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陜西涇陽涇河國家濕地公園怎么樣

陜西(xi)涇(jing)陽涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國家(jia)濕地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)位于涇(jing)陽縣(xian)城(cheng)以南，西(xi)咸(xian)新(xin)區(qu)涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)新(xin)城(cheng)境內(nei)，地(di)處涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)域下游，該(gai)河(he)(he)(he)(he)段(duan)水流(liu)(liu)(liu)平穩，河(he)(he)(he)(he)床寬闊，為(wei)(wei)大量鳥類(lei)和水生動(dong)植物(wu)提(ti)供了天然棲息地(di)和庇護(hu)所。規劃公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)以涇(jing)河(he)(he)(he)(he)干流(liu)(liu)(liu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)、河(he)(he)(he)(he)漫灘及周(zhou)邊部分公(gong)(gong)(gong)益林(lin)為(wei)(wei)主體(ti)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)范(fan)圍(wei)西(xi)起太平鎮(zhen)臨涇(jing)村，東南流(liu)(liu)(liu)至高莊鎮(zhen)桃源村。濕地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)主要包括永(yong)久性河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)和洪泛(fan)平原兩種(zhong)濕地(di)類(lei)型，總面(mian)積(ji)874.91公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，濕地(di)面(mian)積(ji)735.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，濕地(di)率為(wei)(wei)84%。劃分為(wei)(wei)五個功能區(qu)，其中(zhong)濕地(di)保育區(qu)601.36公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，恢復重建(jian)區(qu)120.28公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，宣傳展(zhan)示區(qu)46.3公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，合理(li)利用區(qu)61公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，管(guan)理(li)服務(wu)區(qu)14.17公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)。

陜(shan)西涇(jing)陽涇(jing)河國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)內野生動(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)資源豐(feng)富(fu)(fu)，現有野生脊柱動(dong)物(wu)5綱26目54科(ke)163種，其(qi)中(zhong)以鳥類資源最(zui)為豐(feng)富(fu)(fu)，14目34科(ke)113種，包(bao)括(kuo)國(guo)家Ⅰ級保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)2種，國(guo)家Ⅱ級保(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)11種；魚類3目6科(ke)19種，兩棲類1目8科(ke)18種，爬行類3目4科(ke)9種 。濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園(yuan)內有維管束(shu)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)62科(ke)156屬202種，種類最(zui)豐(feng)富(fu)(fu)為菊(ju)科(ke)14屬27種，其(qi)次為禾本科(ke)23屬25種，植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落(luo)(luo)主要以闊(kuo)葉林植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落(luo)(luo)和濕(shi)地(di)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落(luo)(luo)為主，濕(shi)地(di)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)群(qun)落(luo)(luo)主要有蘆葦群(qun)落(luo)(luo)、菖蒲群(qun)落(luo)(luo)、眼子菜群(qun)落(luo)(luo)和浮(fu)萍(ping)、紫萍(ping)群(qun)落(luo)(luo)。