芒果视频下载

萊蕪戰(zhan)役是解(jie)放戰(zhan)爭初期，中國人民解(jie)放軍華(hua)東野戰(zhan)軍在(zai)(zai)陳毅、粟裕的(de)(de)指揮下，于1947年2月在(zai)(zai)山東解(jie)放區進行的(de)(de)一(yi)次(ci)大規模(mo)運(yun)動殲滅戰(zhan)。

這次戰役歷時63個小時，僅以傷亡6000余(yu)人的(de)代價就俘虜了(le)4萬多敵(di)人，加上被我(wo)擊(ji)斃、擊(ji)傷的(de)部(bu)分，共殲(jian)敵(di)6萬人左右；解(jie)放了(le)13座縣城，打破了(le)國民黨(dang)軍南北夾擊(ji)的(de)計劃，而(er)且使渤海、魯(lu)中、膠東解(jie)放區連成一片，穩定(ding)了(le)山東解(jie)放區大局，為奪取(qu)全(quan)國解(jie)放積(ji)累了(le)寶(bao)貴經驗。

戰役過程

1947年(nian)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)旬魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役結(jie)束后，山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、華(hua)(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)兩野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)合(he)并(bing)組成(cheng)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，下(xia)(xia)轄11個(ge)(ge)步兵(bing)(bing)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)和1個(ge)(ge)特種兵(bing)(bing)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)于(yu)(yu)(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)省臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，2個(ge)(ge)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)位(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)蘇中(zhong)(zhong)、蘇北(bei)(bei)(bei)堅持(chi)敵(di)(di)后斗(dou)爭(zheng)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)統(tong)帥(shuai)部(bu)(bu)(bu)判斷(duan)(duan)(duan)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)經(jing)過宿(su)(su)北(bei)(bei)(bei)、魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，傷(shang)亡(wang)慘重(zhong)，續戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力(li)(li)不強(qiang)，遂制(zhi)定(ding)“魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)會(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”計劃：在(zai)隴海(hai)(hai)（今蘭州―連(lian)云(yun)港）、膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)（青(qing)島(dao)―濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）、津浦(pu)(pu)（天津―浦(pu)(pu)口(kou)）3條鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)和魯(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)23個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)師(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）53個(ge)(ge)旅(lv)共(gong)(gong)(gong)31萬人的(de)(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)，企圖(tu)消滅華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)，全(quan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)11個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)師(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）30個(ge)(ge)旅(lv)（師(shi)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)，采取(qu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)、蒙陰為(wei)目標，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)對(dui)(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)署，尋(xun)求(qiu)與(yu)(yu)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)19軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)指(zhi)(zhi)揮8個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)師(shi)21個(ge)(ge)旅(lv)為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)突(tu)(tu)擊集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)，由(you)臺兒莊、新(xin)(xin)安鎮(zhen)(zhen)、城(cheng)頭(tou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)分(fen)(fen)三(san)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)沂(yi)河、沭河向臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻；北(bei)(bei)(bei)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2“綏靖(jing)”區(qu)(qu)(qu)副司令官(guan)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)指(zhi)(zhi)揮的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)輔助突(tu)(tu)擊集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)，由(you)淄(zi)川(chuan)（今淄(zi)博(bo)(bo)(bo)市淄(zi)川(chuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)）、博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)（今淄(zi)博(bo)(bo)(bo)市博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)）、明(ming)水(shui)（今章丘）等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)、新(xin)(xin)泰(tai)策(ce)應。另以(yi)(yi)(yi)8個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)師(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）擔負(fu)隴海(hai)(hai)、津浦(pu)(pu)、膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)守備任務；從冀(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、豫(yu)(yu)(yu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場抽調4個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)師(shi)（軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)）集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)結(jie)于(yu)(yu)(yu)魯(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，企圖(tu)阻止晉(jin)(jin)冀(ji)魯(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援(yuan)和華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)西(xi)撤(che)。為(wei)了(le)實(shi)現(xian)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)計劃，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)政府主(zhu)(zhu)席蔣介(jie)石(shi)親自到徐州部(bu)(bu)(bu)署，并(bing)派(pai)參謀總長陳(chen)誠(cheng)坐鎮(zhen)(zhen)指(zhi)(zhi)揮。1月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri)歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)開(kai)始北(bei)(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，采取(qu)“集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)、穩(wen)扎穩(wen)打、齊頭(tou)并(bing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)、避免突(tu)(tu)出”的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方針，逐步推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)。2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)2日(ri)(ri)(ri)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)分(fen)(fen)兩路(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)，先頭(tou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)。中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際情況，于(yu)(yu)(yu)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri)指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)誘(you)敵(di)(di)深(shen)(shen)入。2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)又(you)(you)指(zhi)(zhi)出：“敵(di)(di)愈(yu)(yu)深(shen)(shen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)愈(yu)(yu)好，我愈(yu)(yu)打得遲愈(yu)(yu)好；只要(yao)你們不求(qiu)急效，并(bing)準備于(yu)(yu)(yu)必(bi)要(yao)時(shi)放(fang)(fang)棄臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)，則(ze)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)次我必(bi)能(neng)勝利。”華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)司令員(yuan)兼(jian)政治委(wei)(wei)員(yuan)陳(chen)毅(yi)(yi)、副司令員(yuan)粟裕等(deng)(deng)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)和戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場實(shi)際，擬訂了(le)3個(ge)(ge)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方案(an)：①以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻白塔埠，殲(jian)(jian)滅起(qi)義后又(you)(you)叛變(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)郝鵬舉(ju)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)42集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)所屬4個(ge)(ge)師(shi)（相當于(yu)(yu)(yu)整(zheng)編(bian)(bian)旅(lv)），威脅海(hai)(hai)州，吸引歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援(yuan)，尋(xun)機(ji)殲(jian)(jian)其(qi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)(lu)。②如敵(di)(di)仍堅持(chi)密集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，則(ze)將(jiang)(jiang)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)轉移(yi)至(zhi)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，待歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)時(shi)，再尋(xun)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)。③歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)緩慢，無(wu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)可(ke)尋(xun)，則(ze)留(liu)1個(ge)(ge)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)迷(mi)惑敵(di)(di)人，主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)北(bei)(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)尋(xun)機(ji)殲(jian)(jian)滅李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)指(zhi)(zhi)揮部(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)面將(jiang)(jiang)方案(an)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)報(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)面令第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)6～7日(ri)(ri)(ri)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻白塔埠，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)舉(ju)殲(jian)(jian)滅郝鵬舉(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)2個(ge)(ge)師(shi)，俘郝鵬舉(ju)。但歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)不但沒有東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)援(yuan)，反而靠得更緊。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)時(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)批(pi)準了(le)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)方案(an)，并(bing)指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)：對(dui)(dui)外裝(zhuang)作(zuo)打南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)模樣(yang)，待國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)新(xin)(xin)泰(tai)、博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)后，秘(mi)密移(yi)動全(quan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，首先殲(jian)(jian)滅第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，爾后攻占(zhan)(zhan)膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)全(quan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。據(ju)(ju)(ju)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)指(zhi)(zhi)揮部(bu)(bu)(bu)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)孤軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)深(shen)(shen)入，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)泰(tai)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)顏莊，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)12軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)已(yi)(yi)占(zhan)(zhan)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)和口(kou)鎮(zhen)(zhen)等(deng)(deng)情況，決定(ding)立(li)即(ji)轉兵(bing)(bing)北(bei)(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。遂以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，采取(qu)寬正面部(bu)(bu)(bu)署，佯裝(zhuang)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)，擺出要(yao)與(yu)(yu)歐(ou)(ou)(ou)震(zhen)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)姿態，迷(mi)惑敵(di)(di)人；以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri)(ri)夜分(fen)(fen)三(san)路(lu)(lu)秘(mi)密北(bei)(bei)(bei)移(yi)，并(bing)令原(yuan)駐膠(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、渤海(hai)(hai)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)10縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、明(ming)水(shui)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)參戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)；同(tong)時(shi)，布置地(di)(di)(di)方武裝(zhuang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)逼(bi)兗(yan)州，在(zai)運(yun)河上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)架(jia)橋，造成(cheng)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)將(jiang)(jiang)西(xi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)與(yu)(yu)晉(jin)(jin)冀(ji)魯(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)會(hui)(hui)合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)假(jia)象(xiang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)迷(mi)惑國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)15日(ri)(ri)(ri)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)。蔣介(jie)石(shi)、陳(chen)誠(cheng)聽信(xin)其(qi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)屬謊報(bao)“在(zai)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)外圍(wei)(wei)殲(jian)(jian)滅解(jie)放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)16個(ge)(ge)旅(lv)”，并(bing)據(ju)(ju)(ju)空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)偵察到人民(min)(min)(min)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)正在(zai)運(yun)河上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)架(jia)橋等(deng)(deng)情況，判斷(duan)(duan)(duan)華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)放(fang)(fang)棄臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)是“傷(shang)亡(wang)慘重(zhong)，不堪再戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”，嚴令李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)加(jia)速南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，盡快實(shi)施(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)夾擊計劃。華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)北(bei)(bei)(bei)移(yi)途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)，冒(mao)嚴寒，踏山(shan)(shan)(shan)路(lu)(lu)，夜行曉宿(su)(su)，邊(bian)走邊(bian)動員(yuan)、邊(bian)準備，于(yu)(yu)(yu)19日(ri)(ri)(ri)到達萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)周圍(wei)(wei)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，并(bing)形成(cheng)對(dui)(dui)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)城(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)圍(wei)(wei)態勢。2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)在(zai)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)城(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)和莊地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)設伏，突(tu)(tu)然向由(you)博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)(xia)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)歸建的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)77師(shi)發起(qi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻，戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)至(zhi)21日(ri)(ri)(ri)拂曉將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)全(quan)殲(jian)(jian)。其(qi)余(yu)(yu)各(ge)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)晚全(quan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)發起(qi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)攻，至(zhi)22日(ri)(ri)(ri)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)午(wu)將(jiang)(jiang)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)指(zhi)(zhi)揮所、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)及第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包圍(wei)(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)城(cheng)內。在(zai)濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2“綏靖(jing)”區(qu)(qu)(qu)司令官(guan)王(wang)耀武為(wei)確保膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)，令李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)向口(kou)鎮(zhen)(zhen)方向突(tu)(tu)圍(wei)(wei)。華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)采取(qu)“圍(wei)(wei)三(san)闕一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、網(wang)開(kai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)面”的(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法，在(zai)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)城(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)，利用山(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)有利地(di)(di)(di)形布設袋形伏擊陣地(di)(di)(di)，準備殲(jian)(jian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)突(tu)(tu)圍(wei)(wei)途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)。同(tong)時(shi)，將(jiang)(jiang)新(xin)(xin)從南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)調來的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)部(bu)(bu)(bu)署在(zai)蒙陰寨西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，防(fang)止李(li)(li)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)向西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)逃竄；以(yi)(yi)(yi)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)10、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)分(fen)(fen)別位(wei)于(yu)(yu)(yu)錦陽(yang)關、博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)，擔負(fu)阻擊由(you)明(ming)水(shui)、張(zhang)店方向可(ke)能(neng)來援(yuan)之國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。23日(ri)(ri)(ri)晨，李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)指(zhi)(zhi)揮第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)突(tu)(tu)圍(wei)(wei)，由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)道路(lu)(lu)狹窄，人員(yuan)、馬匹、車輛爭(zheng)相奪路(lu)(lu)，秩序混亂。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)時(shi)，早已(yi)(yi)同(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)有聯系的(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)46軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長韓練成(cheng)，經(jing)與(yu)(yu)陳(chen)毅(yi)(yi)派(pai)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)敵(di)(di)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)工作(zuo)干部(bu)(bu)(bu)研究(jiu)，決定(ding)放(fang)(fang)棄指(zhi)(zhi)揮，秘(mi)密脫離(li)部(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)，更增加(jia)了(le)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)混亂。10時(shi)，李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)先頭(tou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)至(zhi)芹(qin)村、高家洼一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，遭華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)頑(wan)強(qiang)阻擊。12時(shi)許，李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)后尾(wei)剛脫離(li)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)各(ge)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)立(li)即(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)城(cheng)，搶(qiang)占(zhan)(zhan)陣地(di)(di)(di)切斷(duan)(duan)(duan)其(qi)退路(lu)(lu)。與(yu)(yu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)同(tong)時(shi)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)7縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)由(you)西(xi)向東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)8縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)由(you)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)向西(xi)，展(zhan)開(kai)猛烈攻擊，大(da)膽穿插，分(fen)(fen)割圍(wei)(wei)殲(jian)(jian)，激戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)至(zhi)17時(shi)，將(jiang)(jiang)李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)集(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)大(da)部(bu)(bu)(bu)殲(jian)(jian)滅，俘李(li)(li)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)洲(zhou)(zhou)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)73軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)長韓浚(jun)率1000余(yu)(yu)人逃至(zhi)口(kou)鎮(zhen)(zhen)，會(hui)(hui)同(tong)新(xin)(xin)編(bian)(bian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)36師(shi)殘(can)部(bu)(bu)(bu)向博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)方向潰逃，途(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)被第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)全(quan)殲(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)青(qing)石(shi)關、和莊地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役期間(jian)，膠(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、渤海(hai)(hai)、魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)積極(ji)開(kai)展(zhan)攻勢，牽制(zhi)膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)；晉(jin)(jin)冀(ji)魯(lu)(lu)豫(yu)(yu)(yu)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)皖(wan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)、豫(yu)(yu)(yu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)隴海(hai)(hai)鐵(tie)(tie)路(lu)(lu)沿(yan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及魯(lu)(lu)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，牽制(zhi)當面國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，有力(li)(li)地(di)(di)(di)策(ce)應了(le)萊(lai)(lai)蕪(wu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)役，華(hua)(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)野(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)傷(shang)亡(wang)8800余(yu)(yu)人，殲(jian)(jian)滅國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)1個(ge)(ge)“綏靖(jing)”區(qu)(qu)(qu)前進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)指(zhi)(zhi)揮所、2個(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)部(bu)(bu)(bu)、7個(ge)(ge)師(shi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)5.6萬余(yu)(yu)人，連(lian)同(tong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及膠(jiao)(jiao)濟(ji)(ji)路(lu)(lu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)段的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，共(gong)(gong)(gong)殲(jian)(jian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)7萬余(yu)(yu)人。解(jie)放(fang)(fang)博(bo)(bo)(bo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、淄(zi)川(chuan)等(deng)(deng)13座縣城(cheng)，使渤海(hai)(hai)、魯(lu)(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)、膠(jiao)(jiao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)解(jie)放(fang)(fang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)連(lian)成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)片，粉碎了(le)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)(min)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“魯(lu)(lu)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)會(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)”計劃，取(qu)得了(le)打大(da)規模運(yun)動戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗。

兵力對比

解放(fang)軍19萬：國(guo)民黨軍約24萬。

戰役結果

此(ci)役歷(li)時(shi)3天，殲滅國民(min)黨(dang)軍1個“綏靖區”指揮所，2個軍部，7個師(shi)，共5.6萬余人，乘勝解放了(le)博山、淄(zi)川等13座縣城，使渤海、魯中(zhong)、膠東解放區連(lian)成一片，打破了(le)國民(min)黨(dang)軍南北夾擊的計劃(hua)，為爾后(hou)粉碎國民(min)黨(dang)軍對山東的重(zhong)點進攻創造了(le)有利條件。

主要經驗

定(ding)下決(jue)心、持(chi)重待機(ji)。魯(lu)南(nan)(nan)戰(zhan)役后，華野(ye)根據中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)軍(jun)委(wei)電(dian)示，結合當面敵(di)(di)(di)情，初(chu)(chu)步定(ding)下了(le)保衛山東(dong)解(jie)放區(qu)(qu)首(shou)府(fu)臨(lin)沂的(de)作戰(zhan)決(jue)心，準備集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)殲(jian)滅(mie)(mie)南(nan)(nan)線(xian)歐震集團，并以部(bu)分(fen)兵(bing)力(li)阻擊(ji)北線(xian)之敵(di)(di)(di)。敵(di)(di)(di)為殲(jian)滅(mie)(mie)我(wo)(wo)華野(ye)主力(li)，調集25個(ge)(ge)旅的(de)兵(bing)力(li)大舉(ju)向我(wo)(wo)解(jie)放區(qu)(qu)進(jin)攻。華野(ye)1月26日電(dian)報軍(jun)委(wei)：“我(wo)(wo)們可(ke)以集結五十個(ge)(ge)團在(zai)魯(lu)南(nan)(nan)進(jin)行(xing)決(jue)戰(zhan)”，并擬先打(da)右(you)路再打(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)路，各個(ge)(ge)殲(jian)敵(di)(di)(di)。但(dan)敵(di)(di)(di)人向我(wo)(wo)發起(qi)進(jin)攻后，采取“集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)、步步為營、穩(wen)扎穩(wen)打(da)、避免(mian)冒(mao)進(jin)”的(de)戰(zhan)法，一(yi)時難(nan)以有效(xiao)調動(dong)(dong)(dong)敵(di)(di)(di)人，我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)未能(neng)獲得良好戰(zhan)機(ji)。此(ci)時，北線(xian)之敵(di)(di)(di)已(yi)孤軍(jun)深(shen)入我(wo)(wo)魯(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)解(jie)放區(qu)(qu)腹地(di)(di)，對我(wo)(wo)戰(zhan)區(qu)(qu)后方威脅(xie)較(jiao)大。華野(ye)首(shou)長(chang)為避免(mian)與敵(di)(di)(di)打(da)消(xiao)耗(hao)戰(zhan)，按照毛澤東(dong)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)軍(jun)委(wei)打(da)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)戰(zhan)的(de)電(dian)示，結合當前戰(zhan)場實際(ji)情況(kuang)，經過(guo)綜(zong)合分(fen)析、全面比較(jiao)、權衡得失，積極向中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)軍(jun)委(wei)提出建(jian)議，改變(bian)保衛臨(lin)沂、殲(jian)滅(mie)(mie)南(nan)(nan)線(xian)之敵(di)(di)(di)的(de)作戰(zhan)方針，集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)力(li)北上(shang)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)殲(jian)擊(ji)李(li)仙洲(zhou)集團。我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)毅然(ran)放棄臨(lin)沂這(zhe)一(yi)突(tu)然(ran)變(bian)化，完全出敵(di)(di)(di)意料(liao)，置敵(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)線(xian)強(qiang)大集團于無用(yong)之地(di)(di)，迅速抓住戰(zhan)機(ji)并殲(jian)滅(mie)(mie)李(li)仙洲(zhou)集團。華野(ye)緊(jin)緊(jin)把握哪里能(neng)消(xiao)滅(mie)(mie)敵(di)(di)(di)人就到哪里打(da)的(de)原則，不計較(jiao)一(yi)城一(yi)池的(de)得失，在(zai)初(chu)(chu)步定(ding)下決(jue)心的(de)基礎上(shang)，密切關注(zhu)戰(zhan)場情況(kuang)，并根據敵(di)(di)(di)情變(bian)化適(shi)時調整決(jue)心，正確處(chu)理了(le)“打(da)”和“走(zou)”的(de)關系(xi)，取得了(le)此(ci)次(ci)戰(zhan)役的(de)勝利(li)。

示(shi)形于南(nan)(nan)(nan)、決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)于北(bei)。此(ci)次戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，華野(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)要領導人陳毅(yi)和粟(su)裕遵照毛(mao)澤(ze)東的(de)指(zhi)示(shi)，采取(qu)了一系列有效的(de)辦法迷惑敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人。一是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)撤(che)出臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)北(bei)進之(zhi)(zhi)前，全(quan)(quan)(quan)軍原地休整(zheng)，對外作出必(bi)打南(nan)(nan)(nan)面之(zhi)(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)態(tai)(tai)勢，并派(pai)華野(ye)二縱南(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)，先殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)反(fan)復(fu)無常的(de)叛軍郝鵬舉部(bu)，同時(shi)令(ling)渤海軍區(qu)部(bu)隊停止對當面之(zhi)(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)襲(xi)擾，以(yi)示(shi)“決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)”之(zhi)(zhi)意(yi)；二是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)北(bei)移之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，嚴(yan)密封鎖消息，并在(zai)(zai)(zai)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)構筑三線(xian)陣地，擺出決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)架勢，留下(xia)一部(bu)分兵力(li)偽裝華野(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)積極(ji)阻(zu)擊敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人，以(yi)示(shi)“決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)”之(zhi)(zhi)形；三是(shi)(shi)我(wo)軍主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)放棄(qi)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)，同時(shi)派(pai)遣地方武裝和民(min)兵進逼兗州，并在(zai)(zai)(zai)運河(he)上(shang)架設浮橋，在(zai)(zai)(zai)黃河(he)邊(bian)籌集船(chuan)只，聲言與(yu)晉察冀豫(yu)野(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍會(hui)合，造(zao)成我(wo)軍作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)不力(li)，疲憊不堪的(de)假象，以(yi)示(shi)“失(shi)利西退(tui)”之(zhi)(zhi)舉。敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)先是(shi)(shi)以(yi)為我(wo)固守(shou)臨(lin)(lin)沂(yi)，決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)線(xian)，命令(ling)北(bei)線(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)快(kuai)速前進，后(hou)(hou)又錯誤地判斷我(wo)將放棄(qi)山東，西逃渡(du)黃河(he)，復(fu)令(ling)龜縮萊蕪的(de)李仙洲集團再次南(nan)(nan)(nan)下(xia)，使敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)處于完全(quan)(quan)(quan)被動(dong)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)。我(wo)軍在(zai)(zai)(zai)定下(xia)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)北(bei)線(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)決心后(hou)(hou)，迅(xun)即整(zheng)備全(quan)(quan)(quan)軍，夜行曉宿，隱蔽急(ji)行，迷惑敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人，當我(wo)大軍突(tu)然出現在(zai)(zai)(zai)北(bei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場時(shi)，敵(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)倉促應戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，被我(wo)全(quan)(quan)(quan)殲(jian)(jian)。

集中(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)、運動殲(jian)(jian)敵(di)(di)(di)。殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)戰(zhan)(zhan)是我(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)作戰(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)基本指(zhi)導思想。為(wei)了殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)敵(di)(di)(di)人(ren)，必須每戰(zhan)(zhan)集中(zhong)絕對優勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，四(si)面包(bao)圍敵(di)(di)(di)人(ren)，力(li)(li)(li)(li)求全殲(jian)(jian)，不使漏網。這次戰(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)，我(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)始(shi)終貫(guan)徹(che)和掌握(wo)集中(zhong)優勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，逐個(ge)(ge)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)敵(di)(di)(di)人(ren)的(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)則。2月(yue)11日(ri)，華(hua)野(ye)首(shou)長根據(ju)戰(zhan)(zhan)場實際，遵(zun)照中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委的(de)(de)指(zhi)示(shi)，迅速(su)將(jiang)原(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)魯中(zhong)、魯南(nan)、渤海(hai)、膠(jiao)東(dong)的(de)(de)主(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)部隊集中(zhong)于待機位(wei)置，并(bing)(bing)令其(qi)抓緊時間調整。當北線(xian)戰(zhan)(zhan)場具備良好戰(zhan)(zhan)機時，迅速(su)移兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)北上(shang)，除部分兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)結(jie)合地(di)(di)(di)方武裝牽制南(nan)線(xian)各路(lu)敵(di)(di)(di)軍(jun)(jun)外，首(shou)先集中(zhong)53個(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan)的(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，解(jie)決(jue)第(di)73軍(jun)(jun)和第(di)12軍(jun)(jun)1個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，而后再轉移兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，解(jie)決(jue)駐(zhu)守新泰的(de)(de)第(di)46師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，并(bing)(bing)向(xiang)膠(jiao)濟線(xian)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)。2月(yue)19日(ri)，我(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)在(zai)偵察(cha)得知(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)第(di)77師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)南(nan)下歸建的(de)(de)情況后，即(ji)先以2個(ge)(ge)縱(zong)隊4個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，進(jin)(jin)至和莊附近地(di)(di)(di)區隱蔽(bi)，乘敵(di)(di)(di)在(zai)運動中(zhong)一舉(ju)將(jiang)其(qi)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)。并(bing)(bing)于2月(yue)20日(ri)晚發起全線(xian)進(jin)(jin)攻(gong)，集中(zhong)了21個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)優勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)對付李仙洲(zhou)集團(tuan)(tuan)的(de)(de)7個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)李仙洲(zhou)集團(tuan)(tuan)時，同(tong)樣采(cai)取了集中(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)、運動殲(jian)(jian)敵(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)法(fa)。而后轉用兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，集中(zhong)6個(ge)(ge)縱(zong)隊、16個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)優勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，于22日(ri)在(zai)萊蕪以北設伏，布成(cheng)袋形陣地(di)(di)(di)。23日(ri)，向(xiang)北突圍之(zhi)敵(di)(di)(di)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)了我(wo)(wo)(wo)預設的(de)(de)“口袋”后，我(wo)(wo)(wo)即(ji)以攔頭斷尾、兩翼猛烈出擊的(de)(de)手(shou)段(duan)，迅速(su)將(jiang)該(gai)敵(di)(di)(di)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)于運動中(zhong)。粟裕評價(jia)道：“四(si)五萬人(ren)擁擠在(zai)東(dong)西六七里(li)，南(nan)北三(san)四(si)里(li)的(de)(de)狹小區域內，無法(fa)展開，在(zai)我(wo)(wo)(wo)炮火殺傷后迅速(su)為(wei)我(wo)(wo)(wo)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)。”實踐(jian)證明，集中(zhong)優勢(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)(li)(li)，以伏擊手(shou)段(duan)，在(zai)運動中(zhong)各個(ge)(ge)殲(jian)(jian)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)敵(di)(di)(di)人(ren)，就能(neng)保障戰(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)的(de)(de)速(su)決(jue)和全勝，使我(wo)(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)始(shi)終處于主(zhu)動地(di)(di)(di)位(wei)。

依靠群(qun)(qun)(qun)眾(zhong)、支援有(you)力(li)。“革命戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)是群(qun)(qun)(qun)眾(zhong)的戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)，只(zhi)有(you)動員(yuan)群(qun)(qun)(qun)眾(zhong)才(cai)能進(jin)行戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)，只(zhi)有(you)依靠群(qun)(qun)(qun)眾(zhong)才(cai)能進(jin)行戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)”。此次(ci)戰(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)，我軍充(chong)分(fen)利用在山東(dong)解(jie)放(fang)區作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)的有(you)利條件，動員(yuan)魯中人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)支持參(can)加后勤工作(zuo)，大力(li)組織(zhi)地(di)方武裝力(li)量、民(min)(min)兵(bing)團參(can)戰(zhan)(zhan)，廣泛(fan)動員(yuan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)群(qun)(qun)(qun)眾(zhong)支援前(qian)線(xian)，充(chong)分(fen)展(zhan)示了(le)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)戰(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)的鮮(xian)明特(te)色。在山東(dong)解(jie)放(fang)區政(zheng)府(fu)的堅強領導和(he)廣泛(fan)號(hao)召下，動員(yuan)支援服務前(qian)線(xian)的民(min)(min)工就達(da)60萬，為(wei)我軍幾十(shi)萬的作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)供應(ying)糧草(cao)、運送武器裝備彈藥和(he)傷病員(yuan)，及時(shi)搶修道路等。積極組織(zhi)地(di)方民(min)(min)兵(bing)團和(he)偵察襲(xi)擾分(fen)隊(dui)，協(xie)助作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)部隊(dui)偵測敵情動向，封鎖我軍消息。廣泛(fan)開展(zhan)敵后騷擾破(po)襲(xi)、破(po)壞道路交通(tong)，同時(shi)對(dui)敵散發宣傳手(shou)冊，宣講我黨(dang)我軍政(zheng)策、開展(zhan)強大的政(zheng)治攻(gong)勢，有(you)力(li)地(di)保障了(le)此次(ci)戰(zhan)(zhan)役(yi)的勝(sheng)利。

后世紀念

2017年(nian)6月(yue)22日上午，社會(hui)各界在(zai)山東(dong)(dong)萊蕪(wu)舉行萊蕪(wu)戰役勝利70周年(nian)紀念(nian)大會(hui)，老(lao)一輩革命家陳毅之(zhi)(zhi)子陳昊蘇(su)、陳小(xiao)(xiao)魯，粟(su)裕之(zhi)(zhi)子粟(su)寒生、之(zhi)(zhi)女粟(su)惠寧，譚震林之(zhi)(zhi)女譚涇遠(yuan)等60余名參戰將帥后代代表(biao)(biao)，民(min)政部、國(guo)防大學、濟(ji)南軍區善后辦、山東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)軍區、省(sheng)委宣傳(chuan)部、省(sheng)民(min)政廳負責(ze)同志(zhi)，萊蕪(wu)市(shi)黨政領(ling)導及人(ren)(ren)大政協負責(ze)人(ren)(ren)，支前模范代表(biao)(biao)、解放軍官兵、萊蕪(wu)市(shi)民(min)以及中小(xiao)(xiao)學生代表(biao)(biao)1200多人(ren)(ren)參加了紀念(nian)活動。