芒果视频下载

萊蕪(wu)戰役是解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)戰爭初期(qi)，中(zhong)國人民解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)華(hua)東野(ye)戰軍(jun)在陳毅、粟裕的指(zhi)揮下，于(yu)1947年2月在山東解(jie)(jie)(jie)放(fang)區進行(xing)的一次大(da)規模運(yun)動(dong)殲滅戰。

這次戰役歷時(shi)63個小時(shi)，僅以傷亡(wang)6000余人的代價(jia)就俘虜(lu)了(le)(le)4萬多敵(di)人，加上被我擊(ji)斃、擊(ji)傷的部分，共殲敵(di)6萬人左(zuo)右(you)；解(jie)(jie)放(fang)了(le)(le)13座(zuo)縣城，打破了(le)(le)國民黨軍南北(bei)夾擊(ji)的計劃，而且使(shi)渤海、魯(lu)中(zhong)、膠東解(jie)(jie)放(fang)區(qu)連(lian)成一(yi)片，穩定了(le)(le)山東解(jie)(jie)放(fang)區(qu)大局，為(wei)奪(duo)取全國解(jie)(jie)放(fang)積累了(le)(le)寶貴經驗。

戰役過程

1947年(nian)1月(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)旬魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)(yi)結(jie)束后(hou)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)合(he)并(bing)(bing)組成(cheng)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，下(xia)轄11個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)步兵(bing)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)和(he)(he)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)特種兵(bing)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)省臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，2個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)蘇(su)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、蘇(su)北(bei)(bei)堅持敵(di)后(hou)斗爭。國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)統帥部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)判斷(duan)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)經過宿(su)(su)北(bei)(bei)、魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)(yi)，傷亡(wang)慘重，續戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能力(li)不強，遂(sui)(sui)制定“魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”計(ji)劃：在(zai)(zai)隴(long)海(hai)(hai)（今(jin)蘭(lan)州(zhou)―連(lian)云港）、膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)（青島―濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）、津(jin)浦（天津(jin)―浦口(kou)(kou)）3條鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)上和(he)(he)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)23個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）53個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)旅(lv)共(gong)(gong)31萬人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)力(li)，企圖消(xiao)滅華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)，全部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)11個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）30個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)旅(lv)（師(shi)(shi)(shi)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)力(li)，采(cai)取(qu)(qu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)、蒙陰為(wei)目標(biao)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)對(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)，尋求(qiu)與(yu)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)19軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)21個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)旅(lv)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)突(tu)擊(ji)(ji)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，由(you)臺兒莊、新(xin)(xin)安鎮、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)頭(tou)(tou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)分(fen)三(san)路(lu)沿沂(yi)(yi)(yi)河(he)、沭河(he)向(xiang)(xiang)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)；北(bei)(bei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2“綏靖”區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)副(fu)司(si)令(ling)官(guan)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)輔助(zhu)突(tu)擊(ji)(ji)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，由(you)淄(zi)(zi)川(chuan)（今(jin)淄(zi)(zi)博(bo)市(shi)淄(zi)(zi)川(chuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)）、博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)（今(jin)淄(zi)(zi)博(bo)市(shi)博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)）、明水(shui)（今(jin)章丘）等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、新(xin)(xin)泰策(ce)應。另以(yi)(yi)(yi)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）擔(dan)負隴(long)海(hai)(hai)、津(jin)浦、膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)沿線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)守備任(ren)務；從冀南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、豫(yu)(yu)北(bei)(bei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場抽調4個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，企圖阻(zu)止(zhi)晉(jin)冀魯(lu)(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援和(he)(he)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)西(xi)撤。為(wei)了實(shi)現這一(yi)(yi)(yi)計(ji)劃，國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)政府主(zhu)(zhu)席蔣介(jie)石親(qin)自到(dao)徐州(zhou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)，并(bing)(bing)派參謀總長陳誠坐鎮指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)。1月(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)開(kai)始北(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，采(cai)取(qu)(qu)“集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)、穩扎穩打(da)、齊頭(tou)(tou)并(bing)(bing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)、避免突(tu)出(chu)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)針(zhen)，逐步推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)。2月(yue)2日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)分(fen)兩路(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)，先頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委根(gen)據(ju)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際情(qing)況，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)1月(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)指示華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)誘敵(di)深入。2月(yue)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)又(you)指出(chu)：“敵(di)愈深進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)愈好(hao)，我愈打(da)得遲愈好(hao)；只要(yao)你們不求(qiu)急效(xiao)，并(bing)(bing)準(zhun)備于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)必要(yao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)放(fang)(fang)棄(qi)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)，則(ze)(ze)此(ci)次我必能勝(sheng)利(li)。”華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)司(si)令(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)兼政治委員(yuan)(yuan)陳毅、副(fu)司(si)令(ling)員(yuan)(yuan)粟裕(yu)等(deng)(deng)根(gen)據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委指示和(he)(he)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場實(shi)際，擬訂了3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)：①以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)白(bai)塔埠，殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅起(qi)義(yi)后(hou)又(you)叛變的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)郝鵬舉(ju)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)所(suo)屬4個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)（相(xiang)當(dang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)整編(bian)(bian)(bian)旅(lv)），威脅海(hai)(hai)州(zhou)，吸(xi)引歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援，尋機殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)其(qi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)。②如敵(di)仍堅持密(mi)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)推進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，則(ze)(ze)將(jiang)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移至臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，待歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)北(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，再(zai)尋戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機。③歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)北(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)緩(huan)慢，無戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機可尋，則(ze)(ze)留1個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)(zai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)迷惑(huo)敵(di)人(ren)(ren)，主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)北(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)尋機殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)將(jiang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)上報中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委，一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)令(ling)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)6～7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)白(bai)塔埠，一(yi)(yi)(yi)舉(ju)殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅郝鵬舉(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)2個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)，俘郝鵬舉(ju)。但(dan)歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)不但(dan)沒有東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援，反而靠得更(geng)緊(jin)。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委批(pi)準(zhun)了華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)，并(bing)(bing)指示：對(dui)外(wai)裝(zhuang)作(zuo)打(da)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)模(mo)樣，待國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)新(xin)(xin)泰、博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)后(hou)，秘密(mi)移動(dong)全軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，首先殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，爾后(hou)攻(gong)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)全線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。據(ju)此(ci)，華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)根(gen)據(ju)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)孤軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)深入，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)泰，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)顏莊，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)口(kou)(kou)鎮等(deng)(deng)情(qing)況，決定立(li)(li)即(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)兵(bing)北(bei)(bei)上。遂(sui)(sui)以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)(zai)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，采(cai)取(qu)(qu)寬正面(mian)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)，佯裝(zhuang)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)，擺出(chu)要(yao)與(yu)歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姿態，迷惑(huo)敵(di)人(ren)(ren)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)10日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)夜(ye)分(fen)三(san)路(lu)秘密(mi)北(bei)(bei)移，并(bing)(bing)令(ling)原駐膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、渤(bo)(bo)海(hai)(hai)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)10縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、明水(shui)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)參戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)；同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，布置地(di)(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)武裝(zhuang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)逼兗州(zhou)，在(zai)(zai)運河(he)上架橋(qiao)，造成(cheng)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)將(jiang)西(xi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)與(yu)晉(jin)冀魯(lu)(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)會(hui)(hui)(hui)合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)假象(xiang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)迷惑(huo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。2月(yue)15日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)。蔣介(jie)石、陳誠聽信其(qi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)屬謊報“在(zai)(zai)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)外(wai)圍(wei)殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅解(jie)放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)旅(lv)”，并(bing)(bing)據(ju)空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)偵察到(dao)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)正在(zai)(zai)運河(he)上架橋(qiao)等(deng)(deng)情(qing)況，判斷(duan)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)放(fang)(fang)棄(qi)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)沂(yi)(yi)(yi)是“傷亡(wang)慘重，不堪再(zai)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”，嚴令(ling)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)加(jia)(jia)速南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，盡快實(shi)施南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)夾擊(ji)(ji)計(ji)劃。華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)北(bei)(bei)移途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，冒嚴寒，踏(ta)山(shan)(shan)(shan)路(lu)，夜(ye)行(xing)曉(xiao)宿(su)(su)，邊(bian)(bian)走(zou)邊(bian)(bian)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)、邊(bian)(bian)準(zhun)備，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)19日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)達萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)周(zhou)圍(wei)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，并(bing)(bing)形成(cheng)對(dui)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)圍(wei)態勢。2月(yue)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)在(zai)(zai)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)莊地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)設(she)伏，突(tu)然向(xiang)(xiang)由(you)博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)歸建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)77師(shi)(shi)(shi)發起(qi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)，戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)至21日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)拂(fu)曉(xiao)將(jiang)其(qi)全殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。其(qi)余各縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)晚全線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)發起(qi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻(gong)，至22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)上午將(jiang)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)所(suo)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)及第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)圍(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內。在(zai)(zai)濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2“綏靖”區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)官(guan)王耀(yao)武為(wei)確保膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)，令(ling)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)口(kou)(kou)鎮方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)突(tu)圍(wei)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)采(cai)取(qu)(qu)“圍(wei)三(san)闕一(yi)(yi)(yi)、網(wang)開(kai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法(fa)，在(zai)(zai)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)，利(li)用山(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)有利(li)地(di)(di)形布設(she)袋形伏擊(ji)(ji)陣(zhen)地(di)(di)，準(zhun)備殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)突(tu)圍(wei)途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，將(jiang)新(xin)(xin)從南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)調來(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)在(zai)(zai)蒙陰寨西(xi)北(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，防止(zhi)李(li)(li)(li)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)向(xiang)(xiang)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逃(tao)竄；以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)10、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)分(fen)別位(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)錦陽(yang)關(guan)(guan)、博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，擔(dan)負阻(zu)擊(ji)(ji)由(you)明水(shui)、張店方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)可能來(lai)(lai)(lai)援之(zhi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)晨，李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)突(tu)圍(wei)，由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)道路(lu)狹窄，人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)、馬(ma)匹、車輛爭相(xiang)奪路(lu)，秩序混亂。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，早(zao)已(yi)(yi)同(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)產黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)有聯系的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長韓練(lian)成(cheng)，經與(yu)陳毅派來(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)敵(di)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)工作(zuo)干部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)研(yan)究，決定放(fang)(fang)棄(qi)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)，秘密(mi)脫離部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，更(geng)增加(jia)(jia)了李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混亂。10時(shi)(shi)(shi)，李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)先頭(tou)(tou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)至芹村、高家洼一(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，遭華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)頑強阻(zu)擊(ji)(ji)。12時(shi)(shi)(shi)許，李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)后(hou)尾剛脫離萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)各一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)立(li)(li)即(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，搶占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)陣(zhen)地(di)(di)切(qie)斷(duan)其(qi)退路(lu)。與(yu)此(ci)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)由(you)西(xi)向(xiang)(xiang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)由(you)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)向(xiang)(xiang)西(xi)，展開(kai)猛烈攻(gong)擊(ji)(ji)，大(da)膽穿插，分(fen)割圍(wei)殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，激戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)至17時(shi)(shi)(shi)，將(jiang)李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)大(da)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅，俘李(li)(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長韓浚率1000余人(ren)(ren)逃(tao)至口(kou)(kou)鎮，會(hui)(hui)(hui)同(tong)新(xin)(xin)編(bian)(bian)(bian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)36師(shi)(shi)(shi)殘部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)向(xiang)(xiang)博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)潰逃(tao)，途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)被第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)全殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)青石關(guan)(guan)、和(he)(he)莊地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)(yi)期間(jian)，膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、渤(bo)(bo)海(hai)(hai)、魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)積極(ji)開(kai)展攻(gong)勢，牽(qian)制膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)沿線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)(he)魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)；晉(jin)冀魯(lu)(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)皖(wan)北(bei)(bei)、豫(yu)(yu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)隴(long)海(hai)(hai)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)沿線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及魯(lu)(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，牽(qian)制當(dang)面(mian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，有力(li)地(di)(di)策(ce)應了萊(lai)(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)。此(ci)役(yi)(yi)，華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)傷亡(wang)8800余人(ren)(ren)，殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)滅國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)“綏靖”區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)前進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)指揮(hui)(hui)(hui)所(suo)、2個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)共(gong)(gong)5.6萬余人(ren)(ren)，連(lian)同(tong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)路(lu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)段的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，共(gong)(gong)殲(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)7萬余人(ren)(ren)。解(jie)放(fang)(fang)博(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、淄(zi)(zi)川(chuan)等(deng)(deng)13座縣城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，使渤(bo)(bo)海(hai)(hai)、魯(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)連(lian)成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)片，粉碎(sui)了國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“魯(lu)(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)會(hui)(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”計(ji)劃，取(qu)(qu)得了打(da)大(da)規模(mo)運動(dong)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗(yan)。

兵力對比

解(jie)放軍19萬(wan)：國民黨(dang)軍約24萬(wan)。

戰役結果

此役歷時3天，殲滅國民(min)黨(dang)軍1個“綏(sui)靖(jing)區(qu)”指揮所，2個軍部，7個師，共5.6萬余人，乘(cheng)勝解放了博山(shan)、淄川(chuan)等13座縣城，使渤(bo)海、魯中、膠(jiao)東(dong)解放區(qu)連成一(yi)片，打(da)破了國民(min)黨(dang)軍南北(bei)夾擊的計劃，為爾(er)后粉碎國民(min)黨(dang)軍對山(shan)東(dong)的重點進攻創造了有利(li)條件。

主要經驗

定(ding)下決(jue)(jue)心、持(chi)重待機。魯(lu)南(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)后，華(hua)(hua)(hua)野(ye)根(gen)據中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委電(dian)示，結(jie)合(he)當(dang)面敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)情(qing)，初步定(ding)下了(le)保(bao)(bao)衛山東解放(fang)區首府臨沂的作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)決(jue)(jue)心，準備集(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)運動殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)南(nan)(nan)線歐震集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)，并(bing)(bing)以部(bu)分兵(bing)力(li)阻擊北(bei)線之(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)為殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)華(hua)(hua)(hua)野(ye)主力(li)，調(diao)集(ji)(ji)(ji)25個旅的兵(bing)力(li)大(da)舉(ju)向我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)解放(fang)區進(jin)攻。華(hua)(hua)(hua)野(ye)1月26日電(dian)報軍(jun)(jun)委：“我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)可以集(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)五十個團(tuan)在(zai)(zai)魯(lu)南(nan)(nan)進(jin)行(xing)決(jue)(jue)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”，并(bing)(bing)擬先打(da)(da)右路再打(da)(da)中(zhong)路，各個殲(jian)(jian)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。但敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人(ren)(ren)向我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)發起(qi)進(jin)攻后，采(cai)取“集(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)、步步為營、穩(wen)扎穩(wen)打(da)(da)、避免冒進(jin)”的戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法，一(yi)(yi)時難以有(you)效(xiao)調(diao)動敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人(ren)(ren)，我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)未能(neng)獲得良好戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機。此(ci)時，北(bei)線之(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)已孤(gu)軍(jun)(jun)深入(ru)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)魯(lu)中(zhong)解放(fang)區腹地(di)，對我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區后方(fang)(fang)威(wei)脅較大(da)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)野(ye)首長為避免與(yu)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)打(da)(da)消(xiao)耗戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，按照(zhao)毛澤(ze)東和(he)中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委打(da)(da)運動戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的電(dian)示，結(jie)合(he)當(dang)前戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場(chang)實際(ji)情(qing)況，經(jing)過綜(zong)合(he)分析(xi)、全面比較、權衡得失(shi)，積極向中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委提出建議，改變保(bao)(bao)衛臨沂、殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)南(nan)(nan)線之(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)(fang)針，集(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)北(bei)上運動殲(jian)(jian)擊李仙洲集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)毅然放(fang)棄臨沂這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)突然變化，完全出敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)意料，置敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)線強大(da)集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)于無(wu)用之(zhi)地(di)，迅(xun)速抓(zhua)住戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機并(bing)(bing)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)李仙洲集(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)野(ye)緊緊把握哪(na)里(li)能(neng)消(xiao)滅(mie)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人(ren)(ren)就(jiu)到哪(na)里(li)打(da)(da)的原則，不計較一(yi)(yi)城一(yi)(yi)池的得失(shi)，在(zai)(zai)初步定(ding)下決(jue)(jue)心的基礎上，密切關(guan)(guan)注戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場(chang)情(qing)況，并(bing)(bing)根(gen)據敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)情(qing)變化適時調(diao)整決(jue)(jue)心，正確處理了(le)“打(da)(da)”和(he)“走”的關(guan)(guan)系(xi)，取得了(le)此(ci)次戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)的勝(sheng)利。

示(shi)形(xing)于南(nan)、決(jue)戰(zhan)于北(bei)。此次(ci)戰(zhan)役，華(hua)野主(zhu)要領導人(ren)(ren)(ren)陳(chen)毅和粟裕遵照毛澤東(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)指示(shi)，采取了一系列有效的(de)(de)辦法(fa)迷(mi)惑敵人(ren)(ren)(ren)。一是在(zai)(zai)主(zhu)力(li)撤出(chu)臨(lin)沂(yi)北(bei)進之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)前，全軍(jun)(jun)原(yuan)地(di)休(xiu)整，對(dui)外作出(chu)必打南(nan)面(mian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)敵的(de)(de)態勢，并派華(hua)野二(er)縱南(nan)下，先殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)反(fan)復無常(chang)的(de)(de)叛軍(jun)(jun)郝(hao)鵬(peng)舉(ju)部，同時令(ling)渤海(hai)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)部隊停(ting)止對(dui)當面(mian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)敵的(de)(de)襲擾，以示(shi)“決(jue)戰(zhan)南(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意；二(er)是在(zai)(zai)主(zhu)力(li)北(bei)移之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，嚴密封鎖消息，并在(zai)(zai)臨(lin)沂(yi)以南(nan)構筑三線(xian)(xian)(xian)陣地(di)，擺出(chu)決(jue)戰(zhan)架勢，留(liu)下一部分兵力(li)偽裝(zhuang)華(hua)野主(zhu)力(li)，在(zai)(zai)南(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)積極(ji)阻(zu)擊(ji)敵人(ren)(ren)(ren)，以示(shi)“決(jue)戰(zhan)南(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)形(xing)；三是我(wo)軍(jun)(jun)主(zhu)動(dong)放(fang)棄臨(lin)沂(yi)，同時派遣地(di)方(fang)武裝(zhuang)和民兵進逼(bi)兗州，并在(zai)(zai)運河(he)上(shang)架設浮橋，在(zai)(zai)黃河(he)邊籌集船只，聲言與晉察冀豫(yu)野戰(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)會合，造成我(wo)軍(jun)(jun)作戰(zhan)不力(li)，疲憊不堪(kan)的(de)(de)假象(xiang)，以示(shi)“失利西(xi)退”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)舉(ju)。敵先是以為我(wo)固守臨(lin)沂(yi)，決(jue)戰(zhan)南(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，命(ming)令(ling)北(bei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)敵快(kuai)速前進，后(hou)(hou)又錯誤地(di)判斷我(wo)將放(fang)棄山東(dong)(dong)，西(xi)逃渡黃河(he)，復令(ling)龜縮萊蕪的(de)(de)李仙洲集團再次(ci)南(nan)下，使敵處于完全被動(dong)狀(zhuang)態。我(wo)軍(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)定下殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)北(bei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)敵的(de)(de)決(jue)心后(hou)(hou)，迅(xun)即整備全軍(jun)(jun)，夜行曉(xiao)宿，隱蔽急行，迷(mi)惑敵人(ren)(ren)(ren)，當我(wo)大軍(jun)(jun)突然出(chu)現在(zai)(zai)北(bei)戰(zhan)場時，敵倉促應戰(zhan)，被我(wo)全殲(jian)(jian)。

集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)、運動(dong)(dong)殲敵。殲滅(mie)(mie)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)是我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)指(zhi)導思(si)想(xiang)。為了(le)殲滅(mie)(mie)敵人，必須每(mei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)絕對(dui)優(you)(you)勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，四面(mian)包圍敵人，力(li)求全(quan)殲，不(bu)使漏網。這次戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)始(shi)終貫(guan)徹和掌握集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)優(you)(you)勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，逐個(ge)(ge)(ge)殲滅(mie)(mie)敵人的(de)(de)(de)原則。2月11日(ri)(ri)，華(hua)野首長根據(ju)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場(chang)實(shi)際(ji)，遵照(zhao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央軍(jun)委的(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)示，迅(xun)速(su)(su)將(jiang)原在(zai)(zai)魯中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、魯南(nan)、渤海(hai)、膠東的(de)(de)(de)主力(li)部(bu)隊集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)于待機(ji)位置，并令(ling)其抓緊時(shi)間調(diao)整。當北線(xian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場(chang)具備良好戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)時(shi)，迅(xun)速(su)(su)移兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)北上，除部(bu)分(fen)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)結合地(di)方武裝牽制南(nan)線(xian)各路敵軍(jun)外，首先集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)53個(ge)(ge)(ge)團的(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，解決第(di)73軍(jun)和第(di)12軍(jun)1個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)，而(er)后再轉(zhuan)移兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，解決駐守新泰的(de)(de)(de)第(di)46師(shi)(shi)，并向(xiang)膠濟線(xian)進(jin)攻。2月19日(ri)(ri)，我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)在(zai)(zai)偵(zhen)察得知(zhi)敵第(di)77師(shi)(shi)南(nan)下(xia)歸建的(de)(de)(de)情況后，即先以(yi)2個(ge)(ge)(ge)縱(zong)隊4個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，進(jin)至和莊附(fu)近地(di)區(qu)隱(yin)蔽，乘敵在(zai)(zai)運動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一舉將(jiang)其殲滅(mie)(mie)。并于2月20日(ri)(ri)晚(wan)發起(qi)全(quan)線(xian)進(jin)攻，集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)了(le)21個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)(you)勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)對(dui)付李仙洲集(ji)(ji)團的(de)(de)(de)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)殲滅(mie)(mie)李仙洲集(ji)(ji)團時(shi)，同樣采取了(le)集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)、運動(dong)(dong)殲敵的(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法(fa)。而(er)后轉(zhuan)用兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)6個(ge)(ge)(ge)縱(zong)隊、16個(ge)(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)(you)勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，于22日(ri)(ri)在(zai)(zai)萊蕪以(yi)北設伏(fu)，布(bu)成袋形陣地(di)。23日(ri)(ri)，向(xiang)北突圍之敵進(jin)入了(le)我(wo)(wo)預(yu)設的(de)(de)(de)“口袋”后，我(wo)(wo)即以(yi)攔(lan)頭(tou)斷尾(wei)、兩翼猛烈出擊(ji)的(de)(de)(de)手段，迅(xun)速(su)(su)將(jiang)該(gai)敵殲滅(mie)(mie)于運動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。粟裕評價(jia)道：“四五萬人擁擠在(zai)(zai)東西六(liu)七里(li)，南(nan)北三(san)四里(li)的(de)(de)(de)狹小區(qu)域內，無法(fa)展(zhan)開，在(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)炮火殺傷后迅(xun)速(su)(su)為我(wo)(wo)殲滅(mie)(mie)。”實(shi)踐證(zheng)明，集(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)優(you)(you)勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)，以(yi)伏(fu)擊(ji)手段，在(zai)(zai)運動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)各個(ge)(ge)(ge)殲滅(mie)(mie)敵人，就能保障(zhang)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役的(de)(de)(de)速(su)(su)決和全(quan)勝(sheng)，使我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)始(shi)終處于主動(dong)(dong)地(di)位。

依(yi)靠群(qun)眾、支(zhi)援有力(li)(li)。“革命戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)是群(qun)眾的(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，只有動(dong)(dong)員群(qun)眾才(cai)能(neng)(neng)進行戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，只有依(yi)靠群(qun)眾才(cai)能(neng)(neng)進行戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)”。此(ci)次(ci)(ci)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，我軍(jun)充分(fen)(fen)利(li)用在山東解放(fang)區作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)有利(li)條件(jian)，動(dong)(dong)員魯中人(ren)民支(zhi)持參(can)加后勤工(gong)作(zuo)，大力(li)(li)組織(zhi)地(di)(di)方武(wu)裝力(li)(li)量(liang)、民兵(bing)團(tuan)參(can)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，廣泛動(dong)(dong)員人(ren)民群(qun)眾支(zhi)援前線(xian)，充分(fen)(fen)展示了(le)人(ren)民戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)的(de)鮮明(ming)特色。在山東解放(fang)區政府的(de)堅強領(ling)導(dao)和(he)(he)廣泛號(hao)召下，動(dong)(dong)員支(zhi)援服(fu)務前線(xian)的(de)民工(gong)就達60萬，為我軍(jun)幾十萬的(de)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)人(ren)員供應糧草(cao)、運送武(wu)器裝備彈(dan)藥和(he)(he)傷(shang)病員，及(ji)時搶修道路等。積極組織(zhi)地(di)(di)方民兵(bing)團(tuan)和(he)(he)偵(zhen)察襲擾(rao)分(fen)(fen)隊(dui)，協助作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)部隊(dui)偵(zhen)測敵情動(dong)(dong)向(xiang)，封鎖我軍(jun)消息。廣泛開展敵后騷擾(rao)破襲、破壞道路交(jiao)通，同時對敵散發宣傳手冊(ce)，宣講(jiang)我黨我軍(jun)政策、開展強大的(de)政治攻(gong)勢，有力(li)(li)地(di)(di)保障了(le)此(ci)次(ci)(ci)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役的(de)勝利(li)。

后世紀念

2017年6月22日上午，社會各(ge)界在山東(dong)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)舉(ju)行萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)戰(zhan)役勝利70周年紀念(nian)大(da)會，老一輩革命(ming)家陳毅之(zhi)子陳昊蘇、陳小魯(lu)，粟(su)裕(yu)之(zhi)子粟(su)寒生、之(zhi)女粟(su)惠寧，譚(tan)震林之(zhi)女譚(tan)涇遠等60余名參戰(zhan)將帥后代(dai)(dai)代(dai)(dai)表，民政部、國防大(da)學(xue)(xue)、濟南軍區善后辦、山東(dong)省軍區、省委宣傳部、省民政廳負(fu)責同志，萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)市(shi)黨政領導及人(ren)大(da)政協負(fu)責人(ren)，支前模(mo)范代(dai)(dai)表、解放軍官兵、萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)市(shi)民以及中小學(xue)(xue)生代(dai)(dai)表1200多人(ren)參加了紀念(nian)活動(dong)。