灣(wan)沚區一中(zhong)是(shi)(shi)安徽省示范(fan)高中(zhong),學(xue)校(xiao)前身系1906年創(chuang)辦(ban)的(de)(de)寧國府(fu)中(zhong)學(xue)堂。一百年來(lai),學(xue)校(xiao)為國家培(pei)養(yang)了(le)數以萬計的(de)(de)人才,空(kong)軍(jun)(jun)中(zhong)將(jiang)徐(xu)承(cheng)棟、陸軍(jun)(jun)少將(jiang)汪一新(xin)、陸軍(jun)(jun)大校(xiao)章長根、中(zhong)國人民大學(xue)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)教授江春澤、著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)作(zuo)家魯(lu)彥周、著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)畫家鄭(zheng)伊農(nong)等一批知名(ming)(ming)人士是(shi)(shi)我校(xiao)學(xue)子中(zhong)的(de)(de)佼(jiao)佼(jiao)者(zhe)。
灣沚(zhi)區一(yi)中已經走(zou)過一(yi)個(ge)世(shi)紀(ji)的(de)風風雨雨,在她第二個(ge)世(shi)紀(ji)的(de)伊(yi)始,一(yi)中人(ren)(ren)抓住機(ji)遇,進行跨越式的(de)發展。為(wei)了(le)滿足全(quan)縣人(ren)(ren)民對優質高中的(de)需要,學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)整(zheng)體(ti)搬遷至南湖文教園區,新校(xiao)區占地(di)360畝,四(si)幢教學(xue)(xue)(xue)樓(lou)、四(si)幢學(xue)(xue)(xue)生宿舍樓(lou)、一(yi)幢綜合樓(lou)(內有實驗室、多媒體(ti)教室、音樂(le)室、美術室、計算機(ji)室、圖書(shu)室、閱覽室等)、一(yi)幢餐廳樓(lou)拔地(di)而(er)起,建筑面積(ji)5萬多平(ping)方米,容納2000多人(ren)(ren)的(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)場看臺和標準(zhun)塑(su)膠跑(pao)道(dao)的(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)場,12個(ge)標準(zhun)籃球場等。學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)現有90個(ge)教學(xue)(xue)(xue)班,在校(xiao)生四(si)千余(yu)人(ren)(ren),教職工(gong)三百余(yu)人(ren)(ren),其(qi)中特級教師2人(ren)(ren)、高級教師70多人(ren)(ren)。
桃李競芬(fen)芳的(de)(de)(de)背(bei)后(hou)是一(yi)中(zhong)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)辛(xin)勤(qin)勞(lao)動和(he)默(mo)默(mo)無聞的(de)(de)(de)奉(feng)獻。教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)者(zhe)師(shi)(shi)為(wei)先(xian),打(da)造一(yi)支高素(su)質、高水平的(de)(de)(de)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)是灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)一(yi)中(zhong)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)建設(she)的(de)(de)(de)亮點(dian)。學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)啟動了“名師(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)”,以(yi)加強對(dui)青(qing)年教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)培養(yang)和(he)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)建設(she)。一(yi)大批師(shi)(shi)德好(hao)、業務精的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)“園丁”脫穎而出(chu)。截至目前(qian),灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)一(yi)中(zhong)在讀(du)研究生及獲(huo)得碩士學(xue)(xue)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)12人(ren),參加教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)部主辦的(de)(de)(de)“國(guo)家級(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)骨干教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)”培訓班學(xue)(xue)習(xi)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)3人(ren),省級(ji)(ji)(ji)“教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)壇新(xin)星”3人(ren),特(te)級(ji)(ji)(ji)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)2人(ren),全國(guo)勞(lao)模(mo)1人(ren),有(you)50人(ren)分(fen)別獲(huo)安徽(hui)省、市、縣級(ji)(ji)(ji)“教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)壇新(xin)星”、“優秀園丁”、“師(shi)(shi)德標(biao)兵”等稱(cheng)號,我校(xiao)先(xian)后(hou)被評(ping)為(wei)省級(ji)(ji)(ji)“綠(lv)色學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)”、市級(ji)(ji)(ji)“文明單位(wei)”、國(guo)家級(ji)(ji)(ji)“德育(yu)(yu)實驗先(xian)進學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)”。出(chu)色的(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)(xue)得到(dao)了各(ge)級(ji)(ji)(ji)領(ling)導的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)心(xin)和(he)鼓勵。安徽(hui)省委書記(ji)郭金(jin)龍、教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)部部長周(zhou)濟、衛生部副部長蔣(jiang)作君、原(yuan)安徽(hui)省人(ren)大主任(ren)孟富林等領(ling)導先(xian)后(hou)到(dao)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)一(yi)中(zhong)視察、調研工(gong)(gong)作。原(yuan)安徽(hui)省人(ren)大主任(ren)孟富林還欣然為(wei)我校(xiao)題(ti)詞:“名校(xiao)、名師(shi)(shi)、名學(xue)(xue)生”,對(dui)學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)作給予充分(fen)肯定。校(xiao)史悠久、底蘊深厚的(de)(de)(de)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)一(yi)中(zhong),已(yi)駛入飛速發展的(de)(de)(de)快車道,這將為(wei)勤(qin)奮(fen)上進,樂于求知(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)莘莘學(xue)(xue)子成(cheng)就未來提供一(yi)個寬闊的(de)(de)(de)舞(wu)臺。
一九二0年——一九三六(liu)年)
本世(shi)紀初(chu)葉,在(zai)五四運動的高潮中(zhong),新文化運動興起,影響所(suo)及(ji),各地紛紛開設學(xue)校(xiao)。一(yi)九二0年(nian)(nian)八月,宣(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)地方熱心辦學(xue)人(ren)士,呈請當時省教育廳批準,在(zai)宣(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)小(xiao)東門(men)奉(feng)公街前清游擊公署創辦宣(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蠶桑學(xue)校(xiao)。一(yi)九二二年(nian)(nian)宣(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蠶桑學(xue)校(xiao)改(gai)為安徽農業學(xue)校(xiao),同(tong)年(nian)(nian)底又改(gai)為安徽寧國府六(liu)邑(宣(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、南陵、涇縣、旌(jing)德、寧國、太平(ping))公立初(chu)級中(zhong)學(xue)。初(chu)創期間,全校(xiao)師生員工不滿百人(ren)。校(xiao)長先(xian)后計有周(zhou)芷貞、吳榮生及(ji)茆魯(lu)蓀。
三(san)十年代末,宣城(cheng)城(cheng)內曾設有女子初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)一所,校(xiao)址(zhi)在縣夫子廟,僅有三(san)個班(ban)級(ji),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)將近(jin)九十人(ren)。由(you)張(zhang)伯熙、張(zhang)益清先后任(ren)該(gai)校(xiao)校(xiao)長(chang)。因經(jing)費拮據,學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)過(guo)少(shao),于一九三(san)六(liu)年夏,與寧(ning)屬六(liu)邑公(gong)立初(chu)(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)學(xue)合并,改名(ming)為寧(ning)屬六(liu)縣聯(lian)立中(zhong)學(xue)。聯(lian)中(zhong)校(xiao)址(zhi)在女中(zhong)舊址(zhi)夫子廟,并稍加修(xiu)葺。首任(ren)校(xiao)長(chang)為旌德人(ren)江康世。寧(ning)屬聯(lian)中(zhong)當時有三(san)個年級(ji),六(liu)個班(ban),男女生(sheng)(sheng)分班(ban)教(jiao)(jiao)學(xue),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)近(jin)200人(ren),教(jiao)(jiao)師員工約20人(ren),校(xiao)舍系舊房(fang)改修(xiu),教(jiao)(jiao)室(shi)、宿舍陰暗潮濕(shi),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)活動場(chang)地狹小(xiao),無圖書儀器,教(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)用具及體育器材只寥寥數(shu)件。
(一(yi)九三七(qi)年(nian)(nian)——一(yi)九四九年(nian)(nian))
一(yi)九三七年,抗(kang)日戰爭(zheng)爆發。寧屬(shu)聯(lian)立中學(xue)第二學(xue)期開(kai)學(xue)后(hou)不久,宣(xuan)城即(ji)遭日機轟炸,學(xue)校(xiao)無法上(shang)課。校(xiao)長(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)康世(shi)因系旌德人,乃決定(ding)將學(xue)校(xiao)遷往旌德江(jiang)(jiang)村(cun)(cun)。是年十(shi)月底,學(xue)校(xiao)開(kai)始搬(ban)遷。學(xue)校(xiao)遷抵江(jiang)(jiang)村(cun)(cun)后(hou),臨時借用江(jiang)(jiang)氏(shi)宗祠分祠及江(jiang)(jiang)村(cun)(cun)小學(xue)為校(xiao)舍。次年春(chun),開(kai)學(xue)上(shang)課,原有(you)部分師生(sheng)亦陸續來校(xiao)。
不久,宣城及鄰(lin)近各(ge)縣(xian)相繼淪陷,大批青年(nian)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)流亡(wang)涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)、旌德及徽州地區。于是有(you)(you)大批失學(xue)青年(nian)來江村(cun)入學(xue)學(xue)習,因此聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)增(zeng)多。到(dao)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)三九(jiu)春(chun)(chun),聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)增(zeng)設高(gao)(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)三個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),成(cheng)為(wei)完全(quan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)。初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)增(zeng)加到(dao)十三個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),高(gao)(gao)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)共有(you)(you)800多人(ren)。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四○年(nian)以后(hou),涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)、寧(ning)(ning)國、南陵、宣城各(ge)縣(xian)相繼開辦初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),因此寧(ning)(ning)屬聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)驟減,但高(gao)(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)班(ban)(ban)級卻有(you)(you)所(suo)(suo)增(zeng)加。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四三年(nian)高(gao)(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)七個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)六個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)為(wei)550余(yu)人(ren)。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四四年(nian)高(gao)(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)七個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)減為(wei)五(wu)(wu)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)470余(yu)人(ren)。到(dao)抗日戰爭勝(sheng)利前夕的一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四五(wu)(wu)年(nian)春(chun)(chun),高(gao)(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)減為(wei)五(wu)(wu)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)三個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)班(ban)(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數(shu)不過(guo)320余(yu)人(ren)。當時(shi)寧(ning)(ning)屬聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的教職員工除一(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)系(xi)遷校(xiao)之際(ji)來江村(cun)外(wai),大部分(fen)(fen)教職員工均系(xi)就地聘(pin)用,其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)絕(jue)大多數(shu)是旌德人(ren)。以后(hou)外(wai)地教師紛紛離去。該(gai)校(xiao)教工工資微薄,每月所(suo)(suo)得,除交(jiao)伙食外(wai)所(suo)(suo)余(yu)無(wu)幾,無(wu)法贍養家庭(ting),生(sheng)(sheng)活甚為(wei)清苦。
寧屬聯立中(zhong)學遷旌德江村后第二(er)年(nian),又相繼(ji)增設涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)(xian)、寧國、宣(xuan)城(cheng)三(san)個分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)。涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)(xian)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)由(you)周芷貞任(ren)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)主(zhu)任(ren),校(xiao)(xiao)址在(zai)(zai)涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)(xian)茂林附(fu)近潘村,校(xiao)(xiao)舍系借(jie)用潘氏(shi)宗祠。全校(xiao)(xiao)分(fen)四(si)個班(高(gao)初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)各兩個班),男女(nv)學生(sheng)有200余(yu)人,教職(zhi)工20人。至一(yi)九四(si)三(san)年(nian),涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)(xian)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)高(gao)中(zhong)兩個班并入(ru)江村校(xiao)(xiao)本部,初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)班并入(ru)涇(jing)(jing)縣(xian)(xian)初(chu)(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)學。宣(xuan)城(cheng)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)校(xiao)(xiao)址在(zai)(zai)宣(xuan)城(cheng)周王村附(fu)近之榨門口,校(xiao)(xiao)舍系借(jie)用師家大屋(wu)及五松庵兩處,主(zhu)任(ren)為(wei)方詩祥。宣(xuan)城(cheng)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)只(zhi)有三(san)個初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)班,學生(sheng)130余(yu)人,教職(zhi)工約10人。一(yi)九四(si)二(er)年(nian)宣(xuan)城(cheng)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)改為(wei)宣(xuan)城(cheng)縣(xian)(xian)立初(chu)(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)學,抗日戰爭(zheng)勝利(li)后遷往宣(xuan)城(cheng)縣(xian)(xian)城(cheng)里,解(jie)放后并入(ru)安徽省(sheng)宣(xuan)城(cheng)初(chu)(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)學。
一九(jiu)三九(jiu)年底,江(jiang)康世委派校(xiao)(xiao)本部(bu)秘(mi)書(shu)彭懋常往(wang)寧(ning)國(guo)縣籌設寧(ning)國(guo)分校(xiao)(xiao),校(xiao)(xiao)址(zhi)覓定寧(ning)國(guo)縣東南山區之寧(ning)國(guo)墩(dun)。寧(ning)國(guo)分校(xiao)(xiao)以地處(chu)山區,對外交(jiao)通不便,學(xue)生(sheng)入學(xue)者不多,僅60余(yu)人,分兩(liang)班上課。一年后,以學(xue)生(sheng)人數過少,即宣告停辦,部(bu)分學(xue)生(sheng)轉入校(xiao)(xiao)本部(bu)。
一(yi)九四六年(nian)一(yi)月,旌德三溪人陳(chen)在平任寧(ning)屬聯(lian)立(li)中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)校(xiao)長(chang)(江康世已去(qu)世)乃決定(ding)將(jiang)聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)回(hui)(hui)宣城。當(dang)時聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)舊址(zhi)宣城縣夫(fu)子廟(miao)在抗日(ri)戰爭時期(qi),已全部(bu)毀于(yu)炮火(huo),無力重建(jian),只得(de)(de)到(dao)(dao)處尋找(zhao)公屋做校(xiao)舍。有一(yi)天,我(wo)在蕪(wu)湖市路(lu)遇陳(chen)在平(當(dang)時我(wo)在前省立(li)蕪(wu)湖中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)任教),陳(chen)談及(ji)擬將(jiang)聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)回(hui)(hui)宣城,但苦于(yu)校(xiao)舍無著。我(wo)建(jian)議(yi)陳(chen)往灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)去(qu)看看,因灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)在抗日(ri)期(qi)間系日(ri)軍據點(dian),日(ri)軍在鎮東獅子山附(fu)近(jin)筑有營房數(shu)棟,因日(ri)軍勿促退走,房屋損失(shi)不大(da),若稍(shao)加(jia)修葺,可作校(xiao)舍之用。且(qie)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)水陸交通便利,便于(yu)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)入學(xue)。陳(chen)采(cai)納我(wo)的建(jian)議(yi),便于(yu)次(ci)日(ri)前來灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)察看房屋,旋即去(qu)宣城申請遷(qian)校(xiao)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi),獲得(de)(de)批準。不久,聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)。暑期(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),原(yuan)寧(ning)屬聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)部(bu)分學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)來校(xiao),又添了(le)一(yi)些(xie)新生(sheng)(sheng)。九月,學(xue)校(xiao)開始(shi)上課,計(ji)有高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)四個(ge)(ge)班(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)班(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)計(ji)220人,教職(zhi)(zhi)員工約(yue)20人左右。聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)開學(xue)后不久,陳(chen)在平辭去(qu)校(xiao)長(chang)職(zhi)(zhi)務,由彭懋常繼任校(xiao)長(chang)。一(yi)九四八年(nian),聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)有高(gao)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)各四個(ge)(ge)班(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)330余人。因缺乏教師,缺經費,學(xue)校(xiao)大(da)部(bu)分開支靠學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)學(xue)雜費收入勉強維持。到(dao)(dao)解放前夕,學(xue)校(xiao)僅開設高(gao)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)各三個(ge)(ge)班(ban),高(gao)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)總數(shu)只有181人,教職(zhi)(zhi)員工人數(shu)也減少(shao)到(dao)(dao)10余人。
寧屬(shu)聯中(zhong)校史前(qian)后也有(you)10余(yu)年之(zhi)久,但學(xue)校始終不穩定,有(you)時甚至(zhi)難以為繼,更(geng)不談上發(fa)展了。
(一九(jiu)(jiu)四(si)九(jiu)(jiu)年——一九(jiu)(jiu)八四(si)年)
一九四(si)九年(nian)四(si)月(yue),灣沚解放,當時大部分學生均未(wei)離校(xiao)(xiao)。人民解放軍關懷教育(yu),臨時委派原聯中(zhong)老師王(wang)慶新接(jie)收學校(xiao)(xiao),并成立(li)了(le)校(xiao)(xiao)務委員會,作(zuo)為學校(xiao)(xiao)領導機構。一九四(si)九年(nian)八月(yue),宣(xuan)城(cheng)專員公署批準將(jiang)聯立(li)中(zhong)學改稱為皖南區灣沚中(zhong)學。
一(yi)(yi)九五(wu)(wu)零(ling)年(nian)(nian)秋,灣沚(zhi)中(zhong)學的高中(zhong)部(bu)并(bing)入(ru)宣(xuan)城中(zhong)學,設初中(zhong)三(san)個班,學生(sheng)約百人,并(bing)正式委任馮紀云為校(xiao)長。一(yi)(yi)九五(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)學校(xiao)曾附(fu)設過一(yi)(yi)個獸(shou)醫班,一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)后獸(shou)醫班并(bing)入(ru)鳳陽獸(shou)醫學校(xiao)。一(yi)(yi)九五(wu)(wu)三(san)年(nian)(nian)又以(yi)當時灣沚(zhi)區初師(shi)(校(xiao)址在灣沚(zhi)區方村)并(bing)來初師(shi)三(san)個班(三(san)年(nian)(nian)級兩個,一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)級一(yi)(yi)個班),于一(yi)(yi)九五(wu)(wu)四年(nian)(nian)夏結束了附(fu)設的初師(shi)班。
此(ci)時,學(xue)校(xiao)規模正在逐漸(jian)擴大,發(fa)展為七個班,學(xue)生增加(jia)到560余(yu)人。一九五四年初,校(xiao)長馮紀云(yun)調省工作。夏(xia)維(wei)民(min)繼(ji)任校(xiao)長,后夏(xia)調郎溪中學(xue)任校(xiao)長,繼(ji)任校(xiao)長為楊濟人。楊來灣沚(zhi)不久,便去北京學(xue)習,由岑佩(pei)鋒繼(ji)任校(xiao)長。
一(yi)九五(wu)六年初,學校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)改為安(an)徽(hui)省宣城(cheng)第一(yi)初級中學。一(yi)年后,學校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)更名為宣城(cheng)灣沚初級中學。此(ci)時學校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)發(fa)展為八個班,共有學生七百余人。
一(yi)九五(wu)七年,楊濟人復(fu)任灣中校長。一(yi)九五(wu)八年,蕪湖地委批準(zhun)灣沚初中改(gai)為(wei)完全中學,暑假后招收高一(yi)兩個班。校名改(gai)稱為(wei)安徽省宣(xuan)城灣沚中學。
自解放時起,至一(yi)九五八年的(de)10年時間(jian)里(li),由于中(zhong)國共產黨重視文教(jiao)事(shi)業,灣沚中(zhong)學(xue)在黨的(de)領導下,學(xue)校日(ri)益鞏固、發(fa)展。班(ban)級增多,學(xue)校人數日(ri)益增多,圖書儀(yi)器及教(jiao)學(xue)設備亦陸續添置(zhi),教(jiao)學(xue)質量在逐步提高(gao)。
一九(jiu)六二年(nian),楊(yang)濟(ji)人(ren)調走,由秘(mi)書(shu)陳(chen)奇(qi)暫行主(zhu)(zhu)持(chi)教(jiao)務。一九(jiu)六四(si)年(nian)汪時(shi)春任(ren)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)中(zhong)校(xiao)長。在文革(ge)期(qi)間(jian),灣(wan)(wan)(wan)沚中(zhong)學相繼由林杰、方覺(jue)(jue)、王(wang)竟成(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)人(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)管教(jiao)務。文革(ge)后期(qi)宣(xuan)城縣(xian)派(pai)王(wang)朝安、郭(guo)逸群來(lai)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)中(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)持(chi)教(jiao)務。一九(jiu)六九(jiu)年(nian)十月,王(wang)朝安將灣(wan)(wan)(wan)中(zhong)一分(fen)為四(si),下鄉(xiang)辦學。王(wang)朝安去(qu)花(hua)橋,陳(chen)文宣(xuan)去(qu)趙橋,徐(xu)永(yong)生(sheng)去(qu)紅楊(yang),灣(wan)(wan)(wan)沚則由方覺(jue)(jue)、王(wang)竟成(cheng)(cheng)主(zhu)(zhu)管校(xiao)務。灣(wan)(wan)(wan)沚中(zhong)學所有校(xiao)產亦一分(fen)為四(si)。此(ci)時(shi)灣(wan)(wan)(wan)沚中(zhong)學師生(sheng),大部(bu)分(fen)下鄉(xiang),去(qu)花(hua)橋、趙橋、紅楊(yang)等(deng)處。
一九(jiu)七○年,汪時春復任(ren)灣沚(zhi)中學校長。一九(jiu)七一年,宣城八社二鎮劃(hua)為(wei)灣沚(zhi)區(qu)管轄,灣沚(zhi)鎮成為(wei)灣沚(zhi)區(qu)城關(guan)鎮,灣沚(zhi)中學亦改為(wei)灣沚(zhi)區(qu)中學。
自(zi)一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)二(er)年(nian)(nian)起(qi)至一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)署假,灣(wan)沚區(qu)中(zhong)副校長為吳同秀。一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)秋,王英繼(ji)任灣(wan)沚區(qu)中(zhong)校長。一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)八年(nian)(nian)學(xue)(xue)校易名,改稱為灣(wan)沚區(qu)第一(yi)中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。從(cong)此以(yi)后(hou)(hou),學(xue)(xue)校發(fa)展很(hen)快。特別是一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)八二(er)年(nian)(nian),本校成為蕪湖市重點(dian)中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou),上級增拔經(jing)費,擴建校舍,充實(shi)圖書儀器及(ji)其它教(jiao)學(xue)(xue)設備,學(xue)(xue)校面貌(mao)大為改觀。至一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)八三(san)年(nian)(nian),學(xue)(xue)校共有高初(chu)中(zhong)五個年(nian)(nian)級,27個班(ban),其中(zhong)高中(zhong)為11個班(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)為16個班(ban),學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數多(duo)達1500余人(ren)(ren)(ren),教(jiao)師(shi)員工人(ren)(ren)(ren)數共有115人(ren)(ren)(ren)(不含(han)已退休的6名員工)。自(zi)一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)八年(nian)(nian)王英調(diao)走(zou)后(hou)(hou),繼(ji)任澤區(qu)一(yi)中(zhong)校長者先后(hou)(hou)有黃勛、梁家慶、王訓之、巫俊欽。
自一(yi)九(jiu)七(qi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年暑假全國大(da)專(zhuan)(zhuan)院校恢復招生制度以(yi)后,截(jie)至一(yi)九(jiu)八(ba)(ba)(ba)三年(八(ba)(ba)(ba)四年縣(xian)一(yi)中無應屆高(gao)中畢業生)止,一(yi)中每年應屆畢業生報考大(da)專(zhuan)(zhuan)院校的(de)錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)名(ming)額逐年增加。七(qi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)年僅錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)3人,七(qi)九(jiu)年錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)11人,八(ba)(ba)(ba)0年錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)24人,八(ba)(ba)(ba)一(yi)年錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)42人,八(ba)(ba)(ba)二(er)年錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)79人,八(ba)(ba)(ba)三年錄(lu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)人數較多(duo),為(wei)135人。
從一九八(ba)一年(nian)起,畢(bi)業(ye)生錄(lu)取(qu)全(quan)國重(zhong)點(dian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)專院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)的(de)也逐年(nian)增多。據不完全(quan)統計,歷屆(jie)高(gao)中(zhong)畢(bi)業(ye)生所錄(lu)取(qu)的(de)全(quan)國重(zhong)點(dian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)有:北(bei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)、上海交大(da)(da)(da)(da)、科(ke)技大(da)(da)(da)(da)、復旦、同(tong)(tong)濟、浙大(da)(da)(da)(da)、武大(da)(da)(da)(da)、解(jie)放軍(jun)政治學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、長春(chun)地質學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、東北(bei)工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、華東化工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、華東紡織工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、合工(gong)(gong)大(da)(da)(da)(da)、華師(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)以(yi)及全(quan)國其(qi)它著名大(da)(da)(da)(da)專院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)。進入大(da)(da)(da)(da)專院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)習的(de)本校(xiao)(xiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生學(xue)(xue)(xue)習勤奮,學(xue)(xue)(xue)習成績較好。其(qi)中(zhong)如陶明同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)在上海交大(da)(da)(da)(da)畢(bi)業(ye)后,由學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)送(song)往法(fa)國繼續深造(zao)。楊春(chun)同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)由東北(bei)工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)畢(bi)業(ye)后已考取(qu)去英(ying)國深造(zao)。其(qi)他大(da)(da)(da)(da)專院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)的(de)同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)均能在各自不同(tong)(tong)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作崗位,做出了應有的(de)成績,為祖國四化建設(she)貢獻力量(liang)。
八四年五月起,一(yi)中開(kai)始(shi)進行學校(xiao)領(ling)導體制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge),實行干部革(ge)命(ming)化、年輕化、專業(ye)化、知識(shi)化,經過民主(zhu)推選,謝文輝任校(xiao)長(chang),副校(xiao)長(chang)有汪忠音、后正(zheng)培。
目前,一中高初中各有(you)三(san)個(ge)年(nian)級,共24個(ge)班(ban)級,學生共有(you)1290人(ren)(ren),教職員工(gong)115人(ren)(ren)。
一中現(xian)擁(yong)有建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)為(wei)8000余平方米(mi),其中教學大樓建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)為(wei)1579.5平方米(mi),即將竣工(gong)之實驗大樓建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)1512平方米(mi)。
圖書館擁有各(ge)類(lei)畫書約一萬八千五(wu)百多冊,供教學使用的各(ge)類(lei)掛圖亦大致(zhi)齊(qi)全。各(ge)種理化儀(yi)器(qi),可(ke)供10個實(shi)驗(yan)小(xiao)組同時(shi)使用。其中(zhong)較精密儀(yi)器(qi)有:分析天平(ping)(一架)、示波器(qi)(七個)、顯微鏡(十臺(tai)(tai))、電(dian)影機(三臺(tai)(tai))、投(tou)影電(dian)視機(一部)、電(dian)視機(兩臺(tai)(tai))等。
生物及生理(li)衛生方面(mian)有各(ge)種(zhong)切(qie)片、標本(ben)、人體模型。體育器材正(zheng)不(bu)斷添置(zhi)。現有籃球場(chang)四個(ge)(ge)(內燈(deng)光球場(chang)一個(ge)(ge))、足球、排球場(chang)各(ge)一個(ge)(ge)。課外活動場(chang)地也很寬敞。