越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)經典(dian)(dian)劇(ju)(ju)目(mu)，古裝戲。徐進1957年(nian)編劇(ju)(ju)。根據我國(guo)古典(dian)(dian)文學名著《紅樓夢》改編。寫林黛(dai)玉(yu)幼失雙親，寄居(ju)外祖母(mu)家，心情憂郁，體弱多病(bing)(bing)。表兄賈寶(bao)(bao)玉(yu)與(yu)她兩小無猜、情投意(yi)合(he)、心心相(xiang)印。但寶(bao)(bao)玉(yu)祖母(mu)不許(xu)他(ta)倆(lia)聯姻，而(er)(er)要寶(bao)(bao)玉(yu)與(yu)薛寶(bao)(bao)釵(chai)成婚(hun)。于是王熙鳳用調包計撮合(he)寶(bao)(bao)、釵(chai)。黛(dai)玉(yu)得悉，舊病(bing)(bing)加劇(ju)(ju)，燒毀(hui)生平詩(shi)稿，含(han)恨而(er)(er)死。寶(bao)(bao)玉(yu)在洞房之夜明(ming)白騙婚(hun)真相(xiang)，驚憤交加，急奔黛(dai)玉(yu)靈前哭悼后憤然出(chu)走。
該劇由上海越劇院二團排(pai)演。藝術(shu)指導吳琛，導演鐘(zhong)泯，作曲顧振遐、高鳴(ming)，布景設(she)計(ji)蘇石風、許惟興，服裝造型設(she)計(ji)陳利華，燈光設(she)計(ji)吳報章、明道宣。徐玉(yu)蘭(lan)飾(shi)賈(jia)寶玉(yu)、王文娟飾(shi)林黛玉(yu)、陳蘭(lan)芳(fang)飾(shi)薛(xue)寶釵、唐(tang)月瑛飾(shi)王熙鳳(feng)、周寶奎飾(shi)賈(jia)母、徐慧琴飾(shi)賈(jia)政(zheng)、鄭(zheng)忠(zhong)梅飾(shi)王夫人。
該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)于(yu)1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue)(yue)18日(ri)至3月(yue)(yue)31日(ri)，首(shou)期公(gong)(gong)演(yan)(yan)(yan)于(yu)共(gong)(gong)舞(wu)臺(tai)及大(da)(da)舞(wu)臺(tai)，連演(yan)(yan)(yan)54場，場場爆滿，觀(guan)(guan)(guan)眾(zhong)達86343人(ren)次。1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)作為國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)慶(qing)10周(zhou)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)獻禮劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)目晉(jin)京演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，周(zhou)恩來(lai)總(zong)理(li)蒞臨觀(guan)(guan)(guan)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)并(bing)(bing)接見(jian)編劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)及主要(yao)演(yan)(yan)(yan)員(yuan)，對該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)加以(yi)肯定和(he)(he)鼓勵。1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春，上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)院(yuan)攜(xie)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)赴越(yue)南民(min)(min)主共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)訪問演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，胡志明(ming)主席(xi)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)后(hou)接見(jian)全(quan)體演(yan)(yan)(yan)職員(yuan)并(bing)(bing)合影(ying)留(liu)念。1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，劉少奇主席(xi)在(zai)(zai)滬觀(guan)(guan)(guan)看該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)后(hou)接見(jian)了(le)(le)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)組演(yan)(yan)(yan)職員(yuan)。1960年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，赴香港(gang)(gang)演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，角色調(diao)整為金(jin)(jin)采(cai)風飾(shi)王(wang)熙鳳、呂瑞(rui)英飾(shi)薛寶釵。1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)，周(zhou)總(zong)理(li)陪(pei)同金(jin)(jin)日(ri)成(cheng)主席(xi)到杭(hang)州進行(xing)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)事(shi)活動(dong)，該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)奉調(diao)赴杭(hang)招待演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。周(zhou)總(zong)理(li)、金(jin)(jin)日(ri)成(cheng)主席(xi)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)后(hou)接見(jian)了(le)(le)徐(xu)玉(yu)(yu)蘭(lan)、王(wang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)娟。1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)，上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)院(yuan)攜(xie)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)赴朝鮮民(min)(min)主主義人(ren)民(min)(min)共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)訪問演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。1962年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)被朝鮮國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)立民(min)(min)族藝(yi)(yi)(yi)術(shu)(shu)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)院(yuan)移植為唱(chang)(chang)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。1960年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)院(yuan)首(shou)次攜(xie)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)赴香港(gang)(gang)演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。20世紀80年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)以(yi)后(hou)，該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)分別以(yi)不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)陣(zhen)容，先后(hou)赴日(ri)本(ben)、法國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、新(xin)(xin)加坡、泰國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)等國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家和(he)(he)港(gang)(gang)、澳、臺(tai)地(di)區演(yan)(yan)(yan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。1962年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，海(hai)(hai)燕電影(ying)制片廠和(he)(he)香港(gang)(gang)金(jin)(jin)聲影(ying)業公(gong)(gong)司將(jiang)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)攝制成(cheng)上(shang)(shang)、下兩集(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)彩色戲(xi)曲藝(yi)(yi)(yi)術(shu)(shu)片，由岑范(fan)導(dao)(dao)演(yan)(yan)(yan)。影(ying)片在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)外(wai)放(fang)映(ying)(ying)(ying)大(da)(da)受歡迎。該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)片在(zai)(zai)1962年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)21日(ri)起在(zai)(zai)香港(gang)(gang)連續映(ying)(ying)(ying)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)38天(tian)400余(yu)場，觀(guan)(guan)(guan)眾(zhong)近(jin)40萬人(ren)次。香港(gang)(gang)報紙(zhi)在(zai)(zai)1個多(duo)(duo)月(yue)(yue)內(nei)發(fa)(fa)表(biao)了(le)(le)文(wen)(wen)(wen)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)界人(ren)士撰寫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)評論文(wen)(wen)(wen)章達100多(duo)(duo)篇。1978年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)片在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)重映(ying)(ying)(ying)，轟動(dong)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，不少地(di)方(fang)晝夜不停地(di)放(fang)映(ying)(ying)(ying)，觀(guan)(guan)(guan)眾(zhong)之多(duo)(duo)，創歷史(shi)記錄(lu)。上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)藝(yi)(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)社(she)(she)在(zai)(zai)1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)(yue)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單行(xing)本(ben)，又于(yu)1979年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)、1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)(yue)再版(ban)發(fa)(fa)行(xing)，并(bing)(bing)被收入(ru)《越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)叢刊》第(di)1集(ji)(ji)(ji)。1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，香港(gang)(gang)萬里書店(dian)將(jiang)該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)編入(ru)《越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)精華(hua)》第(di)1集(ji)(ji)(ji)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)。1993年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，被選(xuan)入(ru)王(wang)季思主編的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)當代(dai)十大(da)(da)悲劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)集(ji)(ji)(ji)》。1978年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)，上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)人(ren)民(min)(min)美(mei)(mei)術(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)社(she)(she)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)根據該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)電影(ying)選(xuan)編的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)攝影(ying)連環畫(hua)冊(ce)。戲(xi)中(zhong)唱(chang)(chang)腔多(duo)(duo)次被中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)唱(chang)(chang)片社(she)(she)及音(yin)像出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版(ban)單位制成(cheng)唱(chang)(chang)片和(he)(he)音(yin)帶，發(fa)(fa)行(xing)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)外(wai)。該(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)以(yi)寶玉(yu)(yu)和(he)(he)黛(dai)玉(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)愛情(qing)悲劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)為中(zhong)心事(shi)件(jian)，歌頌他們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)叛逆性格，揭露了(le)(le)封建勢力(li)對新(xin)(xin)生一代(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)束縛和(he)(he)摧(cui)殘(can)。劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)本(ben)文(wen)(wen)(wen)詞優美(mei)(mei)、雅俗共(gong)(gong)賞，音(yin)樂聲情(qing)并(bing)(bing)茂，布景富麗堂皇，表(biao)、導(dao)(dao)演(yan)(yan)(yan)細膩真切，成(cheng)功(gong)地(di)塑(su)造了(le)(le)賈(jia)寶玉(yu)(yu)、林黛(dai)玉(yu)(yu)、薛寶釵、王(wang)熙鳳、賈(jia)母、賈(jia)政、紫鵑等一系列藝(yi)(yi)(yi)術(shu)(shu)形(xing)象，受到國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)外(wai)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)眾(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)贊美(mei)(mei)。它(ta)是上(shang)(shang)海(hai)(hai)越(yue)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)院(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優秀保留(liu)劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)目，徐(xu)玉(yu)(yu)蘭(lan)、王(wang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)娟代(dai)表(biao)作之一，并(bing)(bing)有劇(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)種代(dai)表(biao)作之稱(cheng)。解放(fang)前，大(da)(da)中(zhong)華(hua)唱(chang)(chang)片公(gong)(gong)司灌(guan)制了(le)(le)尹桂芳演(yan)(yan)(yan)唱(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“賈(jia)寶玉(yu)(yu)哭靈(ling)”和(he)(he)玉(yu)(yu)牡丹用[四工調(diao)]演(yan)(yan)(yan)唱(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“焚稿”唱(chang)(chang)片。1937年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，勝利唱(chang)(chang)片公(gong)(gong)司灌(guan)制了(le)(le)支蘭(lan)芳演(yan)(yan)(yan)唱(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“黛(dai)玉(yu)(yu)葬花”唱(chang)(chang)片。
精靈世界 
