芒果视频

漢(han)語(yu)漢(han)字，姓氏，丨[丨，讀音(yin)作gǔn(ㄍㄨㄣˇ)，亦可(ke)讀作xìn(ㄒㄧㄣˋ)或guāng(ㄍㄨㄤ)]

姓氏淵源

第一個淵源

源(yuan)于(yu)姜姓，出自上(shang)(shang)(shang)古帝王(wang)椲(wei)(wei)丨氏(shi)(shi)(shi)，屬于(yu)以(yi)先祖名字為氏(shi)(shi)(shi)。據文(wen)獻(xian)《上(shang)(shang)(shang)海(hai)博物(wu)館(guan)藏戰國楚竹簡(二)·容成氏(shi)(shi)(shi)》記載，上(shang)(shang)(shang)古帝王(wang)傳(chuan)說，起于(yu)容成氏(shi)(shi)(shi)等最古的(de)帝王(wang)約二十一(yi)人，止于(yu)武王(wang)伐商終克之(zhi)，“三代以(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，皆(jie)授(shou)賢不授(shou)子，天下艾安；三代以(yi)下，啟攻(gong)益，湯(tang)伐桀，文(wen)、武圖商，則禪讓之(zhi)道廢而(er)革(ge)命之(zhi)說起。前后適成對比。”其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)文(wen)云：“容成氏(shi)(shi)(shi)……尊盧氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、赫胥氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、喬(qiao)結氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、倉頡氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、軒轅氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、神(shen)農氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、椲(wei)(wei)丨氏(shi)(shi)(shi)、壚畢氏(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)有(you)天下也，皆(jie)不授(shou)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子而(er)授(shou)賢。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)德酋清(qing)，而(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)愛下，而(er)一(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)志，而(er)寢其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兵(bing)，而(er)官(guan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)材。”其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)“椲(wei)(wei)丨氏(shi)(shi)(shi)”，就是(shi)后人所稱的(de)渾(hun)沌(dun)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)，是(shi)繼炎(yan)帝神(shen)農氏(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)后執掌姜姓東鳥族華(hua)夏部落(luo)聯盟的(de)首領，他對后世(shi)人在政治體制上(shang)(shang)(shang)最大的(de)貢獻(xian)，就是(shi)建(jian)立了君主權禪讓制度。

椲(wei)丨(shu)氏認為(wei)(wei)，通過(guo)禪(chan)讓(rang)(rang)(rang)制度，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)破(po)除己身、己家(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)“小(xiao)我(wo)”，達(da)到視天(tian)下若(ruo)一(yi)家(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)“大我(wo)”，能實(shi)(shi)現“矜寡孤獨廢疾者，皆(jie)有所養”的(de)(de)社(she)會理想。這種禪(chan)讓(rang)(rang)(rang)制度，就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)“以(yi)(yi)賢為(wei)(wei)繼，天(tian)下為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)”，以(yi)(yi)確保領(ling)導(dao)權執掌的(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)(gong)平、公(gong)(gong)(gong)正，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種原(yuan)(yuan)始(shi)氏族公(gong)(gong)(gong)社(she)“原(yuan)(yuan)始(shi)共產主(zhu)義”的(de)(de)精神核心。對(dui)于(yu)“天(tian)下為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)”，著名的(de)(de)東漢經(jing)學家(jia)(jia)鄭(zheng)玄解釋為(wei)(wei)：“公(gong)(gong)(gong)猶共也(ye)。禪(chan)位授圣，不家(jia)(jia)之。”故“天(tian)下為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)”實(shi)(shi)際是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)禪(chan)讓(rang)(rang)(rang)君主(zhu)領(ling)導(dao)權而(er)言。關于(yu)這一(yi)點，著名的(de)(de)唐朝(chao)經(jing)學家(jia)(jia)孔穎達(da)說得更明確：“天(tian)下為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)，謂天(tian)子(zi)位也(ye)。為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)，謂揖讓(rang)(rang)(rang)而(er)授圣德，不私傳子(zi)孫，即(ji)廢朱(zhu)、均而(er)用舜、禹(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)也(ye)。選(xuan)賢與能者，向明不私傳天(tian)位，此明不世諸侯也(ye)。國不傳世，唯選(xuan)賢與能也(ye)。”椲(wei)丨(shu)氏創建的(de)(de)這種“以(yi)(yi)賢為(wei)(wei)繼，天(tian)下為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)”君主(zhu)權力禪(chan)讓(rang)(rang)(rang)制度，一(yi)直(zhi)延續到舜、禹(yu)(yu)時代，方被大禹(yu)(yu)所破(po)壞。媯姓(xing)大禹(yu)(yu)終止了禪(chan)讓(rang)(rang)(rang)制度，傳位于(yu)自己的(de)(de)兒(er)子(zi)啟(qi)，啟(qi)以(yi)(yi)世家(jia)(jia)傳承的(de)(de)強(qiang)權政治(zhi)，建立(li)了中國歷史(shi)(shi)上(shang)的(de)(de)第一(yi)個奴隸(li)制國家(jia)(jia)夏(xia)王朝(chao)，史(shi)(shi)稱其(qi)為(wei)(wei)“夏(xia)啟(qi)”。

在椲丨(shu)氏的(de)后裔子孫冢(zhong)，有(you)以(yi)先(xian)祖名號“丨(shu)”為(wei)姓(xing)氏者，稱丨(shu)氏，是當今所有(you)姓(xing)氏用(yong)字中(zhong)漢(han)字筆(bi)劃最少(shao)的(de)第(di)三(san)位姓(xing)氏(第(di)一(yi)位為(wei)“丶”氏，第(di)二位為(wei)“一(yi)”氏)，世居白(bai)邑一(yi)帶(今河南息(xi)縣)，是非常古早(zao)的(de)姓(xing)氏之(zhi)一(yi)，人口十分稀少(shao)，其(qi)姓(xing)氏讀音作(zuo)gǔn(ㄍㄨㄣˇ)。

第二個淵源

源于(yu)(yu)羋(mie)(mie)姓，出自(zi)顓頊帝(di)的(de)裔(yi)孫白(bai)(bai)公勝(sheng)之后(hou)，屬于(yu)(yu)漢族(zu)入(ru)旗改(gai)姓為(wei)(wei)(wei)氏。據史(shi)籍(ji)《元(yuan)(yuan)和姓纂》、《尚龍錄》等資料(liao)記載，顓頊帝(di)的(de)后(hou)裔(yi)陸(lu)終娶鬼方氏為(wei)(wei)(wei)妻，生下(xia)六個(ge)兒子(zi)(zi)，其中第六個(ge)兒子(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)季(ji)連，賜姓羋(mie)(mie)。季(ji)連的(de)后(hou)裔(yi)熊(xiong)繹在荊山一帶建(jian)諸侯(hou)國，定(ding)都(dou)丹陽。公元(yuan)(yuan)前740年荊君熊(xiong)通自(zi)封(feng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)武王(wang)(wang)。他的(de)兒子(zi)(zi)于(yu)(yu)公元(yuan)(yuan)前689年遷都(dou)郢(ying)，改(gai)國號楚(chu)。楚(chu)平王(wang)(wang)時(shi)，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)建(jian)因做晉軍襲鄭(zheng)國的(de)內應(ying)而被(bei)殺(sha)，太(tai)子(zi)(zi)建(jian)的(de)兒子(zi)(zi)熊(xiong)勝(sheng)便(bian)(bian)逃到吳，投奔伍(wu)子(zi)(zi)胥。楚(chu)平工(gong)的(de)孫子(zi)(zi)惠王(wang)(wang)即位后(hou)，楚(chu)令子(zi)(zi)西把熊(xiong)勝(sheng)招回國，任巢大夫(fu)，封(feng)在白(bai)(bai)邑(今(jin)河南息縣)，稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)公勝(sheng)。可晉國伐鄭(zheng)，子(zi)(zi)西出兵救鄭(zheng)，白(bai)(bai)公勝(sheng)因子(zi)(zi)西言而無信，便(bian)(bian)發動了(le)政變，殺(sha)死子(zi)(zi)西，囚禁惠王(wang)(wang)，并(bing)著(zhu)手改(gai)革朝政以(yi)爭(zheng)取(qu)民心，但(dan)以(yi)失敗告(gao)終，自(zi)殺(sha)身(shen)亡。他逝世(shi)后(hou)，其子(zi)(zi)孫便(bian)(bian)以(yi)祖輩(bei)封(feng)邑名為(wei)(wei)(wei)氏，稱白(bai)(bai)氏，是為(wei)(wei)(wei)河南白(bai)(bai)氏；也有以(yi)“白(bai)(bai)公”、“白(bai)(bai)侯(hou)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)氏的(de)。

唐朝(chao)末(mo)年，白邑的(de)一(yi)部(bu)分白氏族人(ren)為避中原戰亂，遷徙進(jin)入黑龍江璦琿縣一(yi)帶進(jin)行農耕化生息繁(fan)衍(yan)。這(zhe)部(bu)分白氏族人(ren)在明朝(chao)末(mo)期后金(jin)政權建立(li)之后加入了滿洲(zhou)旗籍(ji)，歸屬為新滿洲(zhou)索(suo)倫蒙棍氏部(bu)落，改(gai)稱蒙棍氏，后再漢化省文為單姓(xing)棍氏，繼而簡寫為先祖原姓(xing)丨氏，讀音作xìn(ㄒㄧㄣˋ)。

第三個淵源

源于蒙(meng)古族，出自(zi)河南白氏家族，屬(shu)于蒙(meng)古族入旗(qi)改(gai)姓為(wei)氏。“丨(shu)”，即為(wei)“棍”的古體漢字(zi)，是典型的象(xiang)形文字(zi)，其在(zai)古希臘、古埃及、古印度(du)、古瑪雅等歷史上使用的原始象(xiang)形文字(zi)中均相同。

蒙(meng)古族(zu)(zu)(zu)蒙(meng)棍(gun)(gun)氏(shi)(shi)，亦稱莽果氏(shi)(shi)，世(shi)居(ju)黑龍(long)江璦琿(hun)地(di)區(qu)白(bai)石砬(la)子(zi)一(yi)帶。蒙(meng)棍(gun)(gun)氏(shi)(shi)并非單一(yi)民族(zu)(zu)(zu)部(bu)落，而是由(you)漢族(zu)(zu)(zu)、達斡爾組、蒙(meng)古族(zu)(zu)(zu)、鄂溫(wen)克族(zu)(zu)(zu)等民族(zu)(zu)(zu)混合組成的(de)一(yi)個(ge)部(bu)落群體的(de)稱謂，后(hou)(hou)來歸附了后(hou)(hou)金政權，加(jia)入(ru)了旗(qi)籍(ji)，成為(wei)(wei)(wei)索倫部(bu)的(de)一(yi)部(bu)分。其中蒙(meng)古族(zu)(zu)(zu)白(bai)如徳氏(shi)(shi)族(zu)(zu)(zu)人加(jia)入(ru)滿洲旗(qi)籍(ji)后(hou)(hou)，改為(wei)(wei)(wei)蒙(meng)棍(gun)(gun)氏(shi)(shi)，滿語為(wei)(wei)(wei)Manggo Hala，世(shi)居(ju)烏喇(今吉(ji)林永吉(ji)烏拉(la)街(jie)至(zhi)輝發河口、拉(la)發河流域、雙陽縣境)等地(di)，后(hou)(hou)有稱丨氏(shi)(shi)者(zhe)，讀音作guāng(ㄍㄨㄤ)。現已經多改冠漢姓為(wei)(wei)(wei)莫氏(shi)(shi)、白(bai)氏(shi)(shi)等。

得姓始祖

椲丨氏(shi)、白公勝(熊勝)。

遷徙分布

丨氏(shi)是一個多(duo)(duo)民(min)族、多(duo)(duo)源(yuan)流的姓氏(shi)群體，但大部(bu)分族人皆已改冠白氏(shi)，今僅(jin)(jin)在河(he)南省(sheng)的信陽市息縣還有少(shao)量分布，以息縣為(wei)郡(jun)望(wang)，人口數(shu)量很稀少(shao)，僅(jin)(jin)百(bai)余(yu)人，在中國大陸的“三(san)小(xiao)姓”中名(ming)列倒(dao)數(shu)第三(san)。

郡望堂號

郡望

息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)：息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)是一(yi)(yi)個非常(chang)古(gu)老的地(di)(di)名，在典籍《禹貢》中就有記載：荊、河(he)惟豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，息(xi)(xi)(xi)邑屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)域。商朝(chao)末(mo)期，周(zhou)(zhou)文王(wang)向南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)發展，汝(ru)旁(pang)(pang)之(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)(guo)先(xian)(xian)被其化，息(xi)(xi)(xi)邑屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)旁(pang)(pang)之(zhi)(zhi)國(guo)(guo)。周(zhou)(zhou)武(wu)(wu)王(wang)十(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前1122年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)待考)，大封姬(ji)姓侯(hou)爵，周(zhou)(zhou)文王(wang)的第(di)三(san)十(shi)(shi)七(qi)子(zi)姬(ji)羽(yu)達封為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)息(xi)(xi)(xi)侯(hou)，息(xi)(xi)(xi)侯(hou)國(guo)(guo)由(you)此始。周(zhou)(zhou)莊王(wang)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(己亥，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前682年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，楚國(guo)(guo)滅息(xi)(xi)(xi)國(guo)(guo)，其地(di)(di)建(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。秦朝(chao)時(shi)期，息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)陳(chen)郡(jun)(jun)。漢朝(chao)時(shi)期置(zhi)(zhi)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)。東(dong)漢時(shi)期為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)侯(hou)國(guo)(guo)，又分(fen)地(di)(di)置(zhi)(zhi)褒(bao)信(xin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，后為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)褒(bao)信(xin)侯(hou)國(guo)(guo)。曹魏時(shi)期屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)，郡(jun)(jun)治新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。晉朝(chao)時(shi)期，新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)朝(chao)時(shi)期，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)劉宋(song)政(zheng)權分(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、北(bei)(bei)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。北(bei)(bei)魏太和十(shi)(shi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(乙亥，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)495年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，置(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)于新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，領(ling)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、東(dong)新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)、新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)、弋陽(yang)、長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)、陽(yang)安(an)六(liu)郡(jun)(jun)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、北(bei)(bei)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)，苞(bao)信(xin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)先(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)東(dong)新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)郡(jun)(jun)，后屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)郡(jun)(jun)及長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)郡(jun)(jun)，長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)先(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)郡(jun)(jun)，后屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)郡(jun)(jun)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)梁(liang)(liang)大通元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丁(ding)未(wei)(wei)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)527年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)西豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)朝(chao)梁(liang)(liang)太清(qing)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丁(ding)卯，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)547年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。東(dong)魏武(wu)(wu)定七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(己巳，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)549年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，復(fu)置(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)豫州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，北(bei)(bei)齊沿襲未(wei)(wei)變。北(bei)(bei)周(zhou)(zhou)大象元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(己亥，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)579年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。隋朝(chao)事情因之(zhi)(zhi)。隋大業初年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(乙丑，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)605年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))廢(fei)息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)、褒(bao)信(xin)二(er)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)。唐(tang)朝(chao)武(wu)(wu)德四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(辛(xin)巳，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)621年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，復(fu)置(zhi)(zhi)息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，領(ling)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)、淮川(chuan)、長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)三(san)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，褒(bao)信(xin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)舒州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(今(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai))。唐(tang)貞觀元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丁(ding)亥，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)627年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，廢(fei)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)淮川(chuan)入真陽(yang)，長陵(ling)(ling)(ling)入褒(bao)信(xin)，以新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸汝(ru)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)(jun)。五(wu)代時(shi)期沿襲未(wei)(wei)變。北(bei)(bei)宋(song)時(shi)期，新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和褒(bao)信(xin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)仍屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)蔡(cai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，宋(song)紹興十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(辛(xin)酉，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1141年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，北(bei)(bei)宋(song)與(yu)金(jin)國(guo)(guo)議和，以淮為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)界，二(er)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)遂屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)金(jin)。宋(song)泰(tai)和八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(戊辰(chen)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1208年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，復(fu)置(zhi)(zhi)息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，領(ling)新(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)、新(xin)(xin)蔡(cai)、真陽(yang)、褒(bao)信(xin)四縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和王(wang)務鎮。元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朝(chao)中統(tong)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(壬戌，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1262年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))農歷(li)2月(yue)，廢(fei)息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，農歷(li)12月(yue)復(fu)置(zhi)(zhi)。元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)至元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)三(san)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(癸(gui)巳，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1293年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，隸屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)汝(ru)寧府(fu)。明(ming)(ming)朝(chao)洪武(wu)(wu)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(辛(xin)亥，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1371年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，息(xi)(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中都臨濠府(fu)。不久(jiu)改(gai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)潁州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。明(ming)(ming)洪武(wu)(wu)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(甲寅(yin)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1374年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，改(gai)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)寧府(fu)。明(ming)(ming)洪武(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(庚(geng)申，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1380年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，光(guang)(guang)(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)改(gai)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)汝(ru)寧府(fu)，息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。清(qing)朝(chao)初年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)汝(ru)光(guang)(guang)(guang)道(dao)分(fen)轄。清(qing)朝(chao)雍正(zheng)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(甲辰(chen)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1724年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，升(sheng)光(guang)(guang)(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)直隸州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)，統(tong)光(guang)(guang)(guang)、固、息(xi)(xi)(xi)、商四縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。民國(guo)(guo)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(甲寅(yin)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1914年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)汝(ru)陽(yang)道(dao)，民國(guo)(guo)十(shi)(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丁(ding)卯，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1927年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)豫南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)區(qu)，民國(guo)(guo)十(shi)(shi)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(戊辰(chen)，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1928年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)第(di)三(san)行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)區(qu)，民國(guo)(guo)二(er)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(壬申，公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)1932年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))10月(yue)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)第(di)九行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)督察區(qu)(潢川(chuan))。中華(hua)人民共和國(guo)(guo)建(jian)立(li)初期屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)潢川(chuan)專區(qu)。1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)24日，潢川(chuan)、信(xin)陽(yang)兩專區(qu)合并，當今(jin)(jin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)信(xin)陽(yang)市(shi)。

堂號

息縣堂：以(yi)望立堂，亦稱白(bai)邑堂。