鄒平縣長山中學(xue)始建(jian)于1913年,是(shi)一(yi)所(suo)具有近百年悠久歷(li)史和光榮革命(ming)傳統(tong)的三年制普通(tong)高級中學(xue)。抗(kang)戰爆發后,長中熱血師(shi)(shi)生在黨(dang)的領導下,發動了著名(ming)的“黑鐵(tie)山抗(kang)日武裝(zhuang)起義”,為中國革命(ming)做(zuo)出(chu)了巨(ju)大(da)犧牲和貢獻。長山中學(xue)被(bei)(bei)山東(dong)省教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育廳評為濱(bin)州市(shi)第一(yi)所(suo)省級規(gui)范(fan)化(hua)中學(xue),被(bei)(bei)濱(bin)州市(shi)政府(fu)表彰為全(quan)市(shi)示范(fan)學(xue)校,并相繼被(bei)(bei)確定為全(quan)國愛(ai)國主義教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育基地,山東(dong)省青少(shao)年教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育基地、花園式學(xue)校,濱(bin)州市(shi)現代教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育技術示范(fan)學(xue)校、師(shi)(shi)德(de)建(jian)設先進集體等(deng),被(bei)(bei)載入(ru)《中國教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育大(da)辭典》。
山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省鄒平(ping)縣長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue),校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)址在山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省鄒平(ping)縣長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)鎮(zhen)。1913 年(nian)(nian)由長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)縣立(li)(li)高等(deng)小學(xue)(xue)堂(tang)改辦(ban)(ban)。原名(ming)長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)縣立(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao),為(wei)四(si)年(nian)(nian)制(zhi)初(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。1919 年(nian)(nian)改名(ming)長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)縣立(li)(li)初(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。1924年(nian)(nian)起(qi)改三年(nian)(nian)制(zhi)。 1933—1937年(nian)(nian)馬(ma)耀南(nan)任校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)長(chang),以“廣開學(xue)(xue)路,豐富(fu)知識,反對(dui)教死書(shu)、死教書(shu)”為(wei)辦(ban)(ban)學(xue)(xue)指導(dao)思(si)想。教育學(xue)(xue)生愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)愛(ai)民愛(ai)集(ji)體,舍己為(wei)人,為(wei)社會謀福利。1937年(nian)(nian)抗(kang)日戰爭爆發后,姚仲明到校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)建立(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共小組(zu)。同年(nian)(nian)12月在中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共領導(dao)下,師(shi)生發動(dong)了著名(ming)的(de)“黑鐵山(shan)(shan)(shan)抗(kang)日武裝起(qi)義”,為(wei)民族獨立(li)(li)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)革命的(de)勝利立(li)(li)下了不朽功勛,被(bei)譽為(wei)“紅色的(de)土地,將軍(jun)的(de)搖籃”。成立(li)(li)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)人民抗(kang)日救國(guo)(guo)軍(jun)第(di)五(wu)軍(jun),后改為(wei)八路軍(jun)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)縱隊第(di)三支隊,馬(ma)耀南(nan)任司令員,學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)隨之停辦(ban)(ban)。 1946年(nian)(nian)遷(qian)周村復(fu)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。1952年(nian)(nian)遷(qian)回長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)關。1956年(nian)(nian)長(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)劃歸(gui)鄒平(ping),改名(ming)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)鄒平(ping)第(di)二中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。1969年(nian)(nian)改現名(ming)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華人民共和國(guo)(guo)成立(li)(li)后,繼承(cheng)革命傳統(tong),以黑鐵山(shan)(shan)(shan)起(qi)義光榮歷史為(wei)教材(cai),堅(jian)持對(dui)師(shi)生進行愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)義和革命傳統(tong)教育。學(xue)(xue)習老校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)辦(ban)(ban)學(xue)(xue)思(si)想,進行學(xue)(xue)制(zhi)和課程改革,1959 年(nian)(nian)定為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)一貫制(zhi)試點學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。注重語文、數(shu)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)學(xue)(xue)科教學(xue)(xue)改革。語文教學(xue)(xue)引導(dao)學(xue)(xue)生深入(ru)社會,體驗生活,提(ti)高寫作水平(ping);數(shu)學(xue)(xue)自(zi)制(zhi)教具,加強直觀教學(xue)(xue);英語教學(xue)(xue)重視創造語言(yan)環(huan)境,以提(ti)高聽、說、讀、寫能(neng)力。