【旋轉門】自動旋轉門的特點 旋轉門結構介紹

作為自動(dong)門中的頂級產品，旋轉(zhuan)門給人以親切大(da)方的感覺，同時營造(zao)出奢華的氣氛(fen)，其(qi)寬敞的開放門面和(he)高格調的設計，堪稱建筑物的點睛之筆(bi)。其(qi)全新(xin)的概念，無可動(dong)搖地立足于建筑時代大(da)潮的最前端。但其(qi)高造(zao)價也不是一般人能接受(shou)的。

l、自動旋轉門的特點

自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)最大優點在(zai)于(yu)它(ta)(ta)"永(yong)遠(yuan)開門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)，又(you)永(yong)遠(yuan)關(guan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)"，即對(dui)于(yu)人(ren)員來說(shuo)，門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)總可以打開，可對(dui)于(yu)建(jian)筑物來說(shuo)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)又(you)總是(shi)關(guan)著。因此，自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)在(zai)保安(an)功能(neng)(neng)方(fang)面具有(you)獨到的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)，但(dan)在(zai)人(ren)員流量(liang)方(fang)面自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)卻沒有(you)優勢，因為門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速是(shi)固定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)，每個門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)翼之(zhi)間可容(rong)納(na)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員也(ye)是(shi)有(you)限的(de)(de)(de)。每種自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)都(dou)有(you)標定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員流量(liang)數值。 自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)由(you)于(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)永(yong)遠(yuan)開啟的(de)(de)(de)同時又(you)永(yong)遠(yuan)關(guan)閉的(de)(de)(de)特點，使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)態(tai)密封效(xiao)果(guo)在(zai)經(jing)常(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件下相對(dui)于(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)(ta)兩種自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)要好。由(you)于(yu)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)流量(liang)有(you)限，在(zai)大型公共場合還是(shi)選擇其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)(ta)兩種自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)，畢競自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)成本較(jiao)高。通常(chang)在(zai)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)兩側另設自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)或手動(dong)(dong)(dong)平開門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)，一(yi)方(fang)面增加(jia)通行能(neng)(neng)力(li)，另一(yi)方(fang)面當自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)出現故障時，不影響人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)通過。但(dan)是(shi)在(zai)靜態(tai)密封效(xiao)果(guo)方(fang)面，自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)遠(yuan)不如其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)(ta)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)，因為其(qi)(qi)(qi)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)體運動(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)式決定(ding)(ding)著只能(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)毛條(tiao)密封。

2、自動旋轉門的結構

傳統的(de)(de)(de)三翼(yi)(yi)和四翼(yi)(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)就是(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)結構，即中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)軸(zhou)(zhou)通過(guo)軸(zhou)(zhou)承機(ji)構垂(chui)直安裝(zhuang)于(yu)地面，三個或四個門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)翼(yi)(yi)呈發散(san)式固定在(zai)(zai)中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)軸(zhou)(zhou)上，各門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)角度(du)相等，人(ren)在(zai)(zai)內扇(shan)(shan)(shan)之間(jian)推動(dong)(按順時針)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)，就成(cheng)為(wei)一(yi)(yi)個手動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)。中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)上方(fang)安裝(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)及(ji)其他(ta)電(dian)(dian)氣控(kong)制(zhi)部件，再(zai)配以(yi)感(gan)應裝(zhuang)置和安全(quan)裝(zhuang)置，就成(cheng)為(wei)自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)結構是(shi)穩定性(xing)，使(shi)(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)靠性(xing)很(hen)高(gao)，使(shi)(shi)用壽命(ming)長。考(kao)慮(lv)到旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)在(zai)(zai)停(ting)止時一(yi)(yi)定耍密封，所(suo)以(yi)三翼(yi)(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)每個分(fen)隔可(ke)以(yi)容(rong)納(na)更多的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)，可(ke)是(shi)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)凈開(kai)口寬度(du)較(jiao)小。而四翼(yi)(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)每個分(fen)隔可(ke)以(yi)容(rong)納(na)較(jiao)少的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)，可(ke)是(shi)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)凈開(kai)口寬度(du)卻較(jiao)大。 但是(shi)，這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)翼(yi)(yi)與中(zhong)心軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)固定方(fang)式決定了(le)(le)(le)(le)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)寬度(du)不能(neng)太(tai)大，所(suo)以(yi)這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)直徑(jing)最大只(zhi)有(you)約4M。為(wei)了(le)(le)(le)(le)解決這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)問題(ti)，工程師們將(jiang)中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)軸(zhou)(zhou)設計成(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)中(zhong)間(jian)展示(shi)室，相對減小了(le)(le)(le)(le)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)寬度(du)，增加(jia)了(le)(le)(le)(le)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)對門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)中(zhong)心的(de)(de)(de)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)作(zuo)用力矩，使(shi)(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)最大直徑(jing)擴大到6M，中(zhong)間(jian)展示(shi)室又有(you)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾效果。 作(zuo)為(wei)通道門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)還要考(kao)慮(lv)緊急狀態時人(ren)員的(de)(de)(de)快速疏散(san)，于(yu)是(shi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)翼(yi)(yi)要能(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)停(ting)電(dian)(dian)時手動(dong)推開(kai)，所(suo)以(yi)帶緊急打(da)開(kai)功能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)采用特(te)制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)類似合頁(ye)的(de)(de)(de)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)體(ti)連(lian)接五(wu)金件。可(ke)是(shi)當風壓很(hen)大時，這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)結構容(rong)易被(bei)風吹開(kai)。五(wu)金件的(de)(de)(de)強度(du)也成(cheng)為(wei)這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)主要質量問題(ti)之一(yi)(yi)。國際自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)生產廠又設計了(le)(le)(le)(le)專用的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)磁鎖(suo)，在(zai)(zai)斷電(dian)(dian)時才(cai)使(shi)(shi)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)扇(shan)(shan)(shan)可(ke)以(yi)被(bei)推動(dong)。

3．懸掛式自動旋轉門(兩翼旋轉門)

要想(xiang)進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)擴大(da)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)人(ren)員(yuan)流量，擴大(da)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)門(men)(men)(men)扇之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)距離，就自(zi)(zi)然想(xiang)到將旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)門(men)(men)(men)扇數量減為兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)，兩(liang)翼(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)已不可能再采用原有(you)的(de)(de)中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)軸結構，因為兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)門(men)(men)(men)扇使中(zhong)心驅動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)力矩過大(da)，而驅動(dong)(dong)力的(de)(de)作用力點(dian)又很少。另外，中(zhong)心門(men)(men)(men)軸結構難以實(shi)現兩(liang)翼(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)緊急打(da)(da)開功能。于是(shi)(shi)兩(liang)翼(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)采用了上部圓周(zhou)導軌懸掛整個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)門(men)(men)(men)體的(de)(de)設計，以一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)或兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)電機驅動(dong)(dong)。控制部分與穩定性自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)相同。 值得一(yi)提的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)，兩(liang)翼(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)緊急打(da)(da)開功能從(cong)結構上變得很容易(yi)，即在中(zhong)間(jian)設置一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)移(yi)門(men)(men)(men)或手(shou)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)開門(men)(men)(men)。 兩(liang)翼(yi)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)停門(men)(men)(men)位置有(you)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)，一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)是(shi)(shi)門(men)(men)(men)體與入口(kou)平(ping)面平(ping)行，中(zhong)間(jian)的(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)移(yi)門(men)(men)(men)或手(shou)動(dong)(dong)平(ping)開門(men)(men)(men)可直(zhi)接(jie)使用；另一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)是(shi)(shi)門(men)(men)(men)體與入口(kou)平(ping)面垂直(zhi)，門(men)(men)(men)體兩(liang)端(duan)的(de)(de)圓弧將旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)(men)(men)的(de)(de)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)開口(kou)同時封(feng)住(zhu)，在冬季可獲(huo)得好的(de)(de)密封(feng)隔(ge)熱(re)效果(guo)。

4、全玻璃自動旋轉門

國外建(jian)筑師(shi)對旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)應(ying)用非常(chang)謹慎(shen)，不僅因(yin)(yin)為(wei)其(qi)功能特(te)(te)殊(shu)，而(er)且因(yin)(yin)為(wei)其(qi)自(zi)身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)筑特(te)(te)點(dian)太突出，容易(yi)與整(zheng)體建(jian)筑形成鮮明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反差。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)建(jian)筑師(shi)如果決定(ding)(ding)(ding)使用自(zi)動旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)，那么就會(hui)對旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構，材(cai)質，線條，色彩等風格(ge)因(yin)(yin)素如何與整(zheng)體建(jian)筑風格(ge)協調(diao)(diao)進(jin)行(xing)綜合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)考慮和(he)處理。最新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無框(kuang)全玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)就是(shi)適合(he)某些(xie)建(jian)筑風格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)(te)點(dian)出發(fa)而(er)發(fa)展出來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 從結(jie)(jie)構上(shang)看(kan)，全玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)自(zi)動旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)與自(zi)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)性自(zi)動旋(xuan)轉門(men)(men)一(yi)樣。也分(fen)三翼和(he)四扇(shan)兩種(zhong)。也是(shi)地(di)面(mian)支撐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)性結(jie)(jie)構。所不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)，驅動裝置埋在(zai)地(di)下(xia)。上(shang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)和(he)下(xia)部(bu)(bu)(bu)各(ge)有一(yi)個(ge)(ge)連接(jie)門(men)(men)扇(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬盤(pan)，金(jin)屬盤(pan)上(shang)有固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)門(men)(men)扇(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門(men)(men)夾，門(men)(men)扇(shan)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)在(zai)中(zhong)間直(zhi)接(jie)相結(jie)(jie)合(he)，省略了中(zhong)心門(men)(men)軸(zhou)，極(ji)大(da)地(di)提高了門(men)(men)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通透(tou)性。頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)整(zheng)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)形平板玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)，門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)圓(yuan)弧采用圓(yuan)弧玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)，沒有任(ren)何金(jin)屬固(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)型材(cai)。這種(zhong)結(jie)(jie)構與觀(guan)代鋁合(he)金(jin)玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)幕墻特(te)(te)別是(shi)點(dian)式玻(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)(li)幕墻在(zai)風格(ge)上(shang)完全吻合(he)協調(diao)(diao)。缺點(dian)依然(ran)是(shi)門(men)(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最大(da)直(zhi)徑受限(xian)制(zhi)。另外，底部(bu)(bu)(bu)電氣部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防水密(mi)封圈(quan)必須定(ding)(ding)(ding)期更換。

5．自動旋轉門的安全配制

自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門的(de)(de)安全裝置(zhi)完全不能(neng)省略。第一(yi)，活動(dong)翼與固定門體之間很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)夾人(ren)。自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門出入口(kou)兩側的(de)(de)防(fang)夾感應膠條必(bi)須配(pei)備(bei)。第二，自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門的(de)(de)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)運(yun)(yun)度相對穩定，人(ren)在通過旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門時的(de)(de)行走速度必(bi)須與其轉(zhuan)速一(yi)致，否(fou)則，就(jiu)很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)發主(zhu)碰(peng)(peng)撞。防(fang)碰(peng)(peng)撞功(gong)能(neng)是(shi)通過類似(si)自(zi)動(dong)反向功(gong)能(neng)來實(shi)現，只(zhi)是(shi)不能(neng)象自(zi)動(dong)平移(yi)門那(nei)樣反向運(yun)(yun)動(dong)。自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門的(de)(de)防(fang)碰(peng)(peng)撞包括對人(ren)為(wei)的(de)(de)推(tui)動(dong)進行反應。人(ren)為(wei)的(de)(de)推(tui)動(dong)是(shi)造成(cheng)自(zi)動(dong)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)門功(gong)能(neng)障礙的(de)(de)主(zhu)要原(yuan)因(yin)之一(yi)。

推薦閱讀

【門的造型】門的開啟方式都分哪幾種 門的開啟方法哪種好

【平開門 推拉門】平開門和推拉門的區別 平開門推拉門大PK

【彈簧門原理】彈簧門的組成原理 彈簧門怎么安裝

【折疊門】推拉折疊門的樣式有哪些 室內隔斷折疊門選購技巧

【移門知識百科】移門的分類 移門的選購 移門的清潔和保養

【卷簾門窗百科】卷簾門窗哪種好 卷簾門窗選購安裝有技巧

【生態門百科】生態門是什么材質 生態環保家居的選擇