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云浮蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)風景名勝區位于廣東省云浮市(shi)區北部的(de)獅(shi)子(zi)山中，是(shi)一個經歷了(le)1．7億多年逐漸形(xing)成的(de)次生溶洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)分3層(ceng)，上為天堂通天洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，下為龍(long)(long)泉地(di)下河，中為九(jiu)龍(long)(long)長(chang)廊(lang)。蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)屬喀(ka)斯特溶洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內石(shi)(shi)(shi)花(hua)高懸，鐘乳低垂，石(shi)(shi)(shi)筍石(shi)(shi)(shi)柱如林(lin)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)幔、石(shi)(shi)(shi)帳(zhang)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)盾、石(shi)(shi)(shi)堤應(ying)有盡有，奇景疊出，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)體迂回曲折(zhe)，形(xing)若(ruo)蛟(jiao)龍(long)(long)，故得名"蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)"。

蟠龍洞(dong)屬喀斯特(te)溶巖(yan)，經(jing)歷(li)億(yi)萬年漫長(chang)歲月逐(zhu)漸(jian)形成。洞(dong)內游程528米(mi)，分(fen)三層(ceng)，上層(ceng)天(tian)堂通天(tian)洞(dong)，下層(ceng)龍泉地下河，中(zhong)層(ceng)九龍長(chang)廊，層(ceng)層(ceng)相連，曲折迷人(ren)。洞(dong)內鐘乳千姿百態，石筍(sun)石柱如林。處處有景，景景皆奇。類人(ren)似物有“神龜朝圣”、“龍母浴(yu)池”“天(tian)書神筆”、“玉(yu)壁雄關(guan)”等58景，真(zhen)是惟妙惟肖(xiao)，栩栩如生(sheng)，引(yin)人(ren)入(ru)勝。而最(zui)為奇特(te)的(de)是洞(dong)內巖(yan)壁上長(chang)出的(de)簇簇石花，石花晶瑩潔白，剔透玲瓏，如銀星閃爍熠(yi)熠(yi)生(sheng)輝。

蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)(long)洞位(wei)于(yu)云浮市區城北的(de)獅子山中，因其洞體迂(yu)迥曲(qu)折，故(gu)得名。1993年(nian)5月(yue)，廣東省(sheng)人民政府(fu)(fu)以[1993]66號文，正式批準(zhun)蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)(long)洞為(wei)省(sheng)級(ji)風(feng)景名勝區。蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)(long)洞自(zi)(zi)1985年(nian)對游人開放以來(lai)，已接待數百萬游客(ke)。特(te)別近年(nian)來(lai)，市政府(fu)(fu)加(jia)大了對景區建設的(de)投入，于(yu)蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)(long)洞旁興建蟠(pan)龍(long)(long)(long)天(tian)湖，一個(ge)集觀賞、食(shi)住(zhu)、游樂、購物(wu)于(yu)一體的(de)旅游景區已初具規模，來(lai)自(zi)(zi)各(ge)地的(de)游客(ke)更是絡繹不絕。

蟠龍洞(dong)(dong)(dong)旅游(you)(you)風景區和(he)龍山溫泉(quan)旅游(you)(you)度(du)假區與(yu)羅(luo)定聚(ju)龍洞(dong)(dong)(dong)、龍龕巖，肇慶星湖(hu)、德慶龍母(mu)廟連(lian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)線的(de)(de)“龍之(zhi)旅”，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)聞名海內外的(de)(de)旅游(you)(you)熱線。經(jing)研究初(chu)步(bu)認(ren)為(wei)花卉狀(zhuang)組(zu)合構成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，在特定的(de)(de)物化條件下形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)，開始形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)時間約(yue)為(wei)35萬年前，至(zhi)今仍(reng)在緩慢生長，見氣成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)石，變幻無(wu)窮(qiong)，生長不為(wei)重(zhong)力所約(yue)。“玉羅(luo)傘帳”，又是(shi)蟠龍洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內另(ling)一(yi)個(ge)世界級洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴奇觀(guan)。其狀(zhuang)如宮廷豪華傘帳，白里透黃，石褶線條美(mei)輪美(mei)奐，純屬(shu)自然形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，其成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)因至(zhi)今仍(reng)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)謎(mi)，具(ju)有很高的(de)(de)科研考古和(he)科普(pu)價(jia)值。

蟠(pan)龍洞(dong)地(di)(di)下(xia)河(he)間歇(xie)性(xing)涌(yong)泉(quan)(quan)。蟠(pan)龍洞(dong)中的落水(shui)洞(dong)直落21米(mi)深(shen)處(chu)，是龍泉(quan)(quan)地(di)(di)下(xia)河(he)，在(zai)景點“群龍布(bu)陣”處(chu)可螺旋而下(xia)，曲(qu)伸如(ru)龍，一(yi)年四季(ji)，龍泉(quan)(quan)滴水(shui)不(bu)斷，泉(quan)(quan)水(shui)甘冽。其下(xia)的地(di)(di)下(xia)河(he)，長560米(mi)，河(he)寬8～10米(mi)，高10～30米(mi)不(bu)等，它是一(yi)間歇(xie)泉(quan)(quan)供給河(he)水(shui)，來水(shui)時，水(shui)浪滾翻，哇(wa)哇(wa)作(zuo)響，沖刷(shua)河(he)灘，過一(yi)會又(you)靜(jing)靜(jing)回流石(shi)洞(dong)。

蟠龍(long)(long)洞(dong)的(de)特殊景觀有三(san)外：其一是(shi)(shi)世界三(san)大石(shi)花洞(dong)之(zhi)一。洞(dong)內石(shi)花剔透玲瓏，晶瑩如(ru)玉，它附(fu)著于巖(yan)壁之(zhi)上，不按重力方向生(sheng)長，而向四面節節開花，見(jian)氣(qi)成石(shi)，繼續生(sheng)長，變幻無窮。其二是(shi)(shi)我(wo)國南方典(dian)型(xing)的(de)大熊貓－－劍齒象動(dong)物(wu)群"古動(dong)物(wu)化(hua)石(shi)區"，最(zui)為(wei)珍貴的(de)是(shi)(shi)"智人(ren)"古人(ren)類化(hua)石(shi)。其三(san)是(shi)(shi)蟠龍(long)(long)洞(dong)尚未開發的(de)龍(long)(long)泉地(di)下(xia)河(he)(he)，河(he)(he)中有泉眼，每隔(ge)十分鐘左右，泉眼波浪翻滾，似海(hai)潮洶涌，沖刷(shua)河(he)(he)岸(an)，隨后又似退潮，靜靜地(di)回流(liu)石(shi)洞(dong)，經專(zhuan)家確認為(wei)地(di)下(xia)間歇泉，是(shi)(shi)一罕見(jian)洞(dong)府(fu)奇(qi)觀。

洞(dong)(dong)長千米(mi)，深(shen)暗幽邃。里面有(you)高(gao)達30米(mi)的螺頂，有(you)深(shen)不(bu)(bu)見底的石罅，寬闊空(kong)曠處都能容千人(ren)，窄(zhai)處不(bu)(bu)能2人(ren)并(bing)行。在洞(dong)(dong)內跺腳砸壁(bi)會發出“嗡(weng)嗡(weng)”回(hui)音，給人(ren)一種神秘莫測的感覺。洞(dong)(dong)口朝(chao)南，為券拱門(men)(men)，門(men)(men)上坎刻“龍洞(dong)(dong)熏風(feng)”四個篆字，為康熙14年5月(yue)立。洞(dong)(dong)內10米(mi)處，有(you)一供臺，臺上神像已廢，只(zhi)剩臺下殘(can)存的幾(ji)尊(zun)羅漢石像身軀。向(xiang)洞(dong)(dong)內行至30米(mi)處，開始向(xiang)右下方拐彎，回(hui)頭(tou)外望(wang)，只(zhi)見洞(dong)(dong)口猶如月(yue)牙(ya)出山，人(ren)稱(cheng)“回(hui)首望(wang)月(yue)”。

繼續前(qian)(qian)行，步(bu)步(bu)廳景。鐘(zhong)乳石(shi)(shi)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)“火(huo)燒葡萄架(jia)”含珠點翠；石(shi)(shi)壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)被浸蝕成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)“仙(xian)人(ren)(ren)炕”形體逼真(zhen)；巨(ju)石(shi)(shi)橫貫的(de)(de)(de)“仙(xian)人(ren)(ren)橋”奇特驚險，世間(jian)罕見(jian)(jian)。再向里進(jin)，八戒可見(jian)(jian)鐘(zhong)乳石(shi)(shi)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)“江(jiang)豬探海”、“水(shui)簾瀑布”、以及多年沖刷而(er)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)“姜(jiang)池”、“藕池”，池內(nei)形似(si)鮮姜(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)鐘(zhong)乳石(shi)(shi)如霞似(si)錦。“蓮藕”如雪似(si)玉(yu)(yu)。“玉(yu)(yu)龍騰空(kong)”尤惹人(ren)(ren)注目：在高(gao)達(da)20米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)洞壁(bi)上(shang)(shang)，有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)塊(kuai)鐘(zhong)乳石(shi)(shi)，宛若(ruo)玉(yu)(yu)龍，通體覆(fu)蓋(gai)著銀光閃爍的(de)(de)(de)“龍鱗(lin)”，妙不可言；龍頭垂下，嘴里噴球吐(tu)玉(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)稱(cheng)“龍滴(di)水(shui)”，滴(di)在下面“蓮花(hua)盆”里，四時不涸(he)。“鷂子(zi)翻身(shen)”是(shi)洞內(nei)向下延伸的(de)(de)(de)地方，此(ci)處(chu)游人(ren)(ren)不能正(zheng)面行進(jin)，必須翻過(guo)身(shen)子(zi)，雙手(shou)攀石(shi)(shi)倒行；路(lu)旁有(you)(you)(you)深不見(jian)(jian)底的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)罅。走過(guo)險境，是(shi)一(yi)段空(kong)闊平坦的(de)(de)(de)地帶，這兒路(lu)面干燥，清風習(xi)習(xi)。再向里前(qian)(qian)進(jin)，便(bian)是(shi)“倒爬四十(shi)步(bu)”，雖(sui)然(ran)路(lu)程難(nan)走，卻另有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)番意境。再向前(qian)(qian)行200米(mi)，有(you)(you)(you)巨(ju)石(shi)(shi)擋堵，不能前(qian)(qian)往。洞口外200米(mi)處(chu)為金(jin)代(dai)佛隱寺遺址，存戲臺和石(shi)(shi)碑1通、古柏1株。漫(man)山蒼松翠柏，郁郁蔥(cong)(cong)蔥(cong)(cong)；山下溝壑(he)幽深，樹林茂(mao)密。

盤龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)于1983年11月發現，1984年開發，1985年正式開放。游覽洞(dong)(dong)(dong)分兩層，上層洞(dong)(dong)(dong)為“天堂”通天洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，下層為寶(bao)(bao)(bao)石(shi)(shi)花洞(dong)(dong)(dong)室。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內景(jing)點主要有(you)“雞鳴(ming)破法(fa)”、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)珠鎮(zhen)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”、“海獅卷簾”、“石(shi)(shi)羊拜(bai)客”、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)床寶(bao)(bao)(bao)鏡(jing)”、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)宮(gong)奇(qi)寶(bao)(bao)(bao)”、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)母(mu)玉(yu)(yu)池”、“仙(xian)桃盛(sheng)會”、“青龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)翻浪”、“魚躍龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)門”、“金龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)入帳”、“斑石(shi)(shi)凌(ling)空”、“雙龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)出(chu)海”、“海獅護帳”、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)母(mu)回歸”等57景(jing)，各景(jing)奇(qi)麗無(wu)比，景(jing)隨步移，路隨景(jing)轉，非(fei)常緊(jin)湊，顯得突(tu)出(chu)，無(wu)怪有(you)“神州奇(qi)葩”之(zhi)稱。從(cong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴沉積(ji)物看，形(xing)態(tai)的(de)品種名稱齊(qi)全，如“天書神筆”的(de)鐘乳(ru)石(shi)(shi)、“神龜朝圣”的(de)石(shi)(shi)筍、“玉(yu)(yu)柱(zhu)擎空”的(de)石(shi)(shi)柱(zhu)、“玉(yu)(yu)壁雄關”的(de)邊石(shi)(shi)壩、“金龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)入帳”的(de)石(shi)(shi)瀑布、“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)母(mu)玉(yu)(yu)池”的(de)石(shi)(shi)蓮盤、“仙(xian)山瓊閣”的(de)狗牙石(shi)(shi)（水(shui)盆晶(jing)簇）、“雨箭風刀”的(de)石(shi)(shi)旗(qi)、“海獅護帳”的(de)石(shi)(shi)盾與石(shi)(shi)幔(man)以及“巨龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)迎賓”的(de)凝結水(shui)再(zai)溶蝕(shi)鐘乳(ru)石(shi)(shi)等，無(wu)一不(bu)奇(qi)，無(wu)一不(bu)怪。

寶石花

蟠龍洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)最(zui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)奇(qi)特的(de)(de)是(shi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)巖壁上(shang)長(chang)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)簇簇“寶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花”，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花晶(jing)瑩潔白，剔透玲瓏，形(xing)(xing)態(tai)(tai)萬(wan)千，如銀星閃爍，熠熠生(sheng)輝。在國內(nei)外均比較(jiao)罕見，全世界(jie)(jie)(jie)僅(jin)美國、土耳其和中國有，除(chu)河南省鞏縣(xian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花洞(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)極少數洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴有此(ci)(ci)種類型沉積外，很少見到這(zhe)種雪白晶(jing)瑩，似(si)球非球，似(si)針(zhen)非針(zhen)的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)態(tai)(tai)和色澤的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)很受游人稱道，其形(xing)(xing)態(tai)(tai)之完美，色澤之純白，堪稱世界(jie)(jie)(jie)等(deng)級，被譽為(wei)(wei)(wei)“世界(jie)(jie)(jie)十大洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴奇(qi)景”之一(yi)。蟠龍洞(dong)(dong)(dong)也(ye)因(yin)此(ci)(ci)在1987年(nian)的(de)(de)《國際洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴年(nian)會(hui)(hui)》上(shang)被世界(jie)(jie)(jie)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)穴協會(hui)(hui)譽為(wei)(wei)(wei)“世界(jie)(jie)(jie)三大石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”之一(yi)。經專家(jia)研究(jiu)初步(bu)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)花是(shi)由三種化學沉積形(xing)(xing)態(tai)(tai)的(de)(de)花卉狀(zhuang)組(zu)合體(ti)構成(cheng)，即由方(fang)解石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)鐘乳石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（核心(xin)）、文石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和方(fang)解石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)與文石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)卷曲石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)。最(zui)典型的(de)(de)組(zu)合結(jie)構是(shi)，以鐘乳石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)干，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)花，卷曲石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)節、皮、蕾(lei)。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)它們的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)要有三個(ge)階段(duan)(duan)：第一(yi)階段(duan)(duan)是(shi)滴水(shui)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)鐘乳石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；第二階段(duan)(duan)，在封閉的(de)(de)環境下，洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)沒(mei)有空氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)流(liu)動(dong)，處于(yu)十分寧靜(jing)、氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)恒定且略高時(shi)，由微壓的(de)(de)水(shui)緩慢滲出(chu)(chu)，結(jie)晶(jing)沉淀生(sheng)出(chu)(chu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；第三階段(duan)(duan)，由毛細水(shui)或由于(yu)氣(qi)(qi)溶(rong)膠(jiao)作用形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)卷曲石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。至(zhi)今仍在緩慢生(sheng)長(chang)，附著(zhu)于(yu)巖壁之上(shang)，見氣(qi)(qi)成(cheng)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，變幻(huan)無窮，生(sheng)長(chang)不(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)重力(li)所約(yue)，不(bu)按(an)重力(li)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)長(chang)，而向(xiang)(xiang)四周節節開花，就象(xiang)我們的(de)(de)頭發一(yi)樣不(bu)斷(duan)自根部向(xiang)(xiang)外推出(chu)(chu)生(sheng)長(chang)一(yi)樣，因(yin)而也(ye)稱“永不(bu)凋謝的(de)(de)花”。

玉羅傘帳

玉(yu)羅(luo)(luo)傘(san)(san)帳是(shi)蟠龍洞內(nei)另(ling)一(yi)個世(shi)界級洞穴奇(qi)觀。它(ta)的(de)外(wai)形酷似人們平時所見(jian)的(de)羅(luo)(luo)傘(san)(san)蚊帳，形態之優美(mei)，在(zai)世(shi)上是(shi)極其罕見(jian)的(de)。它(ta)由(you)兩(liang)部(bu)分(fen)組成，頂(ding)部(bu)的(de)盾(dun)形板面叫(jiao)石(shi)(shi)盾(dun)（也叫(jiao)調色板），從盾(dun)頂(ding)墜(zhui)(zhui)下(xia)來(lai)的(de)部(bu)分(fen)叫(jiao)盾(dun)墜(zhui)(zhui)，屬于石(shi)(shi)幕式的(de)石(shi)(shi)幔。這兩(liang)部(bu)分(fen)結合起來(lai)，便(bian)是(shi)一(yi)頂(ding)神似玉(yu)石(shi)(shi)的(de)華麗宮(gong)廷蚊帳，故(gu)被稱為“玉(yu)羅(luo)(luo)傘(san)(san)帳”。玉(yu)羅(luo)(luo)傘(san)(san)帳的(de)前后(hou)兩(liang)部(bu)分(fen)顏色有明顯的(de)差(cha)異，后(hou)部(bu)分(fen)色澤較暗，生長較早(zao)，據(ju)測已有24200年(nian)了，前半部(bu)潔白如玉(yu)，生長較晚，估計生成年(nian)代在(zai)數千年(nian)之內(nei)。

蟠(pan)龍洞美食特色：新(xin)興(xing)裹蒸(zheng)粽、天堂狗肉、勒(le)竹田螺(luo)、炒田螺(luo)、連(lian)灘釀豆腐小吃(chi)：南乳花生、郁南蜜(mi)棗、郁南寶珠龐寨荔枝、新(xin)興(xing)香荔、新(xin)興(xing)涼(liang)果。