文學(xue)》的《鎮(zhen)巴歌謠十送紅軍》詞交給我(wo)(wo)，讓我(wo)(wo)譜曲(qu)，看(kan)了歌詞后，我(wo)(wo)感覺非常美，當時心(xin)里很(hen)(hen)感動。很(hen)(hen)快，我(wo)(wo)按鎮(zhen)巴民歌的曲(qu)調譜了曲(qu)，并教(jiao)給學(xue)生傳唱(chang)。”
劉(liu)光(guang)朗稱：“前些年（1990年）曾到(dao)鎮(zhen)巴(ba)簡池、永樂西(xi)鄉街搞采錄，找到(dao)了朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾(chi)的(de)(de)兒子，朱(zhu)的(de)(de)兒子證(zheng)實(shi)曾見證(zheng)了符(fu)文(wen)學(xue)找他父親收(shou)集這首歌詞的(de)(de)過程。當(dang)時朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾(chi)的(de)(de)一(yi)位(wei)老鄰居朱(zhu)達武告訴我，‘那個(ge)老漢（指朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾(chi)）愛(ai)唱(chang)的(de)(de)很，經(jing)(jing)常彈個(ge)弦弦唱(chang)’，朱(zhu)達武還為我學(xue)唱(chang)了幾句朱(zhu)有(you)(you)熾(chi)經(jing)(jing)常唱(chang)的(de)(de)《十送紅軍(jun)》詞，用的(de)(de)是鎮(zhen)巴(ba)民歌《繡荷包》的(de)(de)曲調(diao)。”
鎮巴歌謠《十送(song)紅軍》詞
一送(song)紅軍(jun)下南山(shan)，秋風細(xi)雨纏綿(mian)(mian)綿(mian)(mian)，山(shan)里野貓哀號叫，樹樹梧桐葉落(luo)完，紅軍(jun)啊！幾時人馬再回山(shan)。
二送紅(hong)軍大道旁，紅(hong)漆(qi)桌子(zi)兩邊放，桌上擺著送行(xing)酒(jiu)，酒(jiu)兒里面摻蜜糖，紅(hong)軍啊！思情似(si)海不能(neng)忘(wang)。
三送紅(hong)軍上大道(dao)，鑼兒無聲鼓不敲，雙手(shou)(shou)垃著長繭手(shou)(shou)，心象(xiang)黃(huang)連臉在笑，紅(hong)軍啊(a)！萬(wan)般憂愁怎能(neng)消。
四(si)送(song)紅(hong)(hong)軍過高山，山上包谷(gu)金燦燦，包谷(gu)種(zhong)子(zi)紅(hong)(hong)軍種(zhong)，包谷(gu)棒子(zi)窮(qiong)人搬。紅(hong)(hong)軍啊！撒下(xia)種(zhong)子(zi)紅(hong)(hong)了天。
五送紅軍上了坡(po)，鴻雁(yan)陣陣空中過(guo)，鴻雁(yan)能捎書和信，飛到天涯和海(hai)角，紅軍啊！捎信多把革命說。
六送紅(hong)軍(jun)兔(tu)兒(er)崖(ya)，兩(liang)只兔(tu)子哭哀哀，禽獸也能知人性，血肉感情拋(pao)不開(kai)，紅(hong)軍(jun)啊！山里紅(hong)花永不敗(bai)。
七(qi)送紅軍七(qi)里(li)灣，灣灣上下(xia)一片田，田里(li)谷穗頭低下(xia)，田里(li)鯉(li)魚(yu)翻田坎，紅軍啊(a)！新米上市人去遠(yuan)。
八(ba)送紅軍(jun)八(ba)角(jiao)山(shan)，兩(liang)只八(ba)哥吐(tu)(tu)人言，紅軍(jun)哥哥莫遠走，走了財東(dong)要倒算(suan)，紅軍(jun)啊(a)！窮人的苦(ku)水吐(tu)(tu)不完。
九(jiu)送(song)紅軍到通(tong)江，通(tong)江河上船(chuan)兒忙，千軍萬(wan)馬河邊站(zhan)，十萬(wan)百姓淚汪汪，紅軍啊！眼望江水斷肝腸。
十送紅(hong)軍(jun)轉回來，巴(ba)山頂(ding)上(shang)搭高(gao)臺(tai)，高(gao)臺(tai)十丈白(bai)玉柱(zhu)，雕龍繡鳳放光彩，紅(hong)軍(jun)啊！這臺(tai)名叫望紅(hong)臺(tai)。
原詞中涉及的地(di)名(ming)“南山、兔兒(er)巖、七里灣、八角(jiao)山、通江河、巴(ba)山”等均(jun)屬陜西(xi)鎮(zhen)(zhen)巴(ba)縣(xian)、四川通江縣(xian)地(di)名(ming)，全詞意境(jing)也(ye)正符合當年紅(hong)四方面軍撤離川陜蘇區時(shi)的時(shi)段和情景。所以(yi)，鎮(zhen)(zhen)巴(ba)才是這(zhe)(zhe)首歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)真正的母源地(di)。這(zhe)(zhe)首歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)最早在鎮(zhen)(zhen)巴(ba)境(jing)內傳唱，鎮(zhen)(zhen)巴(ba)也(ye)最先將(jiang)其搬上舞臺，隨后載入《縣(xian)志》，并勒石(shi)以(yi)記(ji)。
有證據顯示，從(cong)1958年發表于《民間文學》中《鎮巴歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》詞至上世紀(ji)90年代，這首歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)先(xian)后被(bei)收入《紅(hong)色(se)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)集(ji)(ji)》、《中國歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選》、《川陜蘇(su)區紅(hong)色(se)歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選》等七(qi)八種出版物(wu)中，所(suo)收錄的(de)《十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》署名(ming)或為(wei)(wei)“朱有熾唱”，或為(wei)(wei)“富饒（符文學筆(bi)名(ming)）搜集(ji)(ji)”。1965年3月，《革命歷(li)史歌(ge)(ge)曲表演唱》一書將《十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》作為(wei)(wei)江(jiang)西民歌(ge)(ge)排列在(zai)第(di)四場。從(cong)此，這首歌(ge)(ge)謠(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)被(bei)人們誤(wu)認為(wei)(wei)是江(jiang)西民歌(ge)(ge)。而江(jiang)西民歌(ge)(ge)《十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍(jun)(jun)》的(de)創作則是在(zai)60年代初。
根據查考的有關《十送(song)紅軍》背景情況(kuang)(kuang)介(jie)紹，包括詞曲來源的爭論(lun)、當(dang)時的歷史情況(kuang)(kuang)的敘(xu)述，以下是轉(zhuan)載文(wen)述（不知誰的原創）便足(zu)以說明《十送(song)紅軍》真象的來龍去脈：
“20世紀60年(nian)(nian)(nian)代初，根(gen)據(ju)空(kong)(kong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)司令員(yuan)劉(liu)(liu)亞(ya)樓(lou)提出(chu)(chu)演唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)示，空(kong)(kong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)政(zheng)治(zhi)部(bu)文(wen)(wen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)團(tuan)(tuan)決定(ding)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)大(da)(da)(da)型歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)舞(wu)《革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)表(biao)(biao)演唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)》，派(pai)出(chu)(chu)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)舞(wu)團(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)長(chang)(chang)(chang)汪洋，詞作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)家(jia)張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)曲(qu)(qu)家(jia)朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)、姚學誠、陳杰，編(bian)(bian)舞(wu)李躍先等，到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)江西采風(feng)，搜集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)戰爭年(nian)(nian)(nian)代的(de)(de)(de)(de)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)，為(wei)(wei)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)舞(wu)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)做準備。來(lai)(lai)(lai)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)后(hou)(hou)，他(ta)們(men)(men)聽說茨坪敬(jing)老(lao)(lao)院有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些老(lao)(lao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，便懷著(zhu)崇敬(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)情(qing)(qing)(qing)登門拜訪(fang)。老(lao)(lao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)李新珠等人(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)他(ta)們(men)(men)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)起(qi)(qi)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)農(nong)兵聯合起(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)》：“工(gong)(gong)(gong)農(nong)兵聯合起(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)，向前(qian)進，萬眾(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)心(xin)……”他(ta)們(men)(men)聽說井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)遠近聞(wen)名的(de)(de)(de)(de)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)宣傳隊(dui)員(yuan)“賴媽(ma)(ma)媽(ma)(ma)”賴發(fa)秀自(zi)小愛唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)民歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)能手后(hou)(hou)，專(zhuan)程找(zhao)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)她，“賴媽(ma)(ma)媽(ma)(ma)”為(wei)(wei)他(ta)們(men)(men)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)起(qi)(qi)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)郎當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》：“送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)郎當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，階級要(yao)認清，豪紳啊(a)(a)(a)，地(di)(di)主啊(a)(a)(a)，剝削我(wo)窮人(ren)(ren)(ren)。送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)郎當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，切莫(mo)想家(jia)庭，家(jia)中(zhong)(zhong)啊(a)(a)(a)，事情(qing)(qing)(qing)啊(a)(a)(a)，我(wo)郎莫(mo)掛(gua)心(xin)……”此(ci)行，汪洋、張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)等人(ren)(ren)(ren)走遍了(le)(le)(le)(le)吉安、永新、安福的(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)山(shan)水水，搜集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)了(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)(da)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)戰爭年(nian)(nian)(nian)代的(de)(de)(de)(de)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)少(shao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)流傳在(zai)井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)地(di)(di)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)版(ban)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)。第二次國內革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)戰爭期間，井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)戰事頻繁。每(mei)當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)上(shang)(shang)前(qian)線時(shi)(shi)，全村男女(nv)老(lao)(lao)少(shao)都(dou)在(zai)村口、河邊(bian)、山(shan)坡(po)上(shang)(shang)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)。有(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)邊(bian)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)邊(bian)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。所以(yi)，井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)有(you)(you)關(guan)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)特(te)別(bie)多(duo)。甲(jia)地(di)(di)和乙地(di)(di)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)，其(qi)內容、曲(qu)(qu)調(diao)(diao)、唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)法都(dou)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，富有(you)(you)地(di)(di)方(fang)民間特(te)色。回(hui)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)北京后(hou)(hou)，張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)負責(ze)劇(ju)本(ben)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)他(ta)寫到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)第四(si)場(chang)(chang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長(chang)(chang)(chang)征時(shi)(shi)，感到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)需要(yao)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)表(biao)(biao)達井岡(gang)(gang)山(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民群眾(zhong)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)別(bie)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)時(shi)(shi)那種(zhong)依(yi)依(yi)惜別(bie)、戀戀不(bu)舍的(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)情(qing)(qing)(qing)，從(cong)劇(ju)情(qing)(qing)(qing)結構上(shang)(shang)才(cai)(cai)能把第三(san)場(chang)(chang)反“圍剿”的(de)(de)(de)(de)戲(xi)銜接(jie)起(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)。張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)把自(zi)己搜集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)首(shou)(shou)有(you)(you)關(guan)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)江西民歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)綜(zong)合起(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)，形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)詞：“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)（里(li)(li)格）紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)（介支個）下(xia)了(le)(le)(le)(le)山(shan)，秋(qiu)風(feng)（里(li)(li)格）細雨（介支個）纏綿(mian)綿(mian)。山(shan)上(shang)(shang)（里(li)(li)格）野鹿聲(sheng)聲(sheng)哀號，樹(shu)(shu)樹(shu)(shu)（里(li)(li)格）梧(wu)桐葉呀葉飄完(wan)。問一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)聲(sheng)親(qin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)啊(a)(a)(a)，幾(ji)時(shi)(shi)（里(li)(li)格）人(ren)(ren)(ren)馬(ma)（介支個）再(zai)回(hui)山(shan)……”朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)拿(na)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)詞后(hou)(hou)，細讀幾(ji)遍，當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)即(ji)就(jiu)(jiu)想起(qi)(qi)了(le)(le)(le)(le)自(zi)己在(zai)江西采集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)贛南采茶戲(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些曲(qu)(qu)調(diao)(diao)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)曲(qu)(qu)調(diao)(diao)婉轉優美，十(shi)(shi)分動聽。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)別(bie)親(qin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)曲(qu)(qu)調(diao)(diao)，如泣如訴(su)，欲言(yan)又(you)(you)止，朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)從(cong)中(zhong)(zhong)尋(xun)找(zhao)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)音樂(le)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)靈感。他(ta)又(you)(you)借(jie)鑒了(le)(le)(le)(le)西洋音樂(le)回(hui)旋曲(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)式，在(zai)民間曲(qu)(qu)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎上(shang)(shang)進行了(le)(le)(le)(le)重新加工(gong)(gong)(gong)。盡(jin)管一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)、三(san)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)、五送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)、七送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)、送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)了(le)(le)(le)(le)又(you)(you)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)，但層次分明(ming)，富于(yu)變化。每(mei)段最后(hou)(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)句的(de)(de)(de)(de)結尾，仿佛(fo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開頭，如巨龍盤旋，前(qian)呼后(hou)(hou)應，首(shou)(shou)尾相銜。從(cong)嚴(yan)格意(yi)義上(shang)(shang)講，《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)。而1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》發(fa)表(biao)(biao)時(shi)(shi)，署名是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：江西革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)民歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)，朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)、張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)收集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)整理。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)劇(ju)本(ben)寫出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)后(hou)(hou)，劉(liu)(liu)亞(ya)樓(lou)明(ming)確(que)指(zhi)出(chu)(chu)：“我(wo)叫(jiao)你們(men)(men)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)，現(xian)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)可以(yi)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)，不(bu)要(yao)另寫！”為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)(le)(le)避開創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)痕跡，空(kong)(kong)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)團(tuan)(tuan)領導決定(ding)，將《革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)表(biao)(biao)演唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)》中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)學、音樂(le)、舞(wu)蹈三(san)大(da)(da)(da)創(chuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)班子，統(tong)(tong)統(tong)(tong)稱作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)編(bian)(bian)輯。《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)、張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)成(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)“收集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)整理”。那時(shi)(shi)候，大(da)(da)(da)家(jia)都(dou)不(bu)太在(zai)意(yi)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)權。結果，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)署名方(fang)式沿用(yong)了(le)(le)(le)(le)40多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)，乃至(zhi)于(yu)許多(duo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)都(dou)誤認為(wei)(wei)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)曲(qu)(qu)，甚至(zhi)于(yu)鬧出(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)場(chang)(chang)笑話，鬧出(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)場(chang)(chang)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)權糾紛(fen)。2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)，在(zai)慶祝建黨(dang)80周年(nian)(nian)(nian)前(qian)夕(xi)，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)視(shi)臺(tai)播(bo)放了(le)(le)(le)(le)電(dian)(dian)視(shi)劇(ju)《長(chang)(chang)(chang)征》，該劇(ju)生動地(di)(di)再(zai)現(xian)了(le)(le)(le)(le)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)二萬五千里(li)(li)長(chang)(chang)(chang)征的(de)(de)(de)(de)壯(zhuang)麗畫卷。劇(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)多(duo)次用(yong)嗩吶吹奏(zou)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》，使得(de)氣氛更顯得(de)慷(kang)慨悲壯(zhuang)，有(you)(you)力地(di)(di)烘托了(le)(le)(le)(le)劇(ju)情(qing)(qing)(qing)。劇(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段情(qing)(qing)(qing)節：紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)撤離中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)蘇(su)區時(shi)(shi)，鄉(xiang)親(qin)們(men)(men)邊(bian)打(da)著(zhu)火把送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，毛(mao)澤東叫(jiao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)位姑(gu)(gu)娘再(zai)唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)首(shou)(shou)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)位姑(gu)(gu)娘便含著(zhu)眼淚唱(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)了(le)(le)(le)(le)起(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)……空(kong)(kong)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)團(tuan)(tuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)老(lao)(lao)同志們(men)(men)看(kan)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)此(ci)處，啞(ya)然失(shi)笑：“《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)才(cai)(cai)問世，長(chang)(chang)(chang)征時(shi)(shi)哪來(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》？”看(kan)了(le)(le)(le)(le)兩集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，老(lao)(lao)同志們(men)(men)發(fa)現(xian)片(pian)頭片(pian)尾都(dou)沒有(you)(you)注明(ming)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)詞、曲(qu)(qu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)。原空(kong)(kong)政(zheng)文(wen)(wen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)團(tuan)(tuan)總團(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)長(chang)(chang)(chang)黃河、副(fu)團(tuan)(tuan)長(chang)(chang)(chang)牛(niu)暢(chang)、歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)舞(wu)團(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)長(chang)(chang)(chang)汪洋、《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)詞、曲(qu)(qu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)、朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)，紛(fen)紛(fen)給中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)視(shi)臺(tai)和中(zhong)(zhong)國音樂(le)家(jia)協會(hui)打(da)電(dian)(dian)話，寫證(zheng)明(ming)材(cai)料(liao)，澄清事實，要(yao)求(qiu)予以(yi)更正(zheng)(zheng)。因(yin)(yin)涉及著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)權，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)視(shi)臺(tai)不(bu)敢怠(dai)慢，很快就(jiu)(jiu)弄(nong)清了(le)(le)(le)(le)情(qing)(qing)(qing)況，迅速糾正(zheng)(zheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)錯誤，并采取了(le)(le)(le)(le)補救措施。當(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)電(dian)(dian)視(shi)劇(ju)《長(chang)(chang)(chang)征》播(bo)放到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)第15集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)，片(pian)尾加注了(le)(le)(le)(le)如下(xia)字樣(yang)：主題歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)《十(shi)(shi)送(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)(song)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)》，編(bian)(bian)詞：張(zhang)士(shi)(shi)(shi)燮(xie)(xie)；編(bian)(bian)曲(qu)(qu)：朱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)正(zheng)(zheng)本(ben)。”
由上(shang)述內容已(yi)清楚(chu)闡明，空政(zheng)歌(ge)(ge)舞(wu)團(tuan)的(de)張士燮、朱(zhu)正本先(xian)生(sheng)，于60年代初根據搜(sou)集(ji)到(dao)(dao)的(de)多首（包括已(yi)發表過的(de)鎮巴(ba)十送(song)(song)(song)紅軍(jun)歌(ge)(ge)詞）有關送(song)(song)(song)紅軍(jun)的(de)江西(xi)民(min)歌(ge)(ge)等綜合起來，形(xing)成了《十送(song)(song)(song)紅軍(jun)》的(de)歌(ge)(ge)詞，并不是(shi)原創(chuang)的(de)江西(xi)民(min)歌(ge)(ge)詞，朱(zhu)正本先(xian)生(sheng)采集(ji)到(dao)(dao)的(de)贛南采茶戲中一首送(song)(song)(song)別(bie)親人(ren)的(de)曲調(diao)，在民(min)間曲調(diao)的(de)基礎上(shang)進(jin)行了重新加工(gong)而成。
而(er)于1958年11月(yue)號的《民間文學(xue)》上(shang)署名為朱有熾演唱、富饒搜集(ji)發表的《鎮(zhen)巴歌(ge)謠十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍》是(shi)1956年初(chu)冬收(shou)集(ji)的，是(shi)有證可查的亊實(shi)。所(suo)以《十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍》的詞(ci)作母源(yuan)地應該是(shi)陜西(xi)(xi)鎮(zhen)巴歌(ge)謠，而(er)不是(shi)電視劇《長(chang)征》主題(ti)歌(ge)中《十送(song)(song)紅(hong)軍》編詞(ci)：張士燮的江西(xi)(xi)民歌(ge)。 ?
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