剛果河(he),作為世(shi)界(jie)上最深(shen)的河(he),平均有(you)220米,在如今(jin)沒有(you)任何一條河(he)的深(shen)度(du)能比(bi)得上它。這條河(he)位于(yu)(yu)非(fei)(fei)洲(zhou),不僅僅深(shen)度(du)居于(yu)(yu)非(fei)(fei)洲(zhou)所有(you)河(he)流之首,其長(chang)度(du)也是非(fei)(fei)洲(zhou)第二,這條河(he)的總長(chang)度(du)有(you)四(si)千(qian)(qian)多千(qian)(qian)米。
剛(gang)果河位于剛(gang)果盆地里面,剛(gang)果盆地的周圍(wei)都是高(gao)高(gao)的大山,里面有懸崖,有瀑布,還有熱(re)帶(dai)雨林。植被覆蓋率高(gao),有美麗的大草原,有綿(mian)綿(mian)不絕(jue)的山脈群峰,其中的熱(re)帶(dai)雨林就占了世界雨林面積的四(si)分之一。
非洲地區氣候炎熱(re),終(zhong)年(nian)(nian)濕潤,這(zhe)里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)帶(dai)雨(yu)(yu)林占全球(qiu)雨(yu)(yu)林面積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)分之(zhi)一,雨(yu)(yu)林在剛果(guo)盆地維持著生(sheng)態系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定,非洲地區氣候炎熱(re),但是常年(nian)(nian)雨(yu)(yu)量不(bu)(bu)斷(duan),流域(yu)內(nei)(nei)有(you)幾百(bai)上(shang)千(qian)(qian)種生(sheng)物。河(he)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)旁(pang)便是綠林覆蓋,綿(mian)綿(mian)不(bu)(bu)絕!也因為(wei)長年(nian)(nian)流域(yu)水(shui)源(yuan)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力行業也在不(bu)(bu)知不(bu)(bu)覺(jue)中(zhong)得(de)到了發(fa)(fa)展,剛果(guo)河(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沿岸都設(she)有(you)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan),每(mei)年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量有(you)幾千(qian)(qian)億瓦。剛果(guo)河(he)內(nei)(nei)一共有(you)三個發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan),一個是英加一號(hao)(hao)和一個是英加二(er)號(hao)(hao),這(zhe)兩(liang)個發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)建(jian)造在流域(yu)內(nei)(nei)水(shui)量大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方,每(mei)一年(nian)(nian)兩(liang)個發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)可以(yi)發(fa)(fa)四(si)千(qian)(qian)多億度電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)呢!還有(you)一個發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)叫(jiao)做瑪塔迪(di)年(nian)(nian)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan),一年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量有(you)兩(liang)千(qian)(qian)多億千(qian)(qian)瓦,這(zhe)三個主要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)給當地提供了很多幫助!