芒果视频下载

一.產品介紹

很(hen)(hen)早(zao)(zao)以(yi)(yi)前(qian)，亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)片廣袤的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)始大(da)(da)森林(lin)(lin)，林(lin)(lin)木參天，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獐狍麋鹿出(chu)(chu)沒(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)方(fang)。1900年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)中東(dong)(dong)(dong)鐵(tie)路修到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)時(shi)，當時(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)里(li)(li)只有(you)(you)三五戶人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家，他(ta)(ta)們(men)住在(zai)馬(ma)(ma)架(jia)子(zi)(zi)或(huo)地(di)(di)窨(yin)子(zi)(zi)里(li)(li)以(yi)(yi)跑山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)和(he)(he)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)田(tian)為(wei)(wei)生，還沒(mei)有(you)(you)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)村落(luo)，更談不(bu)(bu)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)(you)名(ming)(ming)字(zi)(zi)可言。傳說(shuo)，兩名(ming)(ming)沙俄筑路工人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)彼(bi)(bi)得羅夫(fu)(fu)和(he)(he)伊萬(wan)諾夫(fu)(fu)拖著疲憊(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身(shen)(shen)子(zi)(zi)坐(zuo)在(zai)草(cao)(cao)叢中午餐時(shi)，望著漫山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)遍野的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)丁子(zi)(zi)樹(shu)彼(bi)(bi)得羅夫(fu)(fu)興(xing)奮地(di)(di)說(shuo)：“伙計，你(ni)看(kan)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)串(chuan)串(chuan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)丁子(zi)(zi)，多(duo)像一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)盞(zhan)盞(zhan)小(xiao)紅燈籠，多(duo)美(mei)呀！”伊萬(wan)諾夫(fu)(fu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)：“米(mi)丘林(lin)(lin)在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)里(li)(li)就(jiu)好(hao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)，把(ba)它(ta)(ta)們(men)都(dou)嫁接成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蘋果樹(shu)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)里(li)(li)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蘋果園。”彼(bi)(bi)得羅夫(fu)(fu)高興(xing)地(di)(di)跳了(le)(le)(le)(le)起(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，大(da)(da)聲喊道(dao)(dao)(dao)：“哈拉少，亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)洛(luo)尼！”于(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)洛(luo)尼竟然成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)城鎮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)字(zi)(zi)。1931年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)偽滿(man)政府把(ba)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)洛(luo)尼譯成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)牙不(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)建(jian)國(guo)后把(ba)它(ta)(ta)規范為(wei)(wei)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。1901年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)中東(dong)(dong)(dong)鐵(tie)路西部線(xian)(xian)經(jing)(jing)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)站與東(dong)(dong)(dong)部線(xian)(xian)石(shi)頭河子(zi)(zi)站接軌后，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)、河南、河北(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)闖(chuang)關東(dong)(dong)(dong)移民陸續來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)謀(mou)生，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)已經(jing)(jing)發展成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)百戶人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)村落(luo)。大(da)(da)家知(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)大(da)(da)森林(lin)(lin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)林(lin)(lin)區(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)農(nong)村的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蚊(wen)蟲(chong)，瞎虻(牛，馬(ma)(ma)，羊身(shen)(shen)邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de))特(te)別(bie)多(duo)，尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)叫小(xiao)咬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蚊(wen)子(zi)(zi)，鋪(pu)天蓋(gai)地(di)(di)“嗡、嗡、嗡”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滿(man)天飛，讓你(ni)防不(bu)(bu)勝防，直往身(shen)(shen)上(shang)(shang)(shang)叮，趕(gan)走這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)伙又(you)(you)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)了(le)(le)(le)(le)那伙，咬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身(shen)(shen)上(shang)(shang)(shang)奇癢(yang)不(bu)(bu)止(zhi)。奇怪(guai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)蚊(wen)蠅怕(pa)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)招小(xiao)咬，那時(shi)大(da)(da)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)幾(ji)乎都(dou)抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，不(bu)(bu)分男女(nv)，兜里(li)(li)揣個(ge)(ge)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)荷包，腰間掖桿(gan)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)袋(dai)(dai)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)歇(xie)氣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，便拽出(chu)(chu)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)袋(dai)(dai)，裝上(shang)(shang)(shang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，吧嗒(da)吧嗒(da)地(di)(di)抽(chou)起(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)，既(ji)起(qi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)解乏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用，又(you)(you)驅(qu)趕(gan)了(le)(le)(le)(le)蚊(wen)蠅。再是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，森林(lin)(lin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu)里(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長蟲(chong)(蛇(she)(she))也(ye)特(te)別(bie)多(duo)，別(bie)說(shuo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)了(le)(le)(le)(le)，在(zai)土(tu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)都(dou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)處亂躥，不(bu)(bu)小(xiao)心(xin)就(jiu)會踩到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)腳下，有(you)(you)時(shi)甚至爬到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)屋子(zi)(zi)里(li)(li)，爬上(shang)(shang)(shang)鍋(guo)臺(tai)，爬上(shang)(shang)(shang)炕。特(te)別(bie)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)叫土(tu)球子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)毒蛇(she)(she)，實在(zai)厲害，不(bu)(bu)怕(pa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，在(zai)路上(shang)(shang)(shang)遇到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)后，還追(zhui)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，很(hen)(hen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)討厭。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)東(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛇(she)(she)最(zui)怕(pa)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)味(wei)(wei)，抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，蛇(she)(she)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)敢近(jin)身(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)油子(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)蛇(she)(she)致(zhi)命的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)克(ke)星，哪(na)怕(pa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)點(dian)就(jiu)可致(zhi)蛇(she)(she)于(yu)死地(di)(di)。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)，很(hen)(hen)早(zao)(zao)以(yi)(yi)前(qian)，亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)及(ji)周邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)有(you)(you)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)黃(huang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)和(he)(he)吸食(shi)黃(huang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)習俗，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)草(cao)(cao)最(zui)早(zao)(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。 亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，又(you)(you)稱黃(huang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)（旱煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)）。以(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)色澤純正，香(xiang)(xiang)味(wei)(wei)濃郁，煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)勁適中蜚聲全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)。亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)始于(yu)中東(dong)(dong)(dong)鐵(tie)路建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)時(shi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俄國(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)最(zui)先在(zai)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，故稱亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)土(tu)地(di)(di)肥沃，曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)長勢茁壯，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)色好(hao)，葉厚(hou)，味(wei)(wei)芬芳，回(hui)味(wei)(wei)綿長，不(bu)(bu)忌風，不(bu)(bu)弱火。亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)與吉林(lin)(lin)省蛟河縣和(he)(he)我省林(lin)(lin)口(kou)、穆棱等地(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，被統稱為(wei)(wei)“關東(dong)(dong)(dong)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)達到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)5670畝(mu)。 新中國(guo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)立后，隨(sui)著運輸暢(chang)通(tong)、生產(chan)需求和(he)(he)大(da)(da)眾消費的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增加(jia)，煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)草(cao)(cao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)。種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)域區(qu)(qu)已不(bu)(bu)限于(yu)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，亮河、慶(qing)陽、葦河、珍珠山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、石(shi)頭河子(zi)(zi)、魚池、元寶、長壽等地(di)(di)亦有(you)(you)大(da)(da)面(mian)積(ji)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)面(mian)積(ji)1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)為(wei)(wei)6165畝(mu)，1951年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)增加(jia)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)10650畝(mu)，1952年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)又(you)(you)增加(jia)至14595畝(mu)，3年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間擴(kuo)大(da)(da)了(le)(le)(le)(le)近(jin)2倍(bei)，曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)經(jing)(jing)濟作(zuo)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商品(pin)(pin)效益逐步突出(chu)(chu)。1953年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)后，由(you)(you)于(yu)土(tu)地(di)(di)入(ru)股、集體(ti)經(jing)(jing)營、計劃種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)面(mian)積(ji)急(ji)劇(ju)下降，到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)1957年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)降到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)3600畝(mu)，1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)跌至1785畝(mu)。其(qi)(qi)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)20年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間，面(mian)積(ji)雖有(you)(you)所(suo)回(hui)升，但(dan)(dan)總在(zai)3000-5000畝(mu)之(zhi)間徘徊。1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)雪茄(qie)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)廠(chang)(chang)投產(chan)后，大(da)(da)量收購(gou)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，激發了(le)(le)(le)(le)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)農(nong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)積(ji)極(ji)性。1983年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)面(mian)積(ji)猛增到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)9971畝(mu)，比1981年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)3105畝(mu)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)了(le)(le)(le)(le)2倍(bei)多(duo)，被國(guo)家列(lie)為(wei)(wei)名(ming)(ming)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)黑(hei)龍(long)江省曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)商品(pin)(pin)基地(di)(di)。由(you)(you)于(yu)國(guo)家大(da)(da)量削減煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)草(cao)(cao)企(qi)業，亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)雪茄(qie)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)廠(chang)(chang)被指令停(ting)產(chan)，使(shi)(shi)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)急(ji)劇(ju)減少，1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)降到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)4476畝(mu)。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)稍有(you)(you)回(hui)升，增至5411畝(mu)。由(you)(you)于(yu)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)早(zao)(zao)已聞名(ming)(ming)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)，加(jia)之(zhi)市(shi)(shi)場開(kai)放，流通(tong)渠道(dao)(dao)(dao)暢(chang)通(tong)，煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)葉外銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)形勢看(kan)好(hao)，近(jin)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)有(you)(you)了(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)面(mian)積(ji)發展。 亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)色澤黃(huang)中透紅，抽(chou)起(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)有(you)(you)串(chuan)味(wei)(wei)，沁人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)心(xin)脾，提(ti)神(shen)(shen)養(yang)氣。它(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)灰(hui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)白色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)截火，香(xiang)(xiang)味(wei)(wei)濃烈。在(zai)當地(di)(di)流傳一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)句話(hua)：寧抽(chou)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，不(bu)(bu)抽(chou)紅塔山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，足以(yi)(yi)說(shuo)明亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)位(wei)。亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)曾是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制作(zuo)老巴(ba)(ba)(ba)奪(duo)牌(pai)香(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要原(yuan)料。老巴(ba)(ba)(ba)奪(duo)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)香(xiang)(xiang)味(wei)(wei)醇美(mei)、獨特(te)，在(zai)眾多(duo)香(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)中獨具風格，產(chan)品(pin)(pin)除(chu)供國(guo)內(nei)(nei)市(shi)(shi)場外，還曾遠銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)俄羅斯及(ji)歐洲市(shi)(shi)場。老巴(ba)(ba)(ba)奪(duo)現(xian)(xian)在(zai)仍(reng)然是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)哈爾(er)(er)濱煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)廠(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)，并在(zai)此基礎上(shang)(shang)(shang)又(you)(you)開(kai)發出(chu)(chu)靈芝、侯爵、哈爾(er)(er)濱等品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)革命老區(qu)(qu)，也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)抗(kang)(kang)聯戰斗過(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)方(fang)。當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)抗(kang)(kang)聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)就(jiu)有(you)(you)七(qi)個(ge)(ge)軍(jun)(jun)在(zai)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)活動過(guo)(guo)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)里(li)(li)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)抗(kang)(kang)聯三軍(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根據(ju)地(di)(di)，軍(jun)(jun)長趙尚志率(lv)部在(zai)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)打了(le)(le)(le)(le)無數次漂亮仗，夜襲亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，激戰鍋(guo)盔山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，巧端石(shi)門溝軍(jun)(jun)馬(ma)(ma)場等等，至今被人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)傳為(wei)(wei)佳(jia)話(hua)。抗(kang)(kang)日傳奇人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物“雙龍(long)”汪雅臣、“怪(guai)俠”劉(liu)方(fang)心(xin)，他(ta)(ta)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事跡仍(reng)然銘(ming)刻在(zai)老一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輩人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)中。央視熱(re)播的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電視連續劇(ju)《闖(chuang)關東(dong)(dong)(dong)》里(li)(li)，劇(ju)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物垛爺多(duo)次提(ti)到(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)朱開(kai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)送他(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”，說(shuo)抽(chou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)口(kou)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)么多(duo)么的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)神(shen)(shen)和(he)(he)好(hao)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臺(tai)詞。其(qi)(qi)實，早(zao)(zao)在(zai)九十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代初期(qi)，著名(ming)(ming)歌手李娜演唱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電視連續劇(ju)《趙尚志》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)題(ti)歌中，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)“抽(chou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)口(kou)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，吧嗒(da)吧嗒(da)嘴”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歌詞，把(ba)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)唱響(xiang)海(hai)內(nei)(nei)外，使(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)多(duo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)都(dou)熟悉知(zhi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。 亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)名(ming)(ming)聲不(bu)(bu)減當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)；作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)經(jing)(jing)濟作(zuo)物種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)擴(kuo)大(da)(da)，產(chan)值增加(jia)。百年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滄桑歷史，見證了(le)(le)(le)(le)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)良品(pin)(pin)質。目前(qian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)更加(jia)科學(xue)化、產(chan)品(pin)(pin)供不(bu)(bu)應求，2009年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)秋就(jiu)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)了(le)(le)(le)(le)來(lai)(lai)(lai)(lai)自全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)各地(di)(di)經(jing)(jing)銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)商站在(zai)地(di)(di)頭收購(gou)亞(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象。

二.自(zi)然生(sheng)態(tai)環境和人文歷史因素

尚志市地處(chu)山(shan)區，境(jing)內(nei)群山(shan)連綿，森林茂密，河流縱橫(heng)，風(feng)光(guang)秀麗(li)，森林覆蓋率(lv)63.9%。這(zhe)里春季(ji)繁花似錦，夏季(ji)蒼山(shan)滴(di)翠，秋季(ji)霜葉(xie)似火，冬季(ji)銀裝素裹。獨特(te)的自然(ran)生(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)和(he)區域性(xing)小氣候非(fei)常適合煙(yan)草生(sheng)長。

1、氣(qi)候情況：尚志市屬溫帶大陸性季風(feng)氣(qi)候，具有(you)“春(chun)季少(shao)雨(yu)(yu)而低溫，夏季溫熱(re)而多雨(yu)(yu)，秋季霜早降溫快，冬季寒冷而漫長(chang)”的特點。全(quan)年日照時(shi)數在2450-2600小時(shi)之間(jian)。≥10℃年積(ji)溫2300-2600℃之間(jian)，無霜期105-125天左(zuo)右，年總射量為115-120千卡/小時(shi)之間(jian)，光能利(li)用率約為0.5％，平均相對濕度73%。雨(yu)(yu)熱(re)同(tong)季，有(you)利(li)于(yu)作物生長(chang)。

2、水(shui)(shui)文(wen)情況：尚(shang)志境內(nei)河(he)網密布，地表水(shui)(shui)資(zi)源(yuan)豐富，水(shui)(shui)質優良。以螞蟻河(he)、阿什河(he)、忙牛河(he)三大(da)水(shui)(shui)系為主。全(quan)市水(shui)(shui)資(zi)源(yuan)總(zong)量多年(nian)平均為24.63億(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)米，年(nian)平均徑(jing)流量23.35億(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)米，多年(nian)平均利用量2.2億(yi)立(li)方(fang)(fang)米， 年(nian)平均降水(shui)(shui)量660.9毫米，作物生長季節降水(shui)(shui)量達(da)到577.3毫米，占全(quan)年(nian)降水(shui)(shui)量的87.4％，7-8兩月降水(shui)(shui)集中。

3、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態資源(yuan)情(qing)況(kuang)：尚志市(shi)(shi)自然資源(yuan)豐(feng)(feng)富(fu)，尤以森(sen)林(lin)資源(yuan)為最(zui)。森(sen)林(lin)經營面積64萬(wan)公頃，森(sen)林(lin)覆蓋(gai)率較高，活立木蓄積量(liang)6300萬(wan)立方(fang)米(mi)，年采伐量(liang)50萬(wan)立方(fang)米(mi)，是(shi)(shi)黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)的重點林(lin)區之一。森(sen)林(lin)的代表群(qun)落(luo)是(shi)(shi)紅松(song)(song)闊葉混交(jiao)林(lin)，盛產水曲柳(liu)、黃(huang)菠蘿和松(song)(song)、椴、榆等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)幾(ji)十種(zhong)(zhong)珍(zhen)貴樹種(zhong)(zhong)。尚志市(shi)(shi)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)植物(wu)資源(yuan)豐(feng)(feng)富(fu)，有(you)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)植物(wu)850余種(zhong)(zhong)。深山密林(lin)有(you)人參、五味子(zi)、刺五加等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)50余種(zhong)(zhong)名貴野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)中草藥；元蘑、刺嫩芽(ya)、蕨菜(cai)、薇(wei)菜(cai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)30多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)山野(ye)(ye)菜(cai)；獼猴(hou)桃、山葡(pu)萄等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)15種(zhong)(zhong)山野(ye)(ye)果。尚志市(shi)(shi)野(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)達680余種(zhong)(zhong)，有(you)鹿、熊、狐、野(ye)(ye)豬、狍子(zi)、飛(fei)龍(long)、野(ye)(ye)鴨等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)珍(zhen)稀(xi)獸禽(qin)；水生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)有(you)細鱗魚，兩棲爬(pa)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)有(you)林(lin)蛙等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。境內(nei)設(she)有(you)中國(guo)林(lin)蛙保護基地，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環境極為優良。

4、地(di)(di)形地(di)(di)貌情況：尚志市(shi)(shi)是一個山(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)、丘陵(ling)、河(he)谷相間(jian)的(de)“八山(shan)(shan)半水(shui)分(fen)半田”的(de)山(shan)(shan)區縣(xian)市(shi)(shi)。全(quan)市(shi)(shi)山(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)、丘陵(ling)占(zhan)(zhan)80％，平原、坡崗占(zhan)(zhan)15％，水(shui)庫、河(he)流、泡澤(ze)等占(zhan)(zhan)5％。全(quan)市(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)勢東高西低(di)。東部為(wei)山(shan)(shan)區，海(hai)拔(ba)1000至(zhi)1600米(mi)，三(san)禿頂子山(shan)(shan)為(wei)最(zui)高峰，海(hai)拔(ba)1567.6米(mi)。西部為(wei)丘陵(ling)，海(hai)拔(ba)在300至(zhi)500米(mi)之(zhi)間(jian)。螞蟻河(he)流域(yu)屬沖積平原，為(wei)全(quan)市(shi)(shi)最(zui)低(di)點，海(hai)拔(ba)116米(mi)。境內四周環山(shan)(shan)，丘陵(ling)起伏，河(he)網密布，丘陵(ling)、漫崗地(di)(di)區多(duo)為(wei)暗棕壤和(he)白漿土，土層厚度一般為(wei)10至(zhi)30厘米(mi)，表層有機質(zhi)含量為(wei)2.5-6.1％，有利于煙草種植。

三.地域范圍

尚(shang)志市位于黑龍江省(sheng)東(dong)南部，張(zhang)廣才嶺西麓。全市轄10鎮(zhen)(zhen)、7鄉(xiang)、162個行政村，總人(ren)口62萬人(ren)，其中農業人(ren)口30萬人(ren)。亞(ya)布(bu)力曬(shai)煙(yan)地理標志地域保護范圍(wei)為東(dong)經(jing)127°17'-129°12'，北緯44°29'-45°34'之(zhi)間，主要(yao)是尚(shang)志境內亞(ya)布(bu)力鎮(zhen)(zhen)、石頭河子鎮(zhen)(zhen)、亮河鎮(zhen)(zhen)、慶陽(yang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、帽兒山鎮(zhen)(zhen)、長壽鄉(xiang)、黑龍宮鎮(zhen)(zhen)、元寶鎮(zhen)(zhen)、一面(mian)坡(po)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、尚(shang)志鎮(zhen)(zhen)、烏(wu)吉(ji)密(mi)鄉(xiang)、魚(yu)池鄉(xiang)、河東(dong)鄉(xiang)、馬延鄉(xiang)、老街基鄉(xiang)、葦河鎮(zhen)(zhen)、珍珠(zhu)山鄉(xiang)等17個鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)，地域保護范圍(wei)面(mian)積為891000公(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，地域內亞(ya)布(bu)力曬(shai)煙(yan)種植面(mian)積為2000公(gong)(gong)頃(qing)，年產量為5000噸(dun)，是全國(guo)和世界知(zhi)名的曬(shai)煙(yan)產區。

四.產品(pin)品(pin)質特(te)性特(te)征

1、產(chan)品(pin)特(te)性(xing)：亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)最早(zao)產(chan)自(zi)亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)鎮三道(dao)崴子、新華、光輝村一(yi)(yi)帶，逐(zhu)漸向全(quan)(quan)市區域發展，是(shi)著名亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)的生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基地。亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)醇香(xiang)、味(wei)厚(hou)，吸食(shi)(shi)后嗓(sang)子不(bu)癢不(bu)疼不(bu)咳嗽，抽(chou)起來有(you)串(chuan)味(wei)，沁(qin)人心脾，提神(shen)養氣(qi)(qi)。它的煙(yan)(yan)(yan)灰是(shi)白色的，不(bu)截(jie)火(huo)。當地流傳一(yi)(yi)句話(hua)：“寧抽(chou)亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)，不(bu)抽(chou)紅(hong)塔山，足以(yi)說(shuo)明亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)的品(pin)位。” 2、外在(zai)感官特(te)征：亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)株高適中(zhong)，株高90-120cm，有(you)效葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片多(duo)，煙(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)兒大(da)(da)(da)，肉(rou)厚(hou)，單葉(xie)(xie)(xie)較(jiao)重。葉(xie)(xie)(xie)長(chang)65-75cm，寬25-35cm，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)厚(hou)300-350μm。外觀顏色金黃(huang)至桔黃(huang)，黃(huang)中(zhong)透(tou)紅(hong)；色度飽和，厚(hou)薄適中(zhong)，富油潤；頂葉(xie)(xie)(xie)無(wu)拐，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片結構疏(shu)松(song)、柔軟、填充力(li)(li)(li)強、彈性(xing)好、香(xiang)氣(qi)(qi)足、回味(wei)綿長(chang)、刺激性(xing)小。 3、內(nei)在(zai)品(pin)質指標：亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)內(nei)含(han)成份協調，燃燒性(xing)好，陰燃時間長(chang)，配伍性(xing)好，可(ke)(ke)用性(xing)強，煙(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)安(an)全(quan)(quan)性(xing)高，是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)復合型卷煙(yan)(yan)(yan)的可(ke)(ke)靠原料。總(zong)糖(tang)大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)8 g/100g、還原糖(tang)大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)3g/100g、粗(cu)蛋白大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)19%、鉀大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1.7%、磷大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)180mg/100g、氮(dan)大(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)3%、氯(lv)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)1%。煙(yan)(yan)(yan)質好，雜氣(qi)(qi)輕。 4、安(an)全(quan)(quan)要求(qiu)：亞(ya)(ya)布(bu)(bu)力(li)(li)(li)曬(shai)(shai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)嚴(yan)格按照GB8966-88煙(yan)(yan)(yan)草生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)標準(zhun)執行(xing)，建(jian)立食(shi)(shi)品(pin)安(an)全(quan)(quan)追溯體(ti)系，保證食(shi)(shi)品(pin)安(an)全(quan)(quan)的可(ke)(ke)追溯性(xing)。

五(wu).特定(ding)生產(chan)方(fang)式(shi)

亞布力曬煙的(de)生產是(shi)極(ji)講究的(de)，從(cong)土壤(rang)選擇、種植時間和管理方式上都有嚴格要求。

1、產地要(yao)(yao)求: 主要(yao)(yao)選擇(ze)坡度在≤15°、土壤(rang)疏松、通透性強、排水良好(hao)，PH值5.5-6.5左右，肥力(li)中上(shang)等地塊種煙，前茬(cha)最好(hao)是谷類作物(wu)或(huo)玉米茬(cha)。環境(jing)質(zhi)量要(yao)(yao)求：空(kong)氣質(zhi)量符合(he)(he)《GB3095環境(jing)空(kong)氣質(zhi)量標(biao)準(zhun)》的(de)規(gui)(gui)定，灌(guan)溉(gai)水質(zhi)量符合(he)(he)《GB5084農田灌(guan)溉(gai)水質(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)》的(de)規(gui)(gui)定，土壤(rang)環境(jing)質(zhi)量符合(he)(he)《GB15618土壤(rang)環境(jing)質(zhi)量標(biao)準(zhun)》的(de)規(gui)(gui)定。

2、品種范圍：亞布力曬煙由煙農(nong)經(jing)過(guo)多年選育，主要(yao)為大(da)葉黃。一(yi)般選擇(ze)生長健(jian)壯、產量高、節間適度、葉片(pian)厚薄適度、大(da)小整齊(qi)、葉脈細、耐(nai)旱、耐(nai)澇、抗(kang)病力強的煙株(zhu)留種。

3、生產控制：

A、育苗 4月5-10日開始育苗，苗床(chuang)一(yi)般寬100厘米(mi)，采用塑料(liao)薄膜覆蓋，提高防寒(han)防凍能力。待苗長至4-5片真葉時，起苗移栽。

B、移(yi)(yi)栽(zai) 移(yi)(yi)栽(zai)方式(shi)多(duo)采用起壟(long)種植(zhi)，壟(long)高(gao)20-25厘(li)米(mi)，壟(long)距80厘(li)米(mi)，株距50厘(li)米(mi)，每(mei)畝定植(zhi)1000-1200株。5月20日開(kai)始移(yi)(yi)栽(zai)。

C、施肥(fei)(fei) 曬煙(yan)施肥(fei)(fei)以農家肥(fei)(fei)為主，通(tong)常有(you)火燒(shao)土、人糞尿、豬牛糞、餅肥(fei)(fei)、草木灰等。基肥(fei)(fei)占總施肥(fei)(fei)量(liang)30%-35%，追肥(fei)(fei)占65%-70%，每(mei)畝折用純氮10kg，氮、磷、鉀比例為1:1:2。在煙(yan)葉打頂后，畝用磷酸二氫(qing)鉀0.25kg加利煙(yan)王10ml兌水60kg噴煙(yan)葉，隔7天(tian)噴一次，連(lian)噴3次。

D、病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi) 蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有小地老虎、煙蚜等，采(cai)取生物防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)；病(bing)(bing)害(hai)(hai)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有炭(tan)疽(ju)病(bing)(bing)、黑脛(jing)病(bing)(bing)、花葉(xie)病(bing)(bing)毒病(bing)(bing)等，采(cai)取噴施75%百菌(jun)清+70%托布(bu)津（1：1）1000-1500倍液(ye)進(jin)行防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)。結合(he)(he)農(nong)業綜合(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)，合(he)(he)理(li)進(jin)行輪(lun)作倒茬，減輕病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)害(hai)(hai)發(fa)生。

E、打頂(ding)抹(mo)杈(cha) 及(ji)時打頂(ding)抹(mo)杈(cha)，合(he)理留葉，增加有(you)效葉片(pian)，應留12-14片(pian)葉，有(you)利(li)于光合(he)作用和通風。打頂(ding)后及(ji)時采用滅芽(ya)靈藥物抑芽(ya)，減少煙(yan)芽(ya)的(de)生長，促進葉片(pian)的(de)生長及(ji)成熟。

F、采(cai)摘及(ji)曬制。 8月(yue)下旬-9月(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)旬，等煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)變厚、變老(lao)、葉(xie)(xie)色轉淡黃(huang)(huang)色時，選(xuan)擇晴天分期分批采(cai)收。煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)采(cai)收后用帶(dai)叉(cha)的木棍(gun)埋在(zai)地(di)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，在(zai)叉(cha)上(shang)(shang)(shang)橫上(shang)(shang)(shang)木棍(gun)搭好煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)架(jia)，將割下的煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)四個葉(xie)(xie)或六個葉(xie)(xie)一把用寬(kuan)心草(cao)捆扎，搭在(zai)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)架(jia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)曬制，使煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)充分吸收陽光(guang)和露(lu)水。收藏，當(dang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)葉(xie)(xie)干到金(jin)黃(huang)(huang)色，即可下架(jia)，捆成把，存放(fang)在(zai)避雨通風處。 生產(chan)記錄(lu)要求：亞布力曬煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)種植(zhi)完全(quan)按《尚志市無公害生產(chan)技(ji)術管理(li)規定》要求執行，生產(chan)檔案全(quan)面記載并妥善(shan)保存，以備查閱。

六(liu).包裝標識相關規(gui)定

亞布力(li)曬(shai)煙生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di)的(de)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)者或(huo)加(jia)工企業，在產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)或(huo)包裝上(shang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)已獲(huo)登(deng)記(ji)的(de)亞布力(li)曬(shai)煙標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)，須向登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)提(ti)出申請，并能夠嚴(yan)格按照規定(ding)的(de)質(zhi)量(liang)技(ji)術規范(fan)(fan)組織開展生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)活動。同(tong)時，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)的(de)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)要產(chan)(chan)(chan)自登(deng)記(ji)確定(ding)的(de)地(di)(di)域范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)；已取得登(deng)記(ji)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)相關的(de)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)資(zi)質(zhi)；具有(you)地(di)(di)理(li)(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)市場(chang)開發經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)能力(li)。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)，應當(dang)按照生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)營(ying)年度與(yu)登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)簽訂農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)協(xie)議，在協(xie)議中(zhong)載明使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)數量(liang)、范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)及相關的(de)責任義務。加(jia)貼標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)要統一采用(yong)(yong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)名稱(cheng)和(he)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)公(gong)共(gong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識相結(jie)合的(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)注方法(fa)。建立(li)包裝標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)印刷(shua)審核備(bei)案(an)制度和(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)制度，加(jia)強標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)監(jian)督檢查，嚴(yan)厲查處仿造、冒用(yong)(yong)、超范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)等違法(fa)違規行為，建立(li)健全標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)監(jian)管(guan)長效機制。