芒果视频下载

基本介紹

阿(a)美(mei)琳(lin)堡宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)于十八(ba)世紀，被(bei)認為是丹麥偉大的(de)洛可(ke)可(ke)式建(jian)筑(zhu)之(zhi)一(yi)。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)殿由四(si)座一(yi)模(mo)一(yi)樣的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)構成，分(fen)(fen)別是克(ke)里(li)(li)斯蒂(di)安(an)七世皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（又(you)(you)名莫爾特(te)克(ke)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）、克(ke)里(li)(li)斯蒂(di)安(an)八(ba)世皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（又(you)(you)名萊維特(te)桑宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）、弗雷德里(li)(li)克(ke)八(ba)世皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（又(you)(you)名布洛克(ke)道(dao)夫宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)）和(he)克(ke)里(li)(li)斯蒂(di)安(an)九世皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)（又(you)(you)名沙克(ke)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)），分(fen)(fen)布在八(ba)邊(bian)形的(de)庭(ting)院中(zhong)。

建設沿革

阿美琳(lin)堡王宮(Amalienborg Palace)位于(yu)哥本哈(ha)根市區(Copenhague)東部歐爾松海峽之濱，是(shi)丹(dan)麥(mai)王室的主要宮殿。丹(dan)麥(mai)女王伉儷每年多半時(shi)光在這里度過。

十八世紀(ji)中(zhong)葉，王(wang)宮(gong)位(wei)于克(ke)里斯欽(qin)堡(bao)(bao)內。在(zai)(zai)(zai)規劃阿(a)(a)美琳堡(bao)(bao)宮(gong)所在(zai)(zai)(zai)地(di)的(de)(de)(de)城區時，菲特(te)烈(lie)五世國(guo)(guo)王(wang)決定在(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)里建(jian)(jian)造一(yi)個(ge)新的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)心。為(wei)(wei)此，他(ta)把這(zhe)塊地(di)皮(pi)贈送給丹麥的(de)(de)(de)四(si)(si)(si)(si)大貴族，要求(qiu)他(ta)們必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)此各建(jian)(jian)一(yi)座外觀(guan)相(xiang)同的(de)(de)(de)宮(gong)殿(dian)。該(gai)宮(gong)殿(dian)由較出名的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑師尼古拉·伊格維(Nicolai Eigtved)設(she)(she)計，并要為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)王(wang)塑(su)制一(yi)座騎(qi)馬(ma)銅像。經過緊張(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)施工(gong)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)座宮(gong)殿(dian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)1754年(nian)至1760年(nian)期間相(xiang)繼建(jian)(jian)成。根據(ju)設(she)(she)計，這(zhe)四(si)(si)(si)(si)座宮(gong)殿(dian)的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)面形(xing)(xing)成了(le)一(yi)個(ge)八邊(bian)形(xing)(xing)廣(guang)場(chang)。1768年(nian)請(qing)法國(guo)(guo)雕塑(su)家薩(sa)利(Saly)制作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)菲特(te)烈(lie)五世國(guo)(guo)王(wang)的(de)(de)(de)騎(qi)馬(ma)銅像被安放在(zai)(zai)(zai)廣(guang)場(chang)中(zhong)央。當時，寶隆(long)洋行還用對(dui)華貿易賺取的(de)(de)(de)金錢(qian)，為(wei)(wei)銅像修建(jian)(jian)了(le)圍欄。后來，這(zhe)四(si)(si)(si)(si)座宮(gong)殿(dian)曾幾易其(qi)(qi)主，但一(yi)直由貴族居住。1794年(nian)克(ke)里斯欽(qin)堡(bao)(bao)被大火(huo)焚毀(hui)，王(wang)室(shi)決定移(yi)駕阿(a)(a)美琳堡(bao)(bao)四(si)(si)(si)(si)宮(gong)殿(dian)。自那以后，此處(chu)一(yi)直是王(wang)室(shi)的(de)(de)(de)住所。現在(zai)(zai)(zai)，每當女王(wang)瑪格麗特(te)二世住在(zai)(zai)(zai)王(wang)宮(gong)時，其(qi)(qi)所在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑物(wu)上便(bian)會升起丹麥國(guo)(guo)旗。