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高雄佛光山景區怎么樣

佛(fo)光山(shan)是(shi)臺(tai)灣省較大(da)(da)(da)的佛(fo)教道(dao)(dao)場，創辦人星云法師為提倡“人間佛(fo)教”之道(dao)(dao)。佛(fo)光山(shan)經過長期修(xiu)葺，寺(si)院建筑(zhu)(zhu)規模宏偉，大(da)(da)(da)雄寶殿(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)智殿(dian)及大(da)(da)(da)愿殿(dian)是(shi)四(si)幢主(zhu)要建筑(zhu)(zhu)，疏落(luo)有致地坐落(luo)在(zai)園區內。大(da)(da)(da)雄寶殿(dian)占地1800坪，內供(gong)三尊大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)皆(jie)高(gao)二丈余，崇偉肅穆；大(da)(da)(da)殿(dian)四(si)面墻(qiang)壁有14800個小佛(fo)龕(kan)，在(zai)萬燈(deng)照耀下，使大(da)(da)(da)雄寶殿(dian)更顯莊嚴神圣。

除了主要寺(si)院建(jian)筑(zhu)外，佛光山(shan)最具特色的便是大(da)佛城，其中接引大(da)佛高(gao)120英尺(chi)，在陽(yang)光照射下(xia)反射出(chu)萬道金光，為佛光山(shan)的地標，四周(zhou)有480尊(zun)小(xiao)型金身阿(a)彌陀佛塑像圍繞，景象(xiang)莊(zhuang)嚴。除此之外，佛教(jiao)文物陳列(lie)館珍藏古(gu)今中外佛教(jiao)文物多(duo)達數千(qian)件，有機會(hui)上山(shan)值得一觀。

農歷春(chun)節到元宵節期(qi)間是佛光山(shan)最熱鬧的時節，滿山(shan)掛(gua)滿花燈(deng)，入夜后一片燈(deng)海(hai)；此項(xiang)傳統并(bing)不因封山(shan)而消失，民眾(zhong)可把握(wo)此15天的開放期(qi)，上山(shan)賞燈(deng)參觀。

景點景觀

寺(si)廟建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑規模(mo)宏(hong)偉(wei)，并以巨(ju)型雕塑群而著稱。佛(fo)光(guang)(guang)山本是(shi)一座荒山，由五座形如蓮花瓣的(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)山組成(cheng)，先天(tian)具備了佛(fo)國(guo)凈土的(de)(de)條件。在設計(ji)上(shang)，仿效大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)陸(lu)佛(fo)教(jiao)四(si)(si)(si)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)名(ming)山而建(jian)(jian)(jian)設。佛(fo)光(guang)(guang)山經過(guo)長期修(xiu)葺，寺(si)院建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑規模(mo)宏(hong)偉(wei)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)智殿(dian)(dian)及大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)愿殿(dian)(dian)是(shi)四(si)(si)(si)幢主要建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑，疏落有(you)致地坐落在園區內(nei)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)占(zhan)地1800坪，內(nei)供(gong)三尊(zun)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)皆高二丈余，崇偉(wei)肅穆；大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)四(si)(si)(si)面墻(qiang)壁有(you)14，800個小(xiao)(xiao)佛(fo)龕，在萬燈照耀(yao)下，使大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)更(geng)顯(xian)莊嚴神圣。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)內(nei)點點燭光(guang)(guang)映襯(chen)的(de)(de)四(si)(si)(si)壁上(shang)，共有(you)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)(xiao)小(xiao)(xiao)約一萬五千(qian)尊(zun)金(jin)身佛(fo)像，造型精美，表(biao)情慈祥端莊。主要是(shi)由大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)、大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)智殿(dian)(dian)和大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)碩(shuo)殿(dian)(dian)構成(cheng)，氣勢宏(hong)偉(wei)的(de)(de)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)(xiong)寶(bao)(bao)殿(dian)(dian)占(zhan)地寬廣，主祀釋迦牟(mou)尼佛(fo)；大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)主祀觀世音大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)士，廟堂四(si)(si)(si)周，嵌(qian)有(you)觀音像萬余尊(zun)。四(si)(si)(si)殿(dian)(dian)內(nei)的(de)(de)墻(qiang)上(shang)計(ji)有(you)1萬4千(qian)8百個小(xiao)(xiao)洞，各有(you)佛(fo)像一尊(zun)，光(guang)(guang)明燈一盞。

佛光(guang)(guang)山最突出的(de)標志是金(jin)身(shen)接(jie)(jie)(jie)引大佛，大接(jie)(jie)(jie)引佛左手下(xia)垂作迎迓(ya)狀(zhuang)，右手舉至(zhi)肩，掌心(xin)向(xiang)前，手指(zhi)向(xiang)上，表(biao)示“接(jie)(jie)(jie)引上天(tian)”。佛像(xiang)全身(shen)貼金(jin)，每與朝(chao)陽(yang)暮霞相(xiang)映，即見(jian)金(jin)光(guang)(guang)萬丈，耀眼奪目。大佛腳下(xia)臺基(ji)上排(pai)列著一圈(quan)與其相(xiang)貌姿(zi)態相(xiang)同的(de)佛陀，從山下(xia)放(fang)生池到(dao)(dao)大佛前的(de)兩(liang)側，也都排(pai)列著大于真人作接(jie)(jie)(jie)引狀(zhuang)的(de)佛像(xiang)雕塑，據統計共有480座，皆(jie)鍍金(jin)身(shen)，氣(qi)派宏偉(wei)莊嚴，到(dao)(dao)此有如(ru)投身(shen)佛國。

大(da)(da)(da)接引(yin)寺的后面是(shi)(shi)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)光(guang)山(shan)(shan)寺廟建(jian)筑群。大(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)居于各(ge)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)間，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)內塑(su)有(you)(you)高(gao)約(yue)7米(mi)的三(san)(san)尊大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，中(zhong)為(wei)娑(suo)婆世界(jie)教(jiao)主釋迦牟尼佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)，右(you)(you)為(wei)西方極(ji)樂世界(jie)教(jiao)主阿彌陀佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)，左為(wei)東方琉璃世界(jie)教(jiao)主藥(yao)師佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)，均(jun)為(wei)盤膝坐蓮金(jin)身。大(da)(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)四壁上建(jian)有(you)(you)14600個佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)龕(kan)，各(ge)龕(kan)均(jun)供奉(feng)一(yi)尊小佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)，佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)前裝小燈(deng)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)內14600個長明(ming)燈(deng)映(ying)著(zhu)一(yi)尊大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)，金(jin)碧輝(hui)煌，其氣派令全(quan)臺所有(you)(you)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)寺殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)堂(tang)都望塵莫及。位于大(da)(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)右(you)(you)面的是(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，高(gao)20米(mi)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)供奉(feng)一(yi)尊高(gao)約(yue)7米(mi)、呈立姿手持凈(jing)瓶的觀音菩(pu)薩，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)堂(tang)四壁建(jian)有(you)(you)1萬個神龕(kan)，供奉(feng)1萬尊小觀音神像(xiang)(xiang)。滿(man)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)盡是(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)慈大(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)的觀音菩(pu)薩，故殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)名(ming)又叫“萬佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)大(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”。與(yu)大(da)(da)(da)悲(bei)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)相對屹立的為(wei)大(da)(da)(da)智(zhi)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)供奉(feng)文(wen)殊菩(pu)薩，據(ju)傳他曾為(wei)眾(zhong)生說法，故有(you)(you)“大(da)(da)(da)智(zhi)”之稱。佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)光(guang)山(shan)(shan)還有(you)(you)“佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)教(jiao)文(wen)物陳列館”（大(da)(da)(da)愿殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)）和“凈(jing)土洞(dong)(dong)(dong)窯(yao)”（極(ji)樂世界(jie)）兩處“隱形式”建(jian)筑，以“凈(jing)土洞(dong)(dong)(dong)窯(yao)”為(wei)著(zhu)名(ming)。所謂“凈(jing)土洞(dong)(dong)(dong)窯(yao)”即自山(shan)(shan)麓(lu)挖入山(shan)(shan)腹的地洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，右(you)(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)入，左洞(dong)(dong)(dong)出，內里形成(cheng)“冂”形地道(dao)，布有(you)(you)1250個佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)以及傳道(dao)講經等(deng)場景(jing)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)壁塑(su)繪有(you)(you)西方三(san)(san)圣等(deng)極(ji)樂世界(jie)的想象造型，在(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)寺廟建(jian)筑中(zhong)極(ji)為(wei)罕見。諸大(da)(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)建(jian)筑面積共達(da)50多萬平(ping)方米(mi)，風格雖各(ge)不(bu)相同(tong)，宏偉莊嚴(yan)則(ze)一(yi)。

歷任住持

星(xing)云(yun)大(da)師（1967年-1985年）第(di)一、二(er)任(ren)住持、臨濟(ji)正(zheng)宗第(di)四十八世傳(chuan)人

心平和尚(shang)（1985年(nian)-1995年(nian)）第三、四任住(zhu)持、臨濟(ji)正宗第四十(shi)九世傳人

心定和(he)尚（1995年(nian)-2005年(nian)）第(di)五、六任住持(chi)、臨濟正宗第(di)四十(shi)九世傳人

心培和尚（2005年至2014年）第七任住持、臨濟正宗第五十(shi)世傳人

心保(bao)和尚（2014年(nian)至今）