嶧(yi)陽山、葛嶧(yi)山,緣何而名已不可(ke)考(kao)。而俗稱岠山,其(qi)名至(zhi)少追(zhui)溯(su)到明。岠山之(zhi)(zhi)名大(da)于蘇北(bei)眾山,其(qi)一就是(shi)山名之(zhi)(zhi)傳奇(qi)令人回味(wei)悠長;其(qi)二是(shi)‘獨秀(xiu)’讓(rang)人流連忘返;其(qi)三(san)是(shi)山之(zhi)(zhi)隱秘(mi)使無數(shu)追(zhui)索(suo)者讀之(zhi)(zhi)不完。
岠(ju)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)(gu)名葛(ge)嶧山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),傳(chuan)說古(gu)(gu)鳳凰城遺址位(wei)于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)陰(yin),岠(ju)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)位(wei)于邳(pi)州市南端(duan),素(su)有(you)(you)邳(pi)州南大門(men)之稱(cheng)。岠(ju)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自古(gu)(gu)十八景,名勝古(gu)(gu)跡(ji)很多,當地流(liu)傳(chuan)這(zhe)樣的記述:“四圍蹙(cu)蹙(cu)繡孤峰,昔有(you)(you)仙人隱仙蹤(zong)。古(gu)(gu)剎舟井傳(chuan)遺址,往往陰(yin)雨吐(tu)長(chang)虹。夾(jia)壁墻中(zhong)藏狐洞,雨將初息霧蒙蒙。凡(fan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)皆(jie)有(you)(you)景,此山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)景不(bu)同:養魚(yu)(yu)池(chi)嚴(yan)嚴(yan)峭壁,飛貓頂吐(tu)霧崢嶸。臥(wo)土牛(niu)下水監管,憋(bie)死貓山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)崗凌(ling)層,閑(xian)來步上(shang)嶧山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian),山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)前山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)后亂(luan)石(shi)巖。簸(bo)箕峪,馬蹄泉(quan),魚(yu)(yu)溝釣臺緊相(xiang)連。蝎(xie)子山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian)蝎(xie)子叫,龍泉(quan)泉(quan)水龍吐(tu)巖。嶧山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)鍋壙巖,薛(xue)禮征東(dong)史跡(ji)傳(chuan)。白牙(ya)石(shi)上(shang)臥(wo)喜(xi)鵲,石(shi)盆(pen)泉(quan)水清且漣。石(shi)頭(tou)床身依眠,仙宮王母足跡(ji)現。無梁殿不(bu)周全,響水橋缺半邊(bian),鬼(gui)(gui)塹溝里(li)(li)鬼(gui)(gui)夜(ye)哭,鳳凰窩里(li)(li)鳳欲眠。養魚(yu)(yu)池(chi)牽連中(zhong)線,嶧陽(yang)桐萬(wan)古(gu)(gu)流(liu)傳(chuan)原有(you)(you)自然(ran)景觀因岠(ju)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)開采石(shi)英被炸掉了。
岠山風(feng)景(jing)區現(xian)有景(jing)點宗善禪(chan)寺(si)、賦山亭、小蘿卜頭紀念館、呂布棧道、仙人湖、龍泉湖、臥龍山莊、葛洪井等。
古時,山(shan)(shan)中有寨(zhai),寨(zhai)內有‘泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)行宮’,今為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)古邳開發區,山(shan)(shan)頂重建(jian)(jian)彌陀(tuo)寺(si)(si),寺(si)(si)外有葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)洞,洞前有葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)井。據傳,葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)洞為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)晉葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪(hong)居(ju)留處(chu)(chu),葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪(hong)井為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪(hong)煉丹所用。1960年(nian),解放(fang)軍在(zai)‘彌陀(tuo)寺(si)(si)’東(dong)(dong)(dong)百(bai)米處(chu)(chu)建(jian)(jian)雷達站(zhan),曾(ceng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)殲滅入(ru)侵(qin)敵(di)機立下(xia)汗(han)馬功勞。雷達站(zhan)撤(che)走后,江蘇省于1980年(nian)在(zai)此建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)‘徐州地區電視(shi)轉播臺(tai)。其余三峰(feng)分別(bie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)海拔一(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)四(si)十九米,一(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)五十八米和一(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)零九米,因山(shan)(shan)峰(feng)分布開闊(kuo),從(cong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)兩面望山(shan)(shan),山(shan)(shan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)南北向;從(cong)南北方向望山(shan)(shan),山(shan)(shan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)向。