【危廢處理流程】危險廢物該如何處理？危廢處理流程需要注意什么

國家對危險廢物管理越來越嚴，那些偷偷摸摸的做法將面臨巨大法律風險，當前經濟發展(zhan)迅速(su)，城市廢物廢品也慢(man)慢(man)的增多(duo)。但很多人并不是很清楚如何合(he)法合(he)規處(chu)理(li)危廢(fei)，現在簡單介紹一下危險廢物該如何處理(li)？危廢處理(li)流程需(xu)要注意什么 ？

1、先做環(huan)評(ping)，環(huan)評(ping)上必須明確那些是危(wei)險廢物？數(shu)量多少(shao)？與哪家有資質處理(li)單位的框架協議。由于對環(huan)評(ping)處罰力度(du)加大，你想讓環(huan)評(ping)寫少(shao)一些可以(yi)，不寫或者認(ren)為不是，環(huan)評(ping)將(jiang)面臨發綠風險。此(ci)外(wai)，環(huan)評(ping)寫少(shao)了(le)數(shu)量，意(yi)味(wei)著(zhu)合法能處理(li)的廢物總(zong)量少(shao)，到時(shi)多出的危(wei)廢自己(ji)哪去想辦法？

2、提前一年向本地環(huan)保局報計劃（根據環(huan)評和處(chu)置(zhi)單位(wei)框架協議，大(da)致的(de)數量、種類、大(da)致的(de)處(chu)理(li)月份等）

3、危廢產(chan)生了(le)，通知處置方，與(yu)處置方談好處理價格，簽訂該批(pi)廢物處理合同(tong)。

4、一般由處(chu)(chu)置方聯(lian)系有資質(zhi)的(de)危(wei)(wei)(wei)廢運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)單(dan)(dan)位，讓該單(dan)(dan)位與產生方談運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)價格，簽好運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)合(he)同。然(ran)后產生方根(gen)據運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)單(dan)(dan)位資質(zhi)和運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)合(he)同、處(chu)(chu)置方資質(zhi)與該批危(wei)(wei)(wei)廢處(chu)(chu)理合(he)同、危(wei)(wei)(wei)廢計(ji)劃，向本地方環保(bao)局(ju)提(ti)交申(shen)(shen)請并(bing)獲(huo)(huo)得(de)處(chu)(chu)置方所在環保(bao)局(ju)申(shen)(shen)請，獲(huo)(huo)得(de)五(wu)聯(lian)單(dan)(dan)及編號。注(zhu)意(yi)每車、每種類別(bie)的(de)危(wei)(wei)(wei)廢都要分別(bie)的(de)一份五(wu)聯(lian)單(dan)(dan)。實際操作過(guo)程中讓處(chu)(chu)置方去申(shen)(shen)請獲(huo)(huo)得(de)五(wu)聯(lian)單(dan)(dan)更為專業、方便。

5、處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)或審核員到產(chan)(chan)生方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)驗貨核對(dui)并押運(yun)(yun)、運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)裝貨運(yun)(yun)到處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)。先填(tian)好五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)（實(shi)際(ji)有7張(zhang)）蓋好章(zhang)，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)確認(ren)簽字(zi)后(hou)運(yun)(yun)出，產(chan)(chan)生方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)留(liu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)交(jiao)本地環(huan)保(bao)局，其(qi)余(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)及三四五各單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)由運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)或押運(yun)(yun)員帶(dai)到處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)。處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)核對(dui)貨物無誤后(hou)簽字(zi)蓋章(zhang)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)給運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)；第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)還給產(chan)(chan)生方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，由產(chan)(chan)生方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)把(ba)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)交(jiao)給本地環(huan)保(bao)局；處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)四聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)自留(liu)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)交(jiao)處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)所在環(huan)保(bao)局。實(shi)際(ji)操(cao)作中，產(chan)(chan)生方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)留(liu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)和回來的第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)留(liu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)留(liu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)四聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)正(zheng)(zheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)、副(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)，第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)五聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)都由處(chu)置(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)去送(song)到各自環(huan)保(bao)局為好。

因為危廢處理量在環評上已經有數量，那那些多出的怎么辦？一是老實去改環評，但有可能排放總量限批，環評改不出；二是不做到最后的危廢，提前取出作為一般資源物交有資質處理單位（該單位有處理最終會產生的危廢資質）資源化處理。