嶧陽山(shan)、葛嶧山(shan),緣何(he)而(er)(er)名(ming)(ming)已不可考。而(er)(er)俗稱岠(ju)山(shan),其(qi)名(ming)(ming)至少(shao)追(zhui)溯到明。岠(ju)山(shan)之名(ming)(ming)大于蘇北眾山(shan),其(qi)一就是(shi)山(shan)名(ming)(ming)之傳奇令人(ren)回味(wei)悠長;其(qi)二是(shi)‘獨(du)秀’讓人(ren)流連忘(wang)返;其(qi)三是(shi)山(shan)之隱秘使無數追(zhui)索(suo)者讀之不完。
岠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古(gu)(gu)名葛嶧(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan),傳說古(gu)(gu)鳳凰城遺(yi)址位于山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)陰,岠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)位于邳州(zhou)市南(nan)端,素有(you)邳州(zhou)南(nan)大門之稱。岠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自古(gu)(gu)十八景,名勝古(gu)(gu)跡很多,當地流(liu)傳這樣的記(ji)述:“四圍蹙(cu)蹙(cu)繡孤(gu)峰,昔(xi)有(you)仙(xian)人隱仙(xian)蹤。古(gu)(gu)剎舟井傳遺(yi)址,往(wang)往(wang)陰雨吐長虹。夾壁墻中藏狐洞,雨將初息霧蒙蒙。凡山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)皆有(you)景,此山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)景不(bu)同:養(yang)魚池嚴嚴峭(qiao)壁,飛貓頂吐霧崢嶸。臥土(tu)牛下水監管,憋死(si)貓山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)崗凌層,閑來步上(shang)嶧(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian),山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)前(qian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)后(hou)亂石(shi)(shi)(shi)巖。簸箕峪,馬蹄泉(quan)(quan),魚溝(gou)釣臺緊相連。蝎(xie)子山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔(dian)蝎(xie)子叫(jiao),龍泉(quan)(quan)泉(quan)(quan)水龍吐巖。嶧(yi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東鍋壙巖,薛禮征東史(shi)跡傳。白牙(ya)石(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)臥喜鵲(que),石(shi)(shi)(shi)盆泉(quan)(quan)水清且漣(lian)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)頭床身依眠,仙(xian)宮王母足(zu)跡現。無梁殿不(bu)周全(quan),響水橋缺半邊,鬼塹溝(gou)里鬼夜哭,鳳凰窩里鳳欲眠。養(yang)魚池牽連中線,嶧(yi)陽桐萬(wan)古(gu)(gu)流(liu)傳原有(you)自然景觀因岠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)開采石(shi)(shi)(shi)英被炸(zha)掉(diao)了。
岠山風景(jing)區現有景(jing)點宗善禪(chan)寺、賦山亭、小蘿卜頭紀念館、呂布棧道(dao)、仙人湖、龍(long)泉(quan)湖、臥龍(long)山莊、葛洪井(jing)等。
古時,山(shan)中有(you)(you)寨,寨內有(you)(you)‘泰山(shan)行宮’,今為古邳開(kai)發區(qu)(qu),山(shan)頂重建彌陀(tuo)寺,寺外有(you)(you)葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong),洞(dong)(dong)前有(you)(you)葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)井。據傳(chuan),葛(ge)(ge)(ge)仙(xian)洞(dong)(dong)為晉葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪居留(liu)處,葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪井為葛(ge)(ge)(ge)洪煉(lian)丹所用。1960年(nian),解放軍在(zai)‘彌陀(tuo)寺’東百米處建雷達(da)站,曾為殲(jian)滅入侵敵機立下(xia)汗(han)馬功勞。雷達(da)站撤走后,江蘇省于1980年(nian)在(zai)此建成‘徐(xu)州地區(qu)(qu)電視轉播臺。其余三(san)峰分別為海拔一(yi)(yi)百四十(shi)九米,一(yi)(yi)百五(wu)十(shi)八米和一(yi)(yi)百零(ling)九米,因(yin)山(shan)峰分布開(kai)闊,從東西兩面望(wang)山(shan),山(shan)為南(nan)北向;從南(nan)北方向望(wang)山(shan),山(shan)為東西向。