河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)鶴鳴(ming)湖(hu)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)位于河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)省許(xu)昌市(shi)(shi)(shi)的鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)縣(xian)(xian),鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)縣(xian)(xian)是國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)級(ji)生態示范(fan)區,國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)可(ke)持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)實驗區,被(bei)授予“中國(guo)(guo)花(hua)木之鄉”。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)規(gui)劃范(fan)圍西起鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)縣(xian)(xian)與(yu)長葛(ge)市(shi)(shi)(shi)邊界,東(dong)至鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)縣(xian)(xian)與(yu)扶溝縣(xian)(xian)交界處,北到鄢(yan)(yan)(yan)陵(ling)縣(xian)(xian)與(yu)尉氏縣(xian)(xian)界限,南(nan)到鶴鳴(ming)湖(hu)南(nan)岸(an),包括鶴鳴(ming)湖(hu)、汶河(he)(he)(he)(he)干流(liu)、雙洎河(he)(he)(he)(he)干流(liu)、引黃干渠等濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di),規(gui)劃總面(mian)積528.43公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)類(lei)型主要為(wei)河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)與(yu)人工(gong)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)2個濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)類(lei),具體分為(wei)永久(jiu)性河(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)、洪泛平(ping)原濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)、庫塘、運河(he)(he)(he)(he)輸水(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)4個濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)型,濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)總面(mian)積429.42公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)率為(wei)81.26%。鶴鳴(ming)湖(hu)內的水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan),為(wei)許(xu)昌市(shi)(shi)(shi)重要的戰略儲備水(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan),是許(xu)昌市(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)安全的一個重要保(bao)障,對緩解許(xu)昌市(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)的緊張狀(zhuang)況,豐富(fu)和改善許(xu)昌市(shi)(shi)(shi)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)利(li)用(yong)結(jie)構,都能夠(gou)起到十(shi)分積極的作用(yong)。
目前濕地公園內共有維(wei)管植物65科(ke)150屬241種,野生脊(ji)椎動物30目66科(ke)161種,鶴(he)鳴湖水量充沛,水面寬闊,資源豐富,為水鳥(niao)(niao)等(deng)動物提(ti)供了(le)重要的(de)(de)棲息環境(jing),在候鳥(niao)(niao)遷徙(xi)季節,會有數量眾(zhong)多的(de)(de)大天鵝等(deng)珍(zhen)稀(xi)水鳥(niao)(niao)在此駐(zhu)足停歇,在開闊的(de)(de)水面上嬉(xi)戲翱翔,形成了(le)一道靚麗的(de)(de)景(jing)觀。
濕(shi)地(di)公園位(wei)于鄢陵縣(xian)(xian)的花木產(chan)業集聚(ju)區,其水資源(yuan)對于鄢陵的花木產(chan)業是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)重要(yao)的生態支撐,同(tong)時通過濕(shi)地(di)公園帶動相關產(chan)業的發展,也(ye)將形成一(yi)個(ge)完整(zheng)的綠色產(chan)業鏈,對于加(jia)快實現鄢陵縣(xian)(xian)“生態立縣(xian)(xian),生態強(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)”的戰(zhan)略目標具有十(shi)分重要(yao)的意義(yi)。
鄢陵(ling)鶴鳴湖國家濕地(di)(di)公園(yuan)成功(gong)獲(huo)得批準,對保護(hu)鶴鳴湖等兩岸濕地(di)(di)資(zi)源、開展濕地(di)(di)資(zi)源合理利用(yong)、促進區域生(sheng)態建(jian)設及(ji)經濟社會(hui)發展具有重要意(yi)義。鶴鳴湖濕地(di)(di)公園(yuan)的(de)建(jian)設也將進一步提升(sheng)鄢陵(ling)城(cheng)市(shi)形(xing)象,為市(shi)民群眾打造更富(fu)內涵的(de)城(cheng)市(shi)休閑旅(lv)游場所。