館藏文物
館(guan)內(nei)累計收集文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)近9000件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(冊(ce)),其中三級以上珍貴文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)近千件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(冊(ce))。新石器(qi)時代文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu),上限(xian)北(bei)辛文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua),中經大(da)汶口文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)、龍山(shan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua),下至岳石文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)均(jun)有(you)(you)展示。胡營鄉火(huo)山(shan)埠遺址出土的墨陶,質地細膩(ni),造型優美(mei)別(bie)致,通體(ti)黝黑有(you)(you)光澤,是龍山(shan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)陶器(qi)中罕見(jian)的珍品。1986年曾東渡日(ri)本展出。殷商時期的文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu),不(bu)僅數量(liang)多,且有(you)(you)大(da)量(liang)精品。古城鄉出土的商代器(qi)物(wu),計64件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(其中19件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)銘文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)),是研(yan)究各國歷(li)史的珍貴文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)。館(guan)藏(zang)的周代銅器(qi)、陶器(qi),表現(xian)了周朝不(bu)尚華飾(shi)、重在實(shi)用(yong)的社會風尚。古貨幣,從(cong)貝幣至清(qing)宣統(tong)方孔(kong)錢,歷(li)代均(jun)有(you)(you),達(da)數百件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),齊刀(dao)幣最多。此外還(huan)有(you)(you)戰國玉璧和(he)漢代鏤孔(kong)薰爐等。
神人神獸紋銅鏡
壽光市博(bo)物(wu)館的(de)藏品中有(you)一件神人(ren)神獸紋銅鏡,現介(jie)紹如(ru)下。銅鏡出自壽光市紀(ji)(ji)臺鎮西常家莊子,距紀(ji)(ji)國故城遺址1公(gong)里。此(ci)鏡直徑19.7厘米。半球形紐,直徑3.8厘米。圓紐座,座外有(you)
六(liu)乳(ru)丁,間以銘文(wen)(wen)“宜子(zi)孫”和(he)(he)(he)變(bian)形禽紋(wen)(wen)。主紋(wen)(wen)飾為(wei)二神人和(he)(he)(he)四神獸(shou)(shou)。二神并坐,為(wei)東(dong)王公(gong)和(he)(he)(he)西王母(mu);四神獸(shou)(shou)為(wei)龍、虎、鳳(feng)和(he)(he)(he)鹿。神獸(shou)(shou)間有六(liu)乳(ru)丁紋(wen)(wen)。主紋(wen)(wen)飾外有銘文(wen)(wen)一周,共23字(zi),為(wei)“張氏作竟真大好青龍在(zai)左(zuo)白虎右(you)xxx壽長宜孫xx”。銘文(wen)(wen)外依次(ci)飾有櫛齒(chi)紋(wen)(wen)、鋸齒(chi)紋(wen)(wen)、雙線波紋(wen)(wen)和(he)(he)(he)鋸齒(chi)紋(wen)(wen)。斜緣(yuan),斷面與正三角形十分接近(jin)(圖1、2)。
20世紀(ji)80年(nian)代青州市博物館在青州市馬家冢子東漢墓中(zhong)發現(xian)一件玉器(qi),壁上(shang)銘(ming)(ming)文“宜子孫(sun)”與這件銅鏡上(shang)的(de)(de)“宜子孫(sun)”銘(ming)(ming)文相近。值得注意的(de)(de)是(shi),他們的(de)(de)發現(xian)地點(dian)相距1.5公里(li),且遺物的(de)(de)年(nian)代均屬東漢末。
這(zhe)件東(dong)漢時期的神(shen)人神(shen)獸(shou)紋鏡較(jiao)為少見(jian),彌足珍貴。
基本陳列
舉辦有《陳(chen)少敏(min)革命(ming)業(ye)績陳(chen)列》、《壽(shou)光歷史文物(wu)陳(chen)列》、《邊線王龍山文化城堡陳(chen)列》、《咼宋臺遺址(zhi)出土文物(wu)陳(chen)列》、《紀國故城址(zhi)陳(chen)列》、《八(ba)支隊誕(dan)生(sheng)及(ji)革命(ming)文物(wu)陳(chen)列》以(yi)及(ji)《鹽(yan)業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)》、《漁業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)》、《蔬(shu)菜生(sheng)產(chan)》等專項陳(chen)列。