【礦用(yong)電(dian)氣(qi)設備】電(dian)器(qi)設備有哪些(xie)類型 電(dian)氣(qi)設備包括哪些(xie)

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電器設(she)備有哪些類(lei)型

電器設備主(zhu)要指變壓器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)抗器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)器(qi)、組合電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)、斷(duan)路器(qi)、互感器(qi)、避雷器(qi)、耦合電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)器(qi)、輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線路、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)、接地(di)裝置、發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機、調(diao)相機、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機、封閉母線、晶閘管等(deng)。

配電箱屬于電氣設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)中的(de)一次(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)包括一次(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)和二(er)次(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。一次(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)主要是(shi)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等直接(jie)產生、傳送、消耗(hao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)，比(bi)如說發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、變壓器、架空線、配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)、開(kai)關柜(ju)等等。二(er)次(ci)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)就(jiu)是(shi)起控(kong)制、保護、計(ji)量等作用的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。大樓里的(de)或者一般廠房比(bi)如說電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜、配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機(ji)、開(kai)關插座(zuo)、燈具、空調、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱水(shui)器、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表、攝像機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦等等都是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。

1、電氣裝置部分

電氣裝(zhuang)置主要指：變(bian)配(pei)(pei)電所(suo)及分(fen)(fen)配(pei)(pei)電所(suo)的設備和(he)就地分(fen)(fen)散的動(dong)力(li)、照明配(pei)(pei)電箱。

如：干式電力變壓器、成套高壓低壓配電柜、控制操動用直流柜(帶(dai)蓄電池(chi))、備用不間斷電源(yuan)柜(ju)、照明配電箱、動力配電箱(柜)、功(gong)率因(yin)數電容(rong)補償柜以(yi)及備用柴油發電機組等。

其特征是：由獨立功能的電氣元器件的組合，額定電壓大多為10KV或380V/220V，僅在(zai)控制系統中電壓有(you)24V或12V。

2、布線系統部分

布線(xian)系(xi)統組(zu)成：電(dian)(dian)線(xian)、電(dian)(dian)纜和母線(xian)；固定部件(jian)（電(dian)(dian)線(xian)、電(dian)(dian)纜和母線(xian)用）、保護（電(dian)(dian)線(xian)、電(dian)(dian)纜和母線(xian)用）部件(jian)的組(zu)合；

布線(xian)系(xi)統作用：主要起輸送電(dian)力的作用。

建筑電氣工程中的布線系統，額定電壓大多為380V/220V。

3、用電設備電氣部分

用電(dian)設備電(dian)氣(qi)部分(fen)(fen)組成：主要是(shi)指與其他建筑設備配套電(dian)力驅動、電(dian)加熱、電(dian)照明等直接(jie)消耗電(dian)能并轉(zhuan)換(huan)成其他能的部分(fen)(fen)。

如：電(dian)動機和(he)(he)電(dian)加(jia)熱器及其啟(qi)動控制(zhi)設(she)備、照明(ming)裝飾燈具和(he)(he)開關插座、通信影視(shi)和(he)(he)智能化工程等的專供或變換電(dian)源以及環保除(chu)塵和(he)(he)廚房除(chu)油煙等特殊直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)源等。

小型電氣設備包括哪些？

小型電氣設備包括插銷(xiao)、按鈕、打點器、接線盒、電(dian)(dian)話(hua)機(ji)、照明與信號燈、電(dian)(dian)鈴、電(dian)(dian)笛、發爆器等(deng)。