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人物簡介

趙承(cheng)(cheng)金，號(hao)品三(san)，滿族。1901年(nian)(nian)(nian)4月生(sheng)。遼(liao)寧(ning)省海城市牛莊鎮人(ren)。1917年(nian)(nian)(nian)參加(jia)東(dong)(dong)北軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，歷(li)任(ren)(ren)(ren)營長、副(fu)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)長。1931年(nian)(nian)(nian)畢業(ye)于(yu)東(dong)(dong)北講(jiang)武(wu)堂。1937年(nian)(nian)(nian)2月在呂正(zheng)操的(de)影響下，接(jie)受中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)的(de)抗日主張(zhang)，并于(yu)同年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月參加(jia)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)領導的(de)冀中(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)自(zi)衛(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，12月加(jia)入中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)。歷(li)任(ren)(ren)(ren)冀中(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)自(zi)衛(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)一(yi)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)長、八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)冀中(zhong)(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)分區(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)、冀魯豫軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)四(si)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)分區(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)兼南進支隊司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)、陜甘寧(ning)晉綏聯防(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)教導一(yi)旅副(fu)旅長。參加(jia)衛(wei)東(dong)(dong)、冀中(zhong)(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)反“掃蕩”、百團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)大戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、衛(wei)南等(deng)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，為創建冀中(zhong)(zhong)抗日根據地做出(chu)了貢獻。解放(fang)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭初期，率部開赴東(dong)(dong)北，后任(ren)(ren)(ren)沈陽(yang)市衛(wei)戍司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)部副(fu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)兼保安第(di)四(si)旅旅長、遼(liao)寧(ning)省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)分區(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)、黑龍江(jiang)省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)副(fu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)、嫩江(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)副(fu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)，東(dong)(dong)北軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)一(yi)七○師(shi)師(shi)長。中(zhong)(zhong)華人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)共(gong)和國(guo)成立(li)后，1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)2月任(ren)(ren)(ren)遼(liao)西軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)副(fu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)兼輯安江(jiang)防(fang)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)。1954年(nian)(nian)(nian)4月任(ren)(ren)(ren)熱河省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)。1955年(nian)(nian)(nian)被授予(yu)少將軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜和一(yi)級(ji)獨立(li)自(zi)由勛章、一(yi)級(ji)解放(fang)勛章。1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)3月任(ren)(ren)(ren)遼(liao)寧(ning)省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)一(yi)副(fu)司(si)令(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)。他是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)政治(zhi)協商會議第(di)二(er)、三(san)、四(si)、五屆(jie)全(quan)國(guo)委員(yuan)(yuan)會委員(yuan)(yuan)。1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月，趙承(cheng)(cheng)金病(bing)逝，終(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)88歲(sui)。

“七七事變(bian)”后，在毛澤(ze)東的(de)(de)(de)軍事思(si)想指(zhi)引(yin)下，擊退了(le)強大的(de)(de)(de)敵偽軍，組織(zhi)指(zhi)揮了(le)衛(wei)南戰役。曾受到中(zhong)央軍委(wei)和八路軍總(zong)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)通令(ling)(ling)嘉獎。1944年，跟隨楊得志同志奔赴(fu)延安，保(bao)衛(wei)黨中(zhong)央、毛主席，受到了(le)毛主席和朱總(zong)司(si)令(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)(de)親(qin)切接見(jian)。

其(qi)妻李鳳春，于(yu)趙(zhao)承金(jin)同志(zhi)去逝后(hou)兩個月追隨(sui)而(er)去。

主要經歷

趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)，1937年(nian)參(can)加(jia)東北(bei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)，他是呂(lv)正操(cao)小(xiao)樵(qiao)易幟(zhi)的(de)(de)3員干將(jiang)之一。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)參(can)加(jia)八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)，國(guo)民黨封閉了(le)691團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)駐陜西省的(de)(de)辦事處(chu)，3次抄了(le)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)家，將(jiang)他的(de)(de)母(mu)親和兩個(ge)孩(hai)子抓了(le)起來(lai)。經(jing)(jing)八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)駐西安(an)辦事處(chu)營(ying)(ying)救(jiu)才脫險(xian)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)歷(li)(li)任冀(ji)(ji)中人民自衛(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)1團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)長、冀(ji)(ji)中軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)第1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)區(qu)司令員、冀(ji)(ji)魯豫軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)第4軍(jun)(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)區(qu)司令員兼南進(jin)支隊(dui)(dui)司令員。1944年(nian)，毛澤東命令楊得志(zhi)和趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)率(lv)6個(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)保衛(wei)延安(an)。楊得志(zhi)和趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)到延安(an)后(hou)，部隊(dui)(dui)編(bian)為陜甘寧(ning)晉綏聯防軍(jun)(jun)(jun)教(jiao)導(dao)1旅(lv)，楊得志(zhi)任旅(lv)長、趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)任副旅(lv)長。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)在(zai)延安(an)晉見毛澤東，向(xiang)毛澤東講述了(le)當年(nian)691團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)小(xiao)樵(qiao)易幟(zhi)的(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)過，毛澤東詢(xun)問了(le)呂(lv)正操(cao)的(de)(de)情況，還詢(xun)問了(le)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)母(mu)親的(de)(de)情況。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)告訴毛澤東，原來(lai)自己帶(dai)的(de)(de)1個(ge)營(ying)(ying)已經(jing)(jing)發(fa)展(zhan)成(cheng)9個(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，毛澤東說：1個(ge)營(ying)(ying)發(fa)展(zhan)成(cheng)9個(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，可是不(bu)(bu)簡單(dan)，說明你(ni)們(men)進(jin)步(bu)快，成(cheng)績大(da)，你(ni)們(men)在(zai)敵后(hou)的(de)(de)情況我也聽說了(le)一些，仗(zhang)打(da)得不(bu)(bu)錯。毛澤東還留趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)吃了(le)午飯。解放戰爭，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)到東北(bei)，歷(li)(li)任保安(an)4旅(lv)旅(lv)長、遼(liao)寧(ning)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)第1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)區(qu)司令員、嫩(nen)江軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)副司令員、東北(bei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)170師師長。林彪對(dui)原抗聯將(jiang)領和呂(lv)正操(cao)等東北(bei)籍將(jiang)領均不(bu)(bu)很(hen)重用，他們(men)一般都只擔任地方部隊(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)領導(dao)職(zhi)務。這個(ge)170師成(cheng)立于1949年(nian)4月(yue)，前身(shen)是1948年(nian)組建的(de)(de)整訓4師。建國(guo)后(hou)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)歷(li)(li)任遼(liao)西軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)副司令員、熱(re)河省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)司令員、遼(liao)寧(ning)省軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)副司令員。

獲獎記錄

1955年被授(shou)予少(shao)將軍銜。獲一級獨立自(zi)由勛(xun)章(zhang)、一級解放勛(xun)章(zhang),一級紅(hong)星功勛(xun)榮譽(yu)章(zhang)