渭(wei)源縣是古老渭(wei)河的(de)(de)發源地(di),地(di)處西秦嶺(ling)山脈的(de)(de)南部地(di)槽與黃土(tu)高原(yuan)臺地(di)的(de)(de)交(jiao)匯(hui)地(di)帶。北(bei)部干旱山區黃土(tu)層深厚(hou),適合種植黨參,皮肉堅實,清香(xiang)甘甜,質量優良,被譽為(wei)“黨參故(gu)里”。
黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)是(shi)(shi)桔梗科多(duo)(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)生(sheng)草本植物(wu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)Codonopsis pilosula (Franch)Nannf的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)(gen),是(shi)(shi)潞黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)種群在我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)獨特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)理氣候環境中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獨特(te)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)—渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can),故為(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)特(te)產(chan)(chan)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)根(gen)(gen)呈(cheng)(cheng)長(chang)園柱形,根(gen)(gen)長(chang)分(fen)(fen)枝少(shao)。頂端常有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)膨大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)(gen)頭(俗稱獅(shi)子盤(pan)頭),具多(duo)(duo)瘤(liu)狀莖(jing)痕,外皮(pi)色澤黃(huang)褐(he)(he)色或(huo)乳白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色,上部有(you)(you)(you)細密橫(heng)紋(wen)(wen),下(xia)部干(gan)燥(zao)后有(you)(you)(you)縱紋(wen)(wen)。鮮(xian)(xian)根(gen)(gen)斷裂處有(you)(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色膠(jiao)狀物(wu)溢(yi)出(chu)(chu),干(gan)燥(zao)后是(shi)(shi)黑色。橫(heng)切面(mian)是(shi)(shi)微黃(huang)色菊花(hua)心,肉(rou)厚,體質(zhi)堅實,氣味(wei)(wei)特(te)殊,嚼后干(gan)甜(tian)無(wu)渣。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)質(zhi)量領(ling)各(ge)路黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)之(zhi)(zhi)冠,可(ke)(ke)與人(ren)參(can)(can)(can)(can)媲美。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)價值(zhi):渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)以(yi)根(gen)(gen)入(ru)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),具有(you)(you)(you)補氣養血(xue)、和(he)脾(pi)胃、生(sheng)津清肺、延(yan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)益壽功能,并具有(you)(you)(you)防癌治(zhi)癌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神奇功效(xiao)。主(zhu)治(zhi)氣短無(wu)力、津傷口(kou)渴、脾(pi)胃虛弱、食欲不振、大(da)(da)便清稀、肺虛咳喘等(deng)各(ge)種氣虛之(zhi)(zhi)癥。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)他(ta)用(yong)(yong)途:渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)不但可(ke)(ke)以(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong),還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)煲湯(tang)、食用(yong)(yong),還(huan)能開發(fa)(fa)(fa)出(chu)(chu)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)醋、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)酒(jiu)、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)膏(gao)及(ji)其(qi)他(ta)保健用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)加(jia)工(gong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)主(zhu)要銷往全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)各(ge)大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)市(shi)(shi)場,部分(fen)(fen)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)東南亞(ya)(ya)、臺灣(wan)、香港(gang)等(deng)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)和(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)區,深受客商(shang)和(he)消費(fei)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)睞。據《渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)志》記載:我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)從1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)開始就大(da)(da)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)栽植,種植面(mian)積(ji)(ji)逐年(nian)(nian)(nian)增(zeng)加(jia),1965年(nian)(nian)(nian)播(bo)種面(mian)積(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)3000多(duo)(duo)畝(mu)(mu)(mu),1970年(nian)(nian)(nian)播(bo)種面(mian)積(ji)(ji)10000畝(mu)(mu)(mu),1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)迅速發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)到15000畝(mu)(mu)(mu),1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)種植20000多(duo)(duo)畝(mu)(mu)(mu),2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)后面(mian)積(ji)(ji)已增(zeng)加(jia)到8萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)左(zuo)右(you),產(chan)(chan)量達(da)(da)到1500萬(wan)公斤,產(chan)(chan)值(zhi)1.8億元,成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)大(da)(da)優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)。2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)種植面(mian)積(ji)(ji)達(da)(da)到10萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu),產(chan)(chan)量達(da)(da)到2萬(wan)多(duo)(duo)噸。 農業(ye)部農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華人(ren)民共和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)(di)(di)理標(biao)(biao)志工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)機構(gou)專家(jia)組(zu)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)鑒評(ping)報告(GSDB2010(09)) 品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)鑒評(ping)意見為(wei)(wei):渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)外在感官特(te)征與申(shen)報材(cai)(cai)料描述相符(fu),主(zhu)要表現在:根(gen)(gen)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)長(chang)(根(gen)(gen)長(chang)20-30cm),體胖,呈(cheng)(cheng)長(chang)圓(yuan)柱形,分(fen)(fen)枝少(shao)或(huo)無(wu),須(xu)根(gen)(gen)少(shao),頂端有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)膨大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)(gen)頭(俗稱獅(shi)子盤(pan)頭),具多(duo)(duo)瘤(liu)狀莖(jing)痕,鮮(xian)(xian)參(can)(can)(can)(can)外皮(pi)色澤呈(cheng)(cheng)乳白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色,上部有(you)(you)(you)細密橫(heng)紋(wen)(wen),干(gan)燥(zao)后條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)體縱紋(wen)(wen)明(ming)顯(xian)。鮮(xian)(xian)根(gen)(gen)斷裂處有(you)(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)色膠(jiao)狀物(wu)溢(yi)出(chu)(chu),干(gan)燥(zao)后呈(cheng)(cheng)褐(he)(he)色。橫(heng)切面(mian)外白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)內黃(huang)呈(cheng)(cheng)菊花(hua)心,肉(rou)厚,質(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)堅實。氣味(wei)(wei)微香、味(wei)(wei)甜(tian),嚼后甘甜(tian)無(wu)渣,口(kou)感好。產(chan)(chan)量高(畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)200-300kg)。品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)優(you),藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)價值(zhi)高。多(duo)(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai),來(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)考(kao)察(cha)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)包括(kuo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)級領(ling)導和(he)專家(jia)學(xue)者源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不斷。 國(guo)(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)-總理來(lai)定(ding)西視(shi)察(cha)時就看過(guo)展(zhan)廳(ting)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)布(bu)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can); 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)-書記、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)紀委副(fu)書記-考(kao)察(cha)時來(lai)定(ding)西市(shi)(shi)參(can)(can)(can)(can)觀隴西會展(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)展(zhan)廳(ting);全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)大(da)(da)常委會副(fu)委員長(chang)、民盟中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)主(zhu)席蔣樹聲來(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)調(diao)研(yan)(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye);全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)政協(xie)副(fu)主(zhu)席、農工(gong)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)常務副(fu)主(zhu)席陳宗興(xing)(xing)考(kao)察(cha)過(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)業(ye);國(guo)(guo)(guo)扶(fu)辦(ban)王國(guo)(guo)(guo)良(liang)副(fu)主(zhu)任也(ye)考(kao)察(cha)過(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)業(ye);甘肅(su)省(sheng)政協(xie)副(fu)主(zhu)席栗震(zhen)亞(ya)(ya)、省(sheng)人(ren)大(da)(da)科教文衛主(zhu)任也(ye)調(diao)研(yan)(yan)過(guo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye);原(yuan)市(shi)(shi)委書記石晶、市(shi)(shi)委書記楊子興(xing)(xing)、市(shi)(shi)長(chang)許爾鋒、政協(xie)主(zhu)席牛新民都(dou)來(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)調(diao)研(yan)(yan)過(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)。臺灣(wan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)大(da)(da)學(xue)李應(ying)東教授帶領(ling)研(yan)(yan)究生(sheng)來(lai)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)實地(di)(di)(di)(di)考(kao)察(cha)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)內著(zhu)名制(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)企(qi)業(ye)也(ye)常來(lai)考(kao)察(cha)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)基地(di)(di)(di)(di)。 近年(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai),省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)縣(xian)(xian)高度(du)重視(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。省(sheng)上出(chu)(chu)臺了《甘肅(su)省(sheng)加(jia)快(kuai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)扶(fu)持辦(ban)法》,把(ba)我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)重點(dian)縣(xian)(xian)來(lai)支持發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan);市(shi)(shi)上提出(chu)(chu)了打造(zao)定(ding)西為(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)都(dou)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宏(hong)偉構(gou)想,并出(chu)(chu)臺了《關(guan)于進一(yi)步加(jia)快(kuai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意見》優(you)惠政策;縣(xian)(xian)上提出(chu)(chu)了建(jian)設“全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)名的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)基地(di)(di)(di)(di)”得奮斗目(mu)標(biao)(biao),并制(zhi)定(ding)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)規劃,出(chu)(chu)臺優(you)惠政策,多(duo)(duo)措并舉,大(da)(da)力發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye),包括(kuo)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)。 我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)一(yi)直十分(fen)(fen)注(zhu)重打造(zao)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌優(you)勢(shi)。2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)我(wo)(wo)縣(xian)(xian)被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農學(xue)會特(te)產(chan)(chan)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)組(zu)委會命名為(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)”;2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)及(ji)其(qi)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)經(jing)過(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)質(zhi)量監(jian)督(du)檢驗檢疫總局認定(ding)為(wei)(wei)原(yuan)產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)標(biao)(biao)記產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin);2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)新寨鎮被省(sheng)農牧廳(ting)認定(ding)為(wei)(wei)無(wu)公害(hai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can))產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)(di),并經(jing)過(guo)了復查換證;2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)(xian)被省(sheng)質(zhi)量技術監(jian)督(du)局批準(zhun)為(wei)(wei)省(sheng)級中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化示范區。完成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了“條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)寶”牌黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)、“得林”、“顏(yan)裕”及(ji)“曉(xiao)梅”牌系列中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商(shang)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)冊及(ji)“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)”證明(ming)性商(shang)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)冊。制(zhi)定(ding)完成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)飲(yin)片(pian)加(jia)工(gong)質(zhi)量地(di)(di)(di)(di)方標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)”和(he)“渭(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)參(can)(can)(can)(can)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)質(zhi)量安全(quan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)”,正在與質(zhi)監(jian)局銜接評(ping)審(shen)和(he)頒布(bu)實施。
地域范圍
渭(wei)源(yuan)白條黨參產區(qu)(qu)地(di)(di)(di)處黃土(tu)高原邊緣(yuan)與(yu)西(xi)(xi)秦嶺北(bei)坡區(qu)(qu),甘肅省(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)部,屬(shu)定(ding)西(xi)(xi)市六縣一區(qu)(qu)之(zhi)(zhi)一,距省(sheng)會蘭州184公里(li)(li),距定(ding)西(xi)(xi)市區(qu)(qu)98公里(li)(li),地(di)(di)(di)跨東(dong)經103°44′—104°20′。北(bei)緯34°53′---35°25′之(zhi)(zhi)間,南北(bei)寬56公里(li)(li),東(dong)西(xi)(xi)長60公里(li)(li),總(zong)面(mian)(mian)積2065.51平(ping)方公里(li)(li),海拔1930-3941米。東(dong)連隴(long)西(xi)(xi),南接漳縣、卓(zhuo)尼,東(dong)北(bei)與(yu)定(ding)西(xi)(xi)接壤(rang),西(xi)(xi)北(bei)和(he)臨(lin)洮(tao)毗(pi)鄰,西(xi)(xi)南與(yu)康樂(le)、臨(lin)潭隔洮(tao)河相望。全縣轄8鎮8鄉,210個行政村(cun),2645個村(cun)民小組。共有34.78萬(wan)人(ren)(ren),其中(zhong)(zhong)農業人(ren)(ren)口(kou)34.02萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)。有漢、滿、蒙、回、藏5個民族(zu),其中(zhong)(zhong)漢族(zu)占99.77%。耕地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積80.53萬(wan)畝(mu),其中(zhong)(zhong)山地(di)(di)(di)67.65萬(wan)畝(mu),川地(di)(di)(di)10.51萬(wan)畝(mu),塬地(di)(di)(di)2.5萬(wan)畝(mu);川臺地(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)有水(shui)(shui)地(di)(di)(di)8.32萬(wan)畝(mu)。渭(wei)源(yuan)縣地(di)(di)(di)勢西(xi)(xi)南高,東(dong)北(bei)低,土(tu)壤(rang)深厚肥(fei)沃,氣(qi)候(hou)屬(shu)半(ban)干旱、半(ban)濕潤(run)的一年一熟農業區(qu)(qu),河谷(gu)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)主要是境內的地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)水(shui)(shui)和(he)地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui),北(bei)部山區(qu)(qu)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)主要依靠天(tian)然降雨和(he)集(ji)雨節灌,南部二(er)陰區(qu)(qu)地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)源(yuan)豐(feng)富。全縣內無(wu)(wu)大(da)型工業,無(wu)(wu)工業污染(ran),為天(tian)然綠色(se)食(shi)品(pin)生產區(qu)(qu)。
產品品質特(te)性(xing)特(te)征
(1)外(wai)在感(gan)官特(te)(te)征:黨(dang)參(can)(can)是(shi)(shi)桔梗科多(duo)年(nian)生草(cao)本植物黨(dang)參(can)(can)Codonopsis pilosula(Franch)Nannf的根(gen)(gen),是(shi)(shi)潞黨(dang)參(can)(can)種群(qun)在渭(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)縣(xian)獨(du)(du)特(te)(te)的地理氣(qi)候(hou)環境中形成的獨(du)(du)特(te)(te)產(chan)品—渭(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)條黨(dang)參(can)(can),故為渭(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)特(te)(te)產(chan)。渭(wei)源(yuan)(yuan)白(bai)條黨(dang)參(can)(can)根(gen)(gen)呈(cheng)長(chang)園柱形,根(gen)(gen)長(chang)分枝少。頂端常有一膨大的根(gen)(gen)頭(俗(su)稱獅子盤頭),具(ju)多(duo)瘤狀莖痕,外(wai)皮色(se)澤黃(huang)褐色(se)或(huo)乳白(bai)色(se),上部(bu)有細密(mi)橫紋(wen),下部(bu)干(gan)燥(zao)后(hou)(hou)有縱紋(wen)。鮮根(gen)(gen)斷裂處(chu)有白(bai)色(se)膠狀物溢出,干(gan)燥(zao)后(hou)(hou)是(shi)(shi)黑色(se)。橫切面是(shi)(shi)微黃(huang)色(se)菊花(hua)心,肉(rou)厚,體質堅實,氣(qi)味特(te)(te)殊,嚼后(hou)(hou)干(gan)甜無渣。
(2)內(nei)在品質指標(biao): 渭源白條黨參(can)營養豐富,理化指標(biao)為:粗(cu)(cu)脂肪大于(yu)(yu)50g/kg, 粗(cu)(cu)蛋白大于(yu)(yu)120g/kg,粗(cu)(cu)纖維小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)53g/kg,總(zong)糖大于(yu)(yu)550 g/kg,水分(fen)小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)14 g/kg,無氮浸出物(wu)大于(yu)(yu)750g/kg,灰分(fen)小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)34g/kg。
(3)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)要(yao)求:渭源白(bai)條(tiao)黨(dang)參(can)(can)生產(chan)(chan)嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)照《NY5318-2006無(wu)公害食(shi)品(pin)參(can)(can)類》要(yao)求執行(xing),生產(chan)(chan)應(ying)按(an)(an)照《隴南市宕昌黨(dang)參(can)(can)標(biao)準化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)技術規程》合(he)理使(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)業投入(ru)品(pin)和田間投入(ru)物(wu),嚴禁(jin)(jin)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)國家(jia)明(ming)令禁(jin)(jin)止(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的高(gao)劇毒農(nong)(nong)藥,嚴禁(jin)(jin)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)植物(wu)生長激素,嚴格(ge)(ge)執行(xing)農(nong)(nong)藥安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)間隔期(qi),經農(nong)(nong)藥殘毒檢查(cha)合(he)格(ge)(ge)后方(fang)可上市銷售。 渭源白(bai)條(tiao)黨(dang)參(can)(can)嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)照甘肅省地方(fang)標(biao)準DB62/816-2002--定西地區無(wu)公害中藥材黨(dang)參(can)(can)質量安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)進行(xing)生產(chan)(chan)和管理,合(he)理施用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)業投入(ru)品(pin),嚴禁(jin)(jin)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)國家(jia)明(ming)令禁(jin)(jin)止(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的高(gao)劇毒農(nong)(nong)藥,嚴格(ge)(ge)執行(xing)農(nong)(nong)藥安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)間隔期(qi),檢測(ce)合(he)格(ge)(ge)。