【危廢處理流程】危險廢物該如何處理？危廢處理流程需要注意什么

國家對危險廢物管理越來越嚴，那些偷偷摸摸的做法將面臨巨大法律風險，當前經濟發展迅(xun)速，城市廢(fei)(fei)物廢(fei)(fei)品也慢(man)(man)慢(man)(man)的(de)增多。但很多人并不是很清楚如何合法合規(gui)處理(li)危廢，現在簡單(dan)介紹(shao)一下危(wei)險廢(fei)物(wu)該如何處理(li)？危(wei)廢(fei)處理(li)流程(cheng)需(xu)要(yao)注意什么 ？

1、先(xian)做環評(ping)，環評(ping)上必須明(ming)確那(nei)些是危(wei)險廢(fei)(fei)物？數量(liang)多少？與(yu)哪(na)家有資質處(chu)理(li)(li)單位的(de)框架協議。由(you)于對環評(ping)處(chu)罰力度加大，你想(xiang)讓環評(ping)寫少一些可(ke)以，不寫或者認為不是，環評(ping)將面臨(lin)發綠風險。此外(wai)，環評(ping)寫少了數量(liang)，意味(wei)著合法能處(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)廢(fei)(fei)物總量(liang)少，到(dao)時多出(chu)的(de)危(wei)廢(fei)(fei)自己哪(na)去想(xiang)辦法？

2、提前一年(nian)向本(ben)地環保(bao)局(ju)報計(ji)劃（根(gen)據環評和處置單位框架協議(yi)，大致的(de)數量、種類、大致的(de)處理月份(fen)等）

3、危廢產生了，通知處置方，與處置方談好處理價格(ge)，簽訂該批廢物處理合同。

4、一般(ban)由處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)聯(lian)系(xi)有資(zi)質的危廢(fei)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)單位(wei)(wei)，讓該單位(wei)(wei)與(yu)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)方(fang)(fang)談運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)價格，簽好運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)合同(tong)。然后(hou)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)方(fang)(fang)根據運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)單位(wei)(wei)資(zi)質和(he)運(yun)輸(shu)(shu)合同(tong)、處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)資(zi)質與(yu)該批危廢(fei)處(chu)理合同(tong)、危廢(fei)計(ji)劃(hua)，向本(ben)地方(fang)(fang)環保局(ju)提交(jiao)申請(qing)(qing)并(bing)獲得(de)處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)所在(zai)環保局(ju)申請(qing)(qing)，獲得(de)五(wu)(wu)聯(lian)單及編號。注(zhu)意每車、每種類別的危廢(fei)都要分別的一份(fen)五(wu)(wu)聯(lian)單。實際操作過(guo)程中讓處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)去申請(qing)(qing)獲得(de)五(wu)(wu)聯(lian)單更(geng)為專(zhuan)業、方(fang)(fang)便。

5、處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)或(huo)審核員到產生方(fang)(fang)驗(yan)貨(huo)核對并押運(yun)(yun)、運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)裝貨(huo)運(yun)(yun)到處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)。先填好五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)單(dan)(dan)(dan)（實(shi)際有7張(zhang)）蓋好章，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)確(que)認(ren)簽字后運(yun)(yun)出，產生方(fang)(fang)留第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)二聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)交本(ben)地(di)(di)環保局，其余第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)二聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)及三四五各單(dan)(dan)(dan)由(you)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)或(huo)押運(yun)(yun)員帶(dai)到處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)。處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)核對貨(huo)物(wu)無(wu)誤后簽字蓋章，第(di)(di)(di)三聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)給(gei)(gei)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)；第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)與第(di)(di)(di)二聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)還給(gei)(gei)產生方(fang)(fang)，由(you)產生方(fang)(fang)把第(di)(di)(di)二聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)交給(gei)(gei)本(ben)地(di)(di)環保局；處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)第(di)(di)(di)四聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)自留，第(di)(di)(di)五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)交處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)所在(zai)環保局。實(shi)際操作中，產生方(fang)(fang)留第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)和(he)回來的第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)留第(di)(di)(di)三聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)留第(di)(di)(di)四聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，第(di)(di)(di)二聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)、副(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)都(dou)由(you)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)去送到各自環保局為好。

因為危廢處理量在環評上已經有數量，那那些多出的怎么辦？一是老實去改環評，但有可能排放總量限批，環評改不出；二是不做到最后的危廢，提前取出作為一般資源物交有資質處理單位（該單位有處理最終會產生的危廢資質）資源化處理。